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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?,Section B Language points in 2b,Words,stresswastein order toprovideanywaydependdepend ondevelop,n.精神压力；心理负担n.浪费；垃圾 v.浪费；滥用 目的是；为了v.提供；供应adv.而且；加之v.依靠；信赖 依靠；信赖v.发展；壮大,Words,independencefairnesssinceneighbortake care ofilldropindependentfairunfair,n.独立n.公正性；合理性
2、conj.因为；既然 prep.conj.adv.从以后；自以来n.邻居照顾；处理adj.有病；不舒服 v.落下；掉下adj.独立的；自主的adj.合理的；公正的adj.不合理的；不公正的,Language points,Housework is a waste of their time.,a waste of ones time 浪费的时间此处waste为_,Practise,玩电脑游戏浪费时间。Playing computer game is a waste of time.,名词,1,They should spend their time on schoolwork in order
3、 to get good grades and get into a good university.,spend,take,spent,took,时间金钱,金钱,金钱,时间,人,事,物,人,sb spend on sth/(in)doing sth,sb pay(for sth),sth cost(sb)money,It takes/took sb to do sth,cost,cost,pay,paid,2,Practise,她花50元买了那件衣服。(spendon)She spent 50 yuan on the clothes.他花两年时间写了那本书。(spendin)He spent
4、 two years(in)writing the book.她花50000元买了那辆车。(payfor)She paid 50,000 yuan for the car.那房子花了他们很多钱。(cost)The house cost them a lot of money.完成这项工作花了他三个月时间。(take)It took him three weeks to finish the work.,in order to“目的是；为了”，后接_.可位于句_或句_。,They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good
5、 grades and get into a good university.,in order that“目的是；为了”，后接_.,Practise,为了不迟到，她5点就起床了。She got up at 5:00 in order not to be late.In order not to be late,she got up at 5:00.,不定式,首,末,句子,3,there is no need for sb to do sth 某人没有必要做某事,they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do
6、it now.,Practise,她没有必要天天去超市。There is no need for her to go to the supermarket everyday.,4,It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.It is not enough to just get good grades at school.,it仅为_,真正的主语是_。It is ones job(duty,)to do.“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”It is
7、 not enough to do“做某事是不够的”,形式主语,动词不定式,5,关心学生是每一位老师应做的事情。Its every teachers job to care about the students.只打扫你自己的房间是不够的。Its not enough to clean your own room.,Practise,It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.,provide v.“提供；供应”。provide sb.with s
8、th.provide sth.for sb.“为某人提供某物”,Practise,他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clothes.They provided money and clothes for him.,6,And anyway,I think doing chores is not so difficult.,anyway adv.“而且；加之；反正;不管怎样;无论如何”位于句首,其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。,这只不过是感冒。但不管怎样,你还是应该看看医生。Its just a cold.But anyway,yo
9、u should see the doctor.,Practise,7,mind“介意”mind doing sth“介意做”mind sb/sbs doing“介意某人做”,I do not mind doing them.,Practise,你介意把门打开吗？Do you mind opening the door?你介意我把门打开吗？Do you mind me/my opening the door?,8,depend on“依靠；依赖；信赖”“视而定；取决于”It all depends./That depends.“视情况而定”,Children these days depend
10、 on their parents too much.,Practise,我们要靠自己。We should depend on ourselves.,9,keep+sb./sth.+adj.“使处于某种状态”,everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.,Practise,你应该让窗户开着。You should keep the window open.好食物能让你保持健康。Good food can keep you healthy.,10,as a result“结果；因此”可位于句_和句_，需用逗号与其他成分隔开。
11、as a result of“由于；作为的结果”，相当于_,As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped.,Practise,结果，我们不得不改变计划。As a result,we had to change our plan.由于下雪他迟到了。He was late as a result of snow.,11,首,末,because of,ill&sick“生病的”相同点:表语不同点:sick 可作定语，但ill 通常不作,(1)The driver sent the _ baby to the hospital.(2)My b
12、rother is _.I have to look after him at home.,Practise,(系动词后),(名词前),sick,sick/ill,12,The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.,the+比较级+,the+比较级+“越,就越”,Practise,越快越好。The sooner,the better.越多越好。The more,the better.,13,2d,Write one sentence with each phrase from the le
13、tters.,1.a waste of time Its a waste of time to water the garden when it is raining.2.there is no need for to There is no need for you to go to the town.3.do not mind I do not mind sweeping the floor.4.spend time on I spent half of an hour on my homework.5.in order to He studied very hard in order t
14、o get good grades.6.it is not enough to It is not enough to clean up the parks.7.the earlierthe better The earlier you give up smoking,the better it is for your health.,1.Now parents are _(花费)more and more money on their childrens education.(2012湖北恩施)2.A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin _ sa
15、ve“Chinas most beautiful teacher”Ms Zhang Lili.(2012江苏连云港)A.So that B.in order to C.in order that D.as a result,直击中考,spending,3.To protect the environment,supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags for shoppers.(2012安徽)A.take B.show C.provide D.carry4.You should keep the window _ because the room is too
16、hot.(2012四川自贡)A.open B.opening C.opened,5.She _(掉落)the plate and it broke into pieces.(2012江苏苏州)6.There was thick haze(雾霾)in our city this spring.What so you think of it?-I think _ cars we drive,_ pollution our city will have.?(2013山东临沂)A.the fewer;the fewer B.the fewer;the less C.the more;the fewer D.the more;the less,dropped,Thank you.,
