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1、Unit 10 Its a nice day,isnt it?,tag questions,Its cold,_?,isnt it,Yes,it is.,They are playing football,?,arent they,Yes,they are.,They dont like swimming,_?,do they,No,they dont.They enjoy it a lot.,Jay sings many songs,?,doesnt he,Yes,he does.,Lily was ill in bed,_?,Yes,she was.,wasnt she,She wasnt
2、 at home,_?,was she,No,she wasnt.,The students were in the classroom,_?,Yes,they were.,werent they,They werent in the zoo last Sunday,_?,No,they werent.They went to the mountains.,were they,It rained heavily yesterday,_?,didnt it,Yes,it did.,Liu Xiang won the hurdle race again,_?,Yes,he did.,didnt h
3、e,There was a heavy snow last year,_?,Yes,there was.,wasnt there,反意疑问句/附加疑问句-陈述句+附加问句,规则：前肯，后否；前否，后肯；附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一致（相应时态的助动词的肯定/否定形式+人称代词）。,1.前肯，+后否 be 动词：1.You are an actor,_ _?2.He is a good boy,_ _?3.It was fine yesterday,_ _?4.You were studying when I called you last night,_ _?5.She is going to
4、 visit me,_ _?6.I am Chinese,_ _?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,arent I,行为动词：1.It often rains here,_ _?2.He likes soccer,_ _?3.You have a headache,_ _?4.I called you yesterday,_ _?其它动词：1.You will go to America,_ _?2.We have ever been to Shanghai,_ _?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,did
5、nt I,wont you,havent we,2.前否，+后肯 1.You arent an actor,_ _?2.He isnt a good boy,_ _?3.It wasnt fine yesterday,_ _?4.It doesnt rain here,_ _?5.His sister doesnt have a headache,_ _?6.You didnt call me yesterday,_ _?,are you,is he,does it,does she,was it,did you,7.You wont go to U.S.A.,_ _?8.There isnt
6、 a boy in our classroom,_ _?9.There werent many cars in the street,_ _?10.Dont smoke,_ _?11.Lets do it,_ _？,will you,is there,were there,will you,shall we,特殊用法1-祈使句的反意疑问句：在祈使句后面附加问句，以加强语气或使祈使句听起来较委婉、客气。附加问句可选用“will you?”“wont you?”。祈使句为否定结构时，附加问句一般只用“will you?”.陈述句为“Lets”结构时，表示建议，其意思包括对方，即“让我们（你我双方）
7、”附加问句一般用“shall we?”。陈述句为“Let us”结构时，表示请求，其意思不包括对方，即“你让我们（You let us）”,附加问句一般用“will you?”,-祈使句1.Sit down please,_?2.Please call me,_?3.Lets go home,_?4.Let us go home,_?5.Dont leave now,_?,will/wont you,shall we,will/wont you,will you,will/wont you,特殊用法2 情态动词的反义疑问句 陈述句+情态动词的简短否定/肯定+主语?,1)He can play
8、the piano,_?2)He should go right now,_?3）They cant finish it,_?,cant he,shouldnt he,can they,特殊用法3-There be句型的反意疑问句。陈述句为There be结构时，附加问句仍用there。,1.There is a famous doctor in your hometown,_?Yes,there is.2.There are many visitors in Beijing now,_?3.There will not be any classes tomorrow,_?No,there w
9、ont.4.There wasnt anything new on TV last night,_?Yes,there was a new TV play.It was very interesting.,isnt there,arent there,will there,was there,特殊用法4陈述部分如果有否定意义的词，如：hardly（几乎不）,never（从不）,nothing,few,little,no,seldom（很少），tooto（太以至于不能）等,这时疑问部分要用肯定形式。,1.Mr.Smith can hardly speak Chinese,_?2.She has
10、never been to Hong Kong,_?3.There is nothing important in the newspaper,_?4.Few people eat wild animals now,_?5.He knows little German,_?6.You have seldom met him recently,_？7.He is too young to join the army,_?,has she,is there,do they,does he,have you,is he,can he,特殊用法5回答反意疑问句的问题时，要注意根据事情情况回答.只要事实
11、是肯定的，就用Yes回答，如果事实是否定的，就用No回答，不管第一部分句子是肯定或否定。Yes/No 和之后的简略回答必须一致。（注意中文和英文思维的差异）,1.The book isnt so boring,is it?_.Its the worst book I have ever read._.Its fun,I think.2.You havent been to the U.S.,have you?_.I want to have a visit one day._.I have been there three times.,Yes,it is.,No,it isnt.,No,I
12、havent.,Yes,I have.,特殊用法6主语是everyone,someone,anyone,no one,nobody等不定代词时，反意疑问句的主语一般用they指代。,1.Everyone in your family is fond of swimming,arent they?你们全家都喜欢游泳，是吗？2.Anyone can do that,_?3.Someone is knocking at the door,_?4.No one knows about it,_?,cant they,arent they,dont they,特殊用法7主语是everything,something,anything,nothing等不定代词时，反意疑问句的主语一般用it指代。,1.Nothing is important for him,is it?2.Something is wrong with your computer,_?3.Everything is ready for the test,_?一切都准备好了，对吗？,isnt it,isnt it,
