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1、Modules 46,(2010年重庆卷)假设你是李华，于2010年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flight number BA793)回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱(suitcase)。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。信件要点包括：陈述写信原因简要描述该行李说明其重要性期待回复并表示感谢注意：1.词数100左右；2信件格式已为你给出。,Im Li Hua，a passenger on the flight number BA793 of your airline company.I took the flight from the abroad on June 3,2010
2、.Unfortunately，I_found_one_of_my_suitcases_lost _at _the_airport.Here_I_am_eagerly_writing_to_you_for_help_to_find_my_lost_suitcase.The suitcase is a black midsized one,80 cm long,40 cm wide and 25 cm thick，with_my_name_tagged_on_the _handle.Because it contains many important personal files and some
3、 scientific material and some academic reference books collected when I studied abroad for further research in my field.It_took,Dear Sir or Madam，,_me_much_time_and_energy_to_get_them_and_they_are_valuable_in_my_scientific_study.Besides，there are some presents I bought for my family members and frie
4、nds，it_will_be_a_great _disappointment_to_me_if_I_cant_find_the_suitcase.Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase，and Im_looking_forward_to _hearing _good _news_from_you.Yours truly，Li Hua,精华提炼：1.你看到了一本书吗，上面有我的名字？(with宾语宾补)Have_you_seen_a_book，with_my_name_on
5、_it?2看完这本书用了我三天的时间。(It takes sb.some time to do sth.)It_took_me_three_days_to_finish_reading_the_book.,Module 4Music Born in America,一、单词自查(一)重点单词1n衰退；下降；减少v.衰退；下降 2 v(由)引起(产生)(过去式)(过去分词)3 v为付出时间/努力/金钱等n.专心；献身；热爱adj.专心于的；热爱的 4 v离开，辞去adj.互不相欠；两清(只作表语),decline,decline,arise,arose,arisen,devote,devotio
6、n,devoted,quit,quits,(二)基础单词1 n节律；节奏；律动adj.有节奏的 2 n技巧；手法adj.技术的；工艺的；技巧上的n.技术3 n方法；步骤v.走近；靠近adj.易亲近的；易交谈的4 v出现adj.新兴的n.紧急情况；不测事件 5 v繁荣；兴起；迅速发展adj.繁荣的；兴旺的,rhythm,rhythmic,technique,technical,technology,approach,approach,approachable,emerge,emergent,emergency,boom,booming,6n不合，抵触；摩擦7 n融洽，一致adj.和谐的；和睦的a
7、dv.和谐地；和睦地8 adj.按惯例的；因袭的；传统的n.惯例；常规；习俗9 n共同意见，一致看法，共识v.准许，赞同10 adj.令人耳目一新的v.使恢复精神，消除的疲劳,friction,harmony,harmonious,harmoniously,conventional,convention,consensus,consent,refreshing,refresh,11 n抗议v.抗议n.抗议者 12 adj.幽默的n.幽默；幽默感二、短语必记(一)重点短语1利用2远非，一点也不3而不是4有序,protest,protest,protester,humorous,humo(u)r,
8、take_advantage_of,far_from,rather_than,in_order,(二)基础短语1keep 遵守，不离(位置)，留在(某处)2in ones 根据某人的情况3be blessed 有幸4be devoted 对专一，专注5make an impression sb.给某人留下印象6come 出版,to,case,with,to,on,out,The number of tourists to the resort declined_by_30%because of the terrorist attack last year.去年，由于恐怖袭击，到这个旅游胜地旅游
9、的人数减少了30%。The population of the town is in_decline.这个城镇的人口在下降。To our surprise，he declined_the_invitation to the party.使我们吃惊的是，他谢绝了宴会的邀请。,辨析：decline/refuse/reject,重点提示：(1)表示“增加”的动词或动词短语常见的有：rise，increase，go up表示“减少”的动词或动词短语常见的有：fall，drop，decrease，go down，decline(2)表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度常用介词by；表示“增加到”或“减少到”常用
10、介词to。如：The price of oil fell by a further$2 a barrel.每桶油价又下跌了2美元。The price of oil fell to$50 a barrel.每桶油价下跌到50美元。,The children arose_from their seats to salute the flag.孩子们从座位上起立向国旗致敬。Can we begin by discussing matters arising_from the last meeting?我们是不是可以从讨论上次会议所产生的问题开始？Should the need arise for e
11、xtra staff，we will contact you.如果有必要招聘更多的员工，我们会和你联系。,辨析：arise/rise/raise,The accident arose_from the drunk driver Sun Weiming.这次事故是由那个醉酒的司机孙伟铭引起的。He raised his voice to make himself heard.他提高了嗓门让人能听见。Prices are rising.物价在上涨。,His suggestions are in_harmony_with the aims of this project.他的建议和本项目的目标相符。
12、What you did yesterday was out_of_harmony_with our plan.你昨天的所作所为与我们的计划不一致。Everyone wishes to have a_harmonious_family.每个人都希望有一个和睦的家庭。,He was at one time so devoted_to playing the piano.他曾经那么沉迷于弹钢琴。Im devoting all my time and energy to_being a teacher right now.目前我所有的时间和精力都放在当老师这件事上。Mary has always b
13、een showing intense devotion_to her children.玛丽一直非常钟爱她的孩子们。,重点提示：下面词组中的to是介词，所以其后面需跟名词或动名词devote oneself to献身于，致力于look forward to期待lead to导致pay attention to注意stick to坚持object to反对contribute to导致，贡献，有助于,The workers staged a protest_against the proposed changes in their contracts.工人们进行抗议，反对提议中的对他们合同的修
14、改。The local people have made_a_strong_protest_to the minister about the new airport.当地民众为新飞机场问题向部长提出了强烈抗议。Even if Lucy protests that shes not drunk，dont let her drive.即使露西坚持说她自己没有醉，也不要让她开车。,They were seated side_by_side，reading books.他们并肩坐着读书。The two bottles stood_side_by_side on the table.这两个瓶子并排放在
15、桌子上。,You are doing this for yourself rather_than for your friend.做这件事你不是为了朋友而是为了自己。“I prefer to believe in my players rather_than the media，”the coach said.那位教练说：“比起媒体，我更加相信我的球员。”You cant get to the island other_than by boat.除了乘船，否则你无法抵达那个小岛。,重点提示：(1)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的词在人称
16、和数上保持一致。如：I think Tom，rather_than you，is to blame.我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。(2)would rather后跟that从句时，从句中谓语动词应为虚拟语气，即用一般过去时或过去完成时。,Far_from reaching his letter，she didnt open it.别说看他的信了，她连信都没拆开。She is far_from being pleased about it.她对此事非常不满意。It is far_from_clear what he intends to do.不清楚他打算做什么。,辨析：far away/far away from/faraway/far from,I dont care what it lookswhat_matters_is that it works well.我不在乎它好看不好看要紧的是它要好用。It_matters_a_lot_to_her_what other people think of her.其他人怎么看她对她来说极为重要。Ive spilled some coffee on the carpet.我洒了些咖啡在地毯上。It_doesnt_matter.没关系。,Loading,
