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1、2020寒假 词汇句型专项直播,词汇点睛,句型透视,Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?,词汇点睛,句型透视,can,Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【探究】,can，情态动词（1）表示某人具有某种能力，可以、会、能够 Can you?（2）表示推测或者可能性He can be an English teacher.（3）表示委婉客气地询问或者请求Can I help you?,Can you?,play the guitar/piano,【乐器/音乐】,词汇点睛,【其他才艺】,dance、sing、speak En
2、glish,Period 1,guitar n 吉他,Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,guitar-guitarist 吉他手play the guitar Zhao Lei can play the guitar.,drum n 鼓,Can you play the drums?你会敲鼓吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,drum-drummer 鼓手play the drums Shi Lu can play the drums well.,piano n.钢琴,Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗？,【原
3、文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,piano-pianist 钢琴家play the piano Lang Lang can play the piano.,violin n.小提琴,Can you play the violin?你会拉小提琴吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,violin-violinist 小提琴家play the violinThibaud can play the violin very well.,musician n.音乐家,词汇点睛,【拓展】,music-music+ian music-music+al,小结与回顾,Can you play the guitar/pia
4、no/violin/drums?你会弹吉他/吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【回顾与总结1】,Play的用法小结 11.play 表示吹拉弹唱时，play+定冠词the+乐器名词 play the guitar/piano/violin/drums/trumpet(小号),小结与回顾,Can you play the soccer/basketball/?你踢足球/吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【回顾与总结2】,Play的用法小结 22.play 表示踢、打、拍等动作时，play+球类名词（中间无冠词）3.play chess 下象棋4.play 播放-player播放器；运动员;tape player
5、录音机 radio收音机 5.play 剧 plays sports(does sports),Period 2,Review,词汇点睛,can，情态动词（后跟动词原形）（1）表示某人具有某种能力，可以、会、能够 I can play the guitar and she can play the drums.（2）表示推测或者可能性 He can be an English teacher.（3）表示委婉客气地询问或者请求 Can Lily help my sister?,Review,词汇点睛,1.play+the+乐器名词 play the guitar/violin/piano/dru
6、ms/trumpet 2.play+球类、棋类名词（中间无冠词）play chess/soccer/basketball/baseball/3.play 播放;玩-player播放器；运动员;tape player录音机 vs.radio收音机 basketball player篮球运动员 plays sports(does sports)play（computer）games4.music+ian=musician音乐家;music+al=musical 音乐的；悦耳的,sing v.唱歌,Can Jim sing?吉姆会唱歌吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,sing-singer歌手-s
7、ong歌曲-singing(动名词)She wants to be a singer because she loves singing and she can sing a song for us now.,dance v.跳舞；n.舞蹈,Can he dance?他会跳舞吗？,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,dance-dancer舞蹈家-dancing（动名词，去e加ing）Yang Liping is a dancer and she likes dancing.,draw v.画,Frank cant draw.弗兰克不会画画。,【例句】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,draw-drawer(抽
8、屉)艺术家（artist/painter）-draw a pictureNiu Shiyu draws a picture for our teachers on Teachers Day.,swim v.游泳,Can your sister swim?你姐姐会游泳吗？,【例句】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,swim-swimming(动名词，双写m+ing)-go swimmingIt is so hot.Lets go swimming.,join v.参加；加入,I want to join the art/music/soccer/story telling/swimming club.,【原
9、文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,join 可以与in 连用,也表示加入want to do sth(I dont want to be fat.)want sth,speak v.说（某种语言）；说话,Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？,【例句】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,speak-speaker演讲者；说某种语言的人-speech演讲-speak English/Chinese-English-speakingThe UK is an English-speaking country.,tell v.讲述；告诉,The teacher tells us his telephon
10、e number.,【例句】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,tell a story(tell stories)讲故事 tell jokes讲笑话tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事tell sb to do sthThe teacher tells us to ask him for help if we need.,talk v.交谈,Please talk to Mr.Zhang.请和张老师交流,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,talk to sb(方向性)对某人说 talk with sb(互动性)与某人交谈talk about sth(内容性)谈论关于某事talk w
11、ith sb about sth 与某人谈论某事small talk(n.)闲谈Lily talks with Cindy about food and they just have a small talk.,【辨析与总结】,say speak talk tell,强调“说”的内容,后面接所要说的内容(Bob says he can play chess well.),say,speak,强调说话的动作或声音。也表示在正式场合发言、演讲或表示说某种语言。He speaks English in the meeting and speaks it very well.,talk,表示两个人或多
12、个人在一起讲话、谈论。Ms.Brown talk to her about her homework.,tell,tell的意思是“告诉、讲述。吩咐”，通常跟双宾语。讲故事或笑话多用tell。,词汇点睛,含talk 的短语区别,“谈论、议论、讨论”，侧重谈论的内容。,指两个人交谈，是指谈话的双方有交流。,和某人说话，对某人说，侧重于一人说，另一人听。,词汇点睛,【辨析】,【活学活用】,用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。,talk,speak tell say talk,1.Mrs.Wu wants to _ to her son.2.Jenny and Mary can _ English we
13、ll.3.Amy always _ about clothes with her friends.4.Bob_,“I want to play basketball after class.”5.Mr.Li often _ us some interesting stories.,speak,talks,says,tells,词汇点睛,【活学活用】,They are _ the Running Man now.A.talking toB.talking aboutC.talking withD.talking,词汇点睛,Period 3,Review,1.can,情态动词，后加动词原形2.pl
14、ay+the+乐器名词；play+球类、棋类名词3.她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。4.鲍勃想去游泳。5.他英语讲得很溜。6.你可以和沈老师或者陈老师聊聊。8.我可以加入讲故事俱乐部吗？,词汇点睛,write v.写,Bill can write stories but he cant tell stories.,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,write-writer作家-writing（动名词）-write down 写下，记下-write to写信给The writer is good at writing novels.Please write to me and tell me your schoo
15、l life.,show v.展示；n.表演；节目,We want students for the school show.,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,show up出席；露面 show off 炫耀TV show电视节目 talk show脱口秀,make v.制造；使成为,They can tell you stories and you can make friends.,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,make-making(动名词，去e+ing)make friendsmade in China,weekend n.周末,Do you have time on the weeke
16、nd?,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,week+end=weekendon the weekendon weekends,home n.家；活动本部 adv.在家,We need help at the old peoples home.,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,at home 在家 go home回家 get home到家go to school get to schoolHome,here,there前面不能 加to,teach v.教,The school needs help to teach music.,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,teach-teacher-teaches
17、(三单)三单+es(do go watch teach finish brush wash)teach sb(代词则用宾格)sthMr.Li teaches us P.E.,or conj.或者（肯）；也不(否)；否则；还是（疑）,1.We can go shopping or go swimming this afternoon.2.Can you dance or sing?3.As a student we cant be later for class or eat in class.4.We must work hard or we will be weed out.,【例句】,词汇
18、点睛,also adv.也；而且,I can speak English and I can also play soccer.,【原文】,词汇点睛,【拓展】,连接词辨析：and but so or also then with too because either,【辨析与总结】,and but also too or either,和。表并列、递进、顺承,and,but,但是。表转折,or,too,也。通常放于否定句句末。These days you cant go out.I cant either.,词汇点睛,either,或者（肯）；也不(否)；否则；还是（疑）,也。通常放于句中，位
19、于be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前,also,也。通常放于肯定句或者疑问句的句末，前用逗号分隔。也可译为太、非常。too much/many 太多,be good at 擅长于在方面做得好,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,Youre very good at telling stories.,【例句】,词汇点睛,【探究】,be good at=do well inbe good withbe good for,Can you draw?你会画画吗？Yes,I can.是的，我会。,【探究】,情态动词can的用法can意为“能够；可以”，常用来谈论人的能力。后接动词原形。否定形式是_或_，意为
20、“不会；不能”。can没有人称和数的变化,cant,cannot,句型透视,词汇点睛,【活学活用】,用方框中所给词填空。,and but too also either or,1.Mrs.Hu _her daughter want to buy some green food.2.Can Jenny play the piano_ the violin well?3.Amy is always tidy _ her sister is not.4.Bob can play basketball _he can _play soccer well.5.The sweater is _small
21、for me _ its small for my brother,_.6.Her father doesnt like drawing.She doesnt like _.,and,but,or,and,either,too,also,and,too,1.我想去看电影。I _ _ go to the movies.2.丽萨想要一些水果。你想和她一起去超市吗？Lisa _ some fruit.Do you _ _ _ to the supermarket with her?3.她的姐姐善于应对老年人吗？_ her sister _ _ the old?,want to,wants,want,
22、to,go,句型透视,【活学活用】,Is,good,with,单项选择I can play the guitar,but I _ play the violin.A.dont B.am notC.cantD.mustnt根据汉语提示完成句子。他会做什么？他会讲故事，但他不会写故事。What can he _?He_ tell stories,but he _ write stories.,do,can,cant,句型透视,【活学活用】,根据汉语意思完成句子我想成为一名音乐家，因为我擅长唱歌和跳舞。I want to be a _.Because _ _ _ _ _ _.2.我想加入音乐俱乐部，
23、因为我擅长弹吉他。I want to join the music club _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,Im good at,singing and dancing,because Im good at,playing the guitar,句型透视,【活学活用】,musician,Translation,1.Linda会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？Can Linda play the piano or the violin?2.杰克想加入象棋俱乐部,因为他可以交到新朋友，并和他们下棋。Jack wants to join the chess club because he can make ne
24、w friends and play chess with them.3.她很擅长唱歌和跳舞。She is good at singing and dancing.She does well in singing and dancing.4.鲍勃想去游泳。Bob wants to go swimming.5.他英语讲得很溜。He speaks English very well.He is good at speaking English./He does well in speaking English.6.你可以和沈老师或者陈老师聊聊。You can talk to Mr.Shen or Mrs.Chen.8.我可以加入讲故事俱乐部吗？Can I join the story telling club?9.Miss Tang 在家里教我们英语。Miss Tang teaches us English at home.,词汇点睛,Thanks for your attention.,
