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1、特别提醒,1、一定要仔细温习这些讲义然后再做复习题；2、亲自做完复习题后再对正答案 并在QQ群里请教不会做的；3、熟读课本、综合练习册要求读背的内容。4、熟读指定范文，有助于你写作。,请同学们认真复习以下基础内容1、单词（拼写、词性词形）2、词组（背记、应用）3、句型（背记、应用）4、语法点5、作文：1）介绍自己、他人 2）介绍自己、他人的日常生活,一、单词（unit 1,2）1.做到会读、会写、知义、会用 2.掌握一些词性词形的变化和用法 3.掌握一些同义解释,I.词句释义,friendly near be good at everyone all over the world hobbie
2、s7)would like to8)be from9)favourite,nice and kindclose todo well inall peopleevery country in the world/around the worldthings who likes doing in free timelike(want)tocome fromlike best,seldom break ring end together have a good time take part in like doing go shopping help sb.with sth.go to bed co
3、mplete,not oftenrest time,a short time between lessonsmake a soundfinish,stop,come to an endwith each otherenjoy oneself,enjoy ones dayjoin inlove doing,enjoy doingdo some shoppinghelp sb.(to)do sth.go to sleepfinish,II.词性词形,friend(adj.)German(n.)old(另一adj.)complete(adv.)hobby(复数)engine(另一n.)you(反身代
4、词)country(复数)Japan(adj.)elder(反义词),friendlyGermanyeldercompletelyhobbiesengineeryourself/yourselvescountriesJapaneseyounger,usually(adj.)_ daily(n.)_ practice(v.)_ play(n.)_,usualdaypractise,practiceplayer,play,写出下列名词的复数形式：age _ country_ dream_ engineer_ flat_ hobby_ mountain_ sound_ article_,10.ban
5、d_11.bell_12.break_13.guitar_14.market_15.grade_,ages countries dreams engineersflats hobbies mountains sounds articles,bandsbells breaksguitars markets grades,写出下列动词的第三人称单数式和现在分词：,complete_ _ end_ _ ride_ _ ring _ _ go _ _ do_ _ mix_ _ watch _ _ study _ _ carry _ _ buy _ _ wash _ _ say _ _,complete
6、s completingends endingrides ridingrings ringinggoes goingdoes doingmixes mixingwatches watchingstudies studyingcarries carryingbuys buyingwashes washingsays saying,二、词组（unit 1,2）*做到会读、会写、会用翻译并背默下列词组,与交朋友 写信给 收到来信 互相 踢足球 弹吉它 来自 欢迎到 与一起生活 哥弟、姐妹 擅长于 世界各地 靠近 远离,make friends with write to hear form each
7、 other play football play the guitar come from/be from welcome to live with elder(younger)brother,elder(younger)sister be good at/do well in all over(around)the world close to far(away)from,15.在空闲时间16.喜欢做17.校园生活18.日常生活19.注意（留意）20.了解21.谈论22.一年两次23.过得愉快24.步行25.从到26.午休27.课后活动28.参加,in free time like/lov
8、e/enjoy doing school life daily life pay attention to learn about talk about twice a year enjoy oneself/have a good time on foot fromto lunch break after-school activities take part in/join in,29.在世界上30.在和之间31.读读书32.购物33.写作业34.每逢周日35.在中间36.在开头37.在末尾38.轮流做39.做早操40.一杯牛奶,in the world betweenand read bo
9、oks/do some reading go shopping/do some shopping do ones homework on Sundays in the middle of at he beginning of at the end of take turns to do morning exercises a glass of milk,三、句型*请同学们参阅并熟记：报纸第三、四期B2版“句型导航”；印发单张“自我介绍、日常生活”常用句,四、辨析,1.how long,how far,how soon,how often,how long 指物体或时间的长度how far 指两
10、地之间的距离how soon 指多长时间之后how often 指事情发生的频率,eg:How long is your pencil?How long have you been in China?How far is it from Beijing to Shenzhen?How soon will he come back?How often do you play basketball?,2.a,an 用法区别 a 用于辅音前 an 用于元音前*不是看字母，而是看读音,eg:She is _ German girl.He is _ English boy.Jason entered _
11、 university at last.We will come back in _ hour.There is _“u”in the word“young”.There is _“r”in the“world”.,a,an,a,an,a,an,3.sound,voice 的区别,sound 指自然界的各种声响voice 多指发自喉咙的声音,eg:Anna has a sweet _.She sings well.Did you hear any _ outside?,voice,sound,4.如何提问？,问时间问地点问某人问某物某事问某人的问哪一问原因问方式程度情况,when/what t
12、imewherewhowhatwhosewhichwhyhow,*what,how 很灵活，可以带上很多名词 或形容词，构成各种各样的提问,5.old-older/elder,older 表示年龄大，用于比较级中elder 表示长幼关系,My sister is older than I am.,His elder sister likes reading.,*与之反义：young-younger,6.交通方式的表达,I go to school by school bus.,I take a school bus to school.I go to school on a school bu
13、s.,go to.by bus 乘车去.,=take a bus to.=go to.on a bus,go to.by ship=take a ship to.=go to.on a shipgo to.by air=fly to./go toon a planego to.on foot=walk to.,7.Im good at swimming and playing basketball.,be good at doing sth 擅长做某事=do well in doing sth,I do well in swimming and playing basketball.,have
14、 a good time=enjoy oneself=enjoy ones day I always have a good time at school.=I always enjoy myself at school.=I always enjoy my day at school.,2.play the guitar 乐器前要the play football 球类前不要the3.Because 因为;so 因此 在英语中，because 和 so 不能同时使用,4.help sb.with sth.=help sb.(to)do sth.I often help my mother w
15、ith housework.=I often help my mother do housework.=I often help my mother to do housework.5.take part in=join in 指“参加某项活动”*join 指“参加某个团体、组织、队伍”I hope you can take part in my birthday party.=I hope you can join in my birthday party.He wants to join his schools football team,6.How beautiful she is!=W
16、hat a beautiful girl she is!*这是感叹句的两个基本句式：How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！What(a/an)adj.+n.+主语+谓语！How interesting the story is!What an interesting story it is!How short the film is!What a short film it is!How delicious the food is!What delicious food it is!How clever the boys are!What clever boys they are!,7.Ma
17、ry and her father Mary with her father 这两个短语不同：前者是复数概念 后者是单数概念 Mary and her father go to Beijing every year.Mary with her father goes to Beijing every year.,五、句式转换 肯定句、否定句、疑问句、划线部分提问 含“be”动词的句子 She is in Class 3.否定 She is not in Class 3.疑问 Is she in Class 3?Yes,she is.No,she isnt.划线提问 Which Class is
18、 she in?,They are in the teachers office.否定 They are not in the teachers office.疑问 Are they in the teachers office?Yes,they are.No,they arent.划线提问 Who are in the teachers office?Where are they?,归纳：含“be”动词的句子：在be后加not变为否定句把be提到句首，句末加问号变成疑问句划线提问时，选用恰当的疑问词+疑问句,2.不含“be”动词（即只有行为动词）的句子 He lives in Shenzhe
19、n with his family.否定 He doesnt live in Shenzhen with his family.疑问 Does he live in Shenzhen with his family?Yes,he does.No,he doesnt.划线提问 Where does he live with his family?,They play basketball after school.否定 They dont play basketball after school.疑问 Do they play basketball after school?Yes,they d
20、o.No,they dont.划线提问 When do they play basketball?归纳：主语为单数，否定借doesnt,疑问借Does,动词改为原形主语为复数，否定借dont,疑问借Do划线提问：选用恰当疑问词+疑问句,孩子们：理解熟记以上基础知识后，认真完成练习测试题。做到每题都理解，知道为什么。练习测试题在最后附有答案。孩子们一定要在认真自测后再对正答案，不能直接看答案。祝孩子们假期愉快！并在第一次考试中取得满意的成绩！,请同学们认真复习以下基础内容（unit 3,4）1、单词（拼写、词性词形）2、词组（背记、应用）3、句型（背记、应用）4、语言知识点5、作文：1）环境保护
21、 2）谈论季节,一、单词（unit 3,4）1.做到会读、会写、知义、会用 2.掌握一些词性词形的变化和用法 3.掌握一些同义解释,I.词句释义,providewith burn pollute kill protect few stop doing a lot of=lots of take a photo have to,give sb.sth.(sth.to sb.)set on firemake dirtymake diekeep safenot manydont domany,muchuse a camera to get a picturemust,everything shine
22、 dry snowy(rainy)spend relatives go to have a picnic take a trip start in the hot weather have a lot of fun is rainy(snowy,)grandfather,all the things send out light not wet with a lot of snow(rain,)use time to do sth.people in the same family go on a picnic travel begin when it is hot have a good t
23、ime rain(snow,)v.mother or fathers father,II.词性词形,protect(n.)pollute(n.)important(n.)different(n.)difficult(n.)beauty(adj.)danger(adj.)breathe(n.)live(adj.)use(adj.)wonder(adj.)good,well(比较级，最高级),protection pollution importance difference difficulty beautiful dangerous breath alive useful,useless wo
24、nderful better,best,gentle(adv.)bright(adv.)interest(adj.)excite(adj.)love(adj.)heavy(adv.)kind(adv.)easy(adv.)care(adj.)n.+y=adj.:snow-sun-wind-cloud-rain-storm-fog-sand-fun-,gently brightly interesting;interested exciting;excited lovely heavily kindly easily careful;careless,snowy sunny windycloud
25、y rainy stormyfoggy sandy funny,写出下列名词的复数形式：,boy baby watch beach woman snowman glass grass foot footprint,11.box12.city13.photo14.knife15.leaf16.child17.parent18.problem19.field20.relative,boys babies watches beaches women snowmen glasses grasses feet footprints,boxes cities photos knives leaves ch
26、ildren parents problems fields relatives,写出下列动词的第三人称单数式：,kill pollute protect catch have be go spend shine blow fly try,kills pollutes protects catches has is goes spends shines blows flies tries,二、词组（unit 1,2）*做到会读、会写、会用翻译并背默下列词组,用/被覆盖 在地球上 向提供 把放进 把放火上 四分之三 照相 扔掉 为了某人的未来,be covered with/by on Eart
27、h provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.putinto seton fire three quarters take a photo throw away for ones future,10.在的开头11.在的末尾12.在空中13.当然，自然14.帮助做某事15.处于危险中16.发现17.不同种类的18.最后/终于,at the beginning of at the end of in the sky of course helpdo sth.in danger find out different kinds/types of in the en
28、d/at last,去旅游 去野营 每年这个时候 堆雪人 春节 在那时 放风筝 去游泳 中秋节 端午节 在的中部/东部 许多 开始做某事,take a trip go on a picnic at this time of year make snowmen the Spring Festival at that time fly kites go swimming the Mid-Autumn Festival the Dragon Boat Festival in the middle/east of a lot of/lots of start/begin to do doing,三、句
29、型*请同学们参阅并熟记：报纸第六、七期B2版“句型导航”；,四、语言知识点,provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.give sb.sth.give sth.to sb.,Parents provide us with pocket money.Parents provide pocket money for us.Parents give us pocket money.Parents give pocket money to us.,2.protectfrom(doing)sth.保护免受 We should try our best to prote
30、ct the earth from pollution(polluting),3.stop to do 停下来去做 stop doing 停止做 Class is over,lets stop to have a rest.Class begins,stop talking,everybody.,4.question problem,answer the questionssolve the problems,5.问天气：What is the weather like today?How is the weather today?,6.a box of oranges three boxes
31、 of oranges two boxes of rice a piece of bread three pieces of bread,8.主谓一致 单数概念的主语，后跟单数概念的动词 Tom likes playing computer games.It is important to learn English well.Water is polluted badly.Marys father goes to work on foot.,7.名词的数 请同学们回顾课本p35，36、第六期报纸B2版 分清可数、不可数；熟记可数名词复数的变化规则,9.ask/tell sb.to do st
32、h.要/告诉做 ask/tell not to do 要/告诉别做 The teacher told us to hand in the homework.The teacher told us not to talk in class.,10.have/has 有（指所属、拥有）there be 有（指存在于某处）*两者不可混在一起 I have two brothers.There are 49 students in our class.,spend time/free time/holiday with 与一起度过 People often spend their free time
33、in the park.I usually spend my holiday with parents.spendon sth.spend(in)doing sth.Jack often spends over 8 hours on his work.Jack often spends over 8 hours(in)doing his work.They spent 3 million yuan on the new house.,2.adj.sound great.It is adj.(for sb.)to do It is difficult for me to carry the he
34、avy box.,常见不定代词：everything everybody something somebody anything anybody nothing nobody,熟记常见系动词：be(am,is,are,was,were)feel,look,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,become 等,*一般动词 后跟 副词 系动词 后跟 形容词,3.had better(not)do 最好（别）做 You had better study hard.Youd better not play computer games.还有这些情况下，后跟动词原形：to do wou
35、ld do should do may do must do have to do can do,这些笔记中的do指动词原形,4.rain n.雨水 v.下雨 rainy adj.下雨的 snow n.雪 v.下雪 snowy adj.下雪的*使用时注意分清词性There is lots of rain in summer in Shenzhen.(n.)It often rains in summer in Shenzhen.(v.)It is usually rainy in summer in Shenzhen.(adj.),5.fall down 摔倒 fall(down)from 从
36、掉下,6.people 单数形式复数概念（单形复义）Chinese 单数复数同形 Japanese 单复同形,请同学们认真复习以下基础内容（unit 5,6）1、单词（拼写、词性词形）2、词组（背记、应用）3、句型（背记、应用）4、语法点(参阅报纸10、11期的“语法运用”)1)一般将来时 2)if 条件句5、作文：1）记述旅游 2）书写旅游指南,一、单词（unit 5,6）1.做到会读、会写、知义、会用 2.掌握一些词性词形的变化和用法 3.掌握一些同义解释,I.词句释义,leave must tie breathe sightseeing centre modern over can ne
37、rvous weak,go away(from)have to hold things together with a rope take air into and send it out of body visiting interesting places the middle of something not long ago/fashionable more than be able to worried(and excited)not strong,II.词性词形,travel(名词)with(反义词)breathe(名词)weak(副词)build(名词)beauty(形容词、副词
38、)nature(形容词)Asia(形容词)light(动词)sightseeing(动词),traveler without breath weakly builder,building beautiful,beautifully natural Asian light sightsee,11.direct(名词)12.centre(形容词)13.out(副词)14.in(副词)15.traditional(名词)16.cross(介词)17.clean(副词)18.clear(副词)19.visit(名词)20.tour(名词),direction central outside insid
39、e tradition across cleanly clearly visitor tourist,二、词组（unit 5,6）*做到会读、会写、会用翻译并背默下列词组,1.多于2.能够3.不得不；必须4.以便5.拍照6.像一样；如同7.也就是说；即8.例如9.将来10.大量的11.记日记12.在公共场合13.太空游14.谈论,1.more than2.(be)able to3.have to 4.so that 5.take photos 6.asas 7.that is 8.such as 9.in the future 10.a large amount of11.keep a dia
40、ry12.in public13.a trip to space14.talk about,1.旅游手册2.名胜3.在的中心4.点亮5.在的西北部6.例如7.沿着走8.向四面八方9.涉及；指的是10.查阅11.鸟瞰12.清单13.玩得很愉快,travel guideplace of interestin the centre oflight upin the north-west offor examplewalk alongin every directionrefer tolook upget a birds-eye view ofa list ofhave a wonderful tim
41、e,三、句型*请同学们参阅并熟记：报纸第十、十一期B2版“句型导航”；,四、辨析,1.with 具有，带有 without 不具有，不带有 Her father has a house with a big garden.She left at once without any words.,2.daily adj.&adv.日常的；每日 diary n.日记,3.by oneself 亲自、独自=on ones own by himself,by myself,by ourselves,=on his own,on my own,on our own,Dont worry.I will fi
42、nish the work by myself.The little girl came home on her own every day.,4.problem 问题 question 问题（疑问）这两个“问题”不一样。注意搭配：solve the problem 解决问题 answer the question 回答问题,5.many=a large number of=a lot of/lots of 可数 much=a large amount of=a lot of/lots of 不可数 There are a large number of books in the librar
43、y.He can earn a large amount of money every year.,6.leave somewhere 离开某地 leave for somewhere 动身去某地I left Beijing a month ago.我一个月前离开北京I left for Beijing a month ago.我一个月前动身去北京,7.be the same as与相同 be different from与不同 be similar to 与相似 This pen is the same as that one.This coat is different from that
44、 one.This story is similar to that one.8.cross v.;across prep.横过 cross=v.+across Be careful when you cross the street.Be careful when you walk across the street.,9.one of the 最高级+名词复数 最的之一 He is one of the best students in his class.She is one of the most beautiful girls in her class.10.at the begin
45、ning of 在的开头 in the middle of 在的中间 at the end of 在的末尾,11.in the south of 八个方位：东east南south西west北north 东南south-east东北north-east 西南south-west西北north-west in,on,to 表示两个区域的位置关系：in the east of（范围内）on the east of（范围外接壤）to the east of（范围外不接壤）Shenzhen is in the south of Guangdong.Jiangxi is on the north of G
46、uangdong.Japan is to the east of China.Taiwan is in the east of China.,12.like/enjoy/love/hate doing 13.“某人花多少时间去做某事”It takes sb.st.to do sth.=人 spend 时间 on sth./(in)doing sth.It took him 3 hours to read the book.=He spent 3 hours(in)reading the book.It will take her 30 minutes to write the article.
47、=She will spend 30 minutes writing the article.It takes him 15 minutes to walk to school.=He spends 15 minutes walking to school.,14.as adv.as sb.can 尽某人所能 as adv.as possible 尽可能 In order to get to school on time,he ran as fast as he could.he ran as fast as possible.as adj./adv.as 与一样 He can run as
48、fast as his brother.as soon as 一就 I will call you as soon as I arrive in Shenzhen.,15.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.You should often help mother with housework.=You should often help mother(to)do housework.16.such as 譬如（多用于列举几种事物）for example 例如（多用于举例，逗号分开）I like doing sports,such as ru
49、nning,swimming,playing football.I like doing sports.For example,I often go swimming with my friends.,17.so that 以便（为了）in order that 以便（为了）He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.He got up early in order that he could catch.18.sothat 如此以致 tooto do 太而不能She is so warm-hearted that every on
50、e likes her.He is too short to reach the top of the door.She was so tired that she could not walk any more.=She was too tired to walk.They are so excited that they cant say any words.=They are too excited to say any words.,请同学们认真复习以下基础内容（unit 7,8）1、单词（拼写、词性词形）2、词组（背记、应用）3、句型（背记、应用）4、语法点(参阅报纸13、14期的“
