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1、GRE填空各题型基本解题思路实例分析精讲 GRE填空各题型基本解题思路实例分析精讲,一起来学习一下吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。GRE填空各题型基本解题思路实例分析精讲GRE填空题考察重点新GRE考试注重学生实际运用语言能力的考察。以阅读理解与生活场景题为主，减少了对单纯词汇意义的考察，但强调“高级认知能力”，更多地要求学生基于语境理解，强调推理和分析能力。在出题上加大了理解的难度，强调根据上下文理解词汇的含义。这给重记忆轻推理、重归纳轻演绎的中国学生增加了压力，也提醒考生应更为关注和适应研究生学院和商学院的思维方式。新GRE填空题型分析详解：五选一题干由1-2句话构成，中间设置一个空格
2、，给出5个备选选项。例题：In parts of the Arctic, the land grades into the landfast ice so _ that you can walk off the coast and not know you are over the hidden sea.(A) permanently (B) imperceptibly (C) irregularly (D) precariously (E) relentlesslyKEY: B1. 关键字：“So that ” 结构2. “So that ” 结构，that后面的部分对于so后面的词进行解释
3、说明，其表示的是arcitic附近的某些冰层向海中伸出的程度，如果仅仅说是能够让人行走的话，选项中没有合适的词语进行对应，因而，形容的是给人们的一种感觉，对应部分如颜色标注。3. 词语解释：1. (A) permanently：(永久地)continuing or enduring without fundamental or marked change : STABLE2. (B) imperceptibly：(不被察觉地)not perceptible by a sense or by the mind3. (C) irregularly：(不规则地)lacking continuity
4、or regularity especially of occurrence or activity4. (D) precariously：(不安全地、随意地)dependent on chance circumstances, unknown conditions, or uncertain developments5. (E) relentlessly：(无情地、残酷地)showing or promising no abatement of severity, intensity, strength, or pace新GRE填空题型分析详解：三选一两空/三空三选一题干由1-5句话构成，中
5、间设置两个或三个空格，给出3个备选选项：例题：The (i) _ of Vladimir Nabokov as one of North Americas literary giants has thrown the spotlight on his peripheral activities and has thus served to (ii) _ his efforts as an amateur entomologist.BLANK(i) (A) stigmatization B) lionization (C) marginalizationBLANK(ii)(D) foregrou
6、nded (E)transcend (F) obscureKEY: BD1. 关键字：thus表示因果2. 先从blank(i)入手，前半句话再说VN是一个北美文学巨擘，因而在这里应该是对于VN的一个正评价，看选项中无论是stigmatization还是marginalization，都是相对负面的评价，因而只有B选项与语气对应。3. 看blank(ii)，其中说VN这个人被当作北美文学的巨擘以后对于他的其他一些周边小活动产生了一种 “throw spotlight on”的证明的影响，而后半句话用thus连接以后，两句话之间构成因果关系，由于没有否定词的存在，对应词语之间应该是同义关系。前文
7、说对于VN的一些次要活动产生了一种证明效应，因而后面也要体现这种证明效应。4. 词语解释：1. (A) stigmatization：(玷污)to mark with stigmata2. (B) lionization：(崇拜)to treat as an object of great interest or importance3. (C) marginalization：(边缘化)to relegate to an unimportant or powerless position within a society or group4. (D) foregrounded：(着重强调)t
8、o bring to the foreground especially : to give prominence or emphasis to5. (E) transcend：(超越)to rise above or go beyond the limits of6. (F) obscure：(使模糊)to conceal or hide by or as if by covering新GRE填空题型分析详解：六选二(句子平衡题)六选二，又称句子平衡题，包含一个句子，一个空格，6个选项。要求考生在其中选出2个答案使得句子意思一致。只选出一个答案不得分。例题：economic competit
9、ion among nations may lead to new forms of economic protectionism that hearken back to the mercantilism of an earlier age: there are signs today that such protectionism is indeed _.(A) evanescent (B) resurgent (C) recrudescent (D) transitory (E) controversial (F) inimicalKEY: BC关键字：冒号解释说明空格中应该填入一个形容
10、词，用来描述贸易保护主义的特点。前后两个半句话之间通过冒号连接，构成解释说明关系，故前后两个半句之间是同义。又因没有否定词存在，所以对应单词之间也是同义关系。前面半句话中定语从句中描述的是这个贸易保护主义的特点，后面直接将这个特点再次重复即可。这个特点就是“重复过去”，因此填入“重复”等相近意思即可。词语解释：(A) evanescent：(易逝的)tending to vanish like vapor synonyms see TRANSIENT(B) resurgent：(复活的)undergoing or tending to produce resurgence(C) recrude
11、scent：(复发的)breaking out again : RENEWING(D) transitory：(易逝的)of brief duration : TEMPORARY synonyms see TRANSIENT(E) controversial：(引起争端的)of, relating to, or arousing controversy (F) inimical：(敌视的)having the disposition of an enemy : hostileGRE填空练习题精选1. Although sales have continued to increase since
12、 last April, unfortunately the rate of increase has _.A resurgedB capitulatedC retaliatedD perseveredE decelerated2. In spite of the fact that it is convenient to divide the life span of animals into separate stages such as pre-natal, adolescent, and senescent, these periods are not really _.A advan
13、cedB variableC repeatableD connectedE distinct3. A computer program can provide information in ways that force students to (i) _ learning instead of being merely (ii) _ of knowledge.D perfunctoryE preemptiveF indiscriminateA espousedB embracedC feignedBlank (i)Blank (ii)4. Although Johnson (i) _ gre
14、at enthusiasm for his employees project, in reality his interest in the project was so (ii) _ as to be almost nonexistent.Blank (i)A participate inB compensate forC comply withBlank (ii)D recipientsE custodiansF beneficiaries5. Nineteenth-century scholars, by examining earlier geometric Greek art, f
15、ound that classical Greek art was not a magical (i) _ or a brilliant (ii) _ blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks in Greece.Blank (i)A paradigmB stratagemC apparitionBlank (ii)D amalgamE annexationF appropriationGRE填空练习题精选6. Although they were not direct (i) _,
16、the new arts of the Classical period were clearly created in the spirit of older Roman models and thus (ii) _ many features of the older style.Blank (i)A impressionsB masterpiecesC copiesBlank (ii)D maintainedE improvisedF excludedFor each of Questions 7 to 10, select the two answer choices that, wh
17、en used to complete the sentence, fit the meaning of the sentence as a whole and produce completed sentences that are alike in meaning.7. Philosophical problems arise when people ask questions that, though very _, have certain characteristics in common.A distinctB elementaryC abstractD diverseE fund
18、amentalF relevant8. Though one cannot say that Michelangelo was an impractical designer, he was, of all nonprofessional architects known, the most _ in that he was the least constrained by tradition or precedent.A pragmaticB adventurousC empiricalD skilledE subtleF innovate9. Paradoxically, Englands
19、 colonization of North America was _ by its success: the increasing prosperity of the colonies diminished their dependence upon, and hence their loyalty to, their home country.A transformedB weakenedC alteredD undeterminedE distinguishedF determined10. Although frequent air travelers remain unconvin
20、ced, researchers have found that, paradoxically, the temporal disorientation inherent in jet lag also may yield some mental health _.A benefitsB hazardsC disordersD advantagesE deficienciesF standardsGRE填空练习题精选1. The spellings of many Old English words have been _ in the living language, although th
21、eir pronunciations have changed.A preservedB shortenedC preemptedD revisedE improved2. Dreams are _ in and of themselves, but, when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer.A uninformativeB startlingC harmlessD unregulatedE uncontrollable3. Adam Smiths Wealth of Nations (177
22、6) is still worth reading, more to appreciate the current (i) _ of Smiths valid contributions to economics than to see those contributions as the (ii) _ of present-day economics.Blank (i)A ambivalenceB disregardC relevanceBlank (ii)D vestigesE precursorsF byproducts4. Although (i) _, almost self-eff
23、acing in his private life, he displays in his plays and essays a strong (ii) _ publicity and controversy.Blank (i)A conventionalB retiringC evasiveBlank (ii)D impatience withE reliance onF penchant for5. While many Russian composers of the nineteenth century contributed to an emerging national style, other composers did not (i) _ idiomatic Russian musical elements, (ii) _ instead the traditional musical vocabulary of Western European Romanticism.Blank (i)A incorporateB excludeC discernBlank (ii)D rejectingE expandingF preferringGRE填空各题型基本解题思路实例分析精讲
