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1、GRE填空快速解题实用小技巧讲解 GRE填空快速解题实用小技巧讲解 ,词汇感情色彩原来也能这么用,下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。GRE填空快速解题实用小技巧讲解 词汇感情色彩原来也能这么用解读题目中词汇的感情色彩一些GRE填空难题的典型特点就是在题目原句中就带有一些包含了褒义贬义感情色彩的词汇，考生只要细心读题审题，就能比较容易地发现这些词汇，进而掌握整个题目的大致感情倾向，从而在选项中找到相对应匹配的正确答案，请看以下真题实例。例子1：It is assumed that scientists will avoid making _ claims about the results of
2、their experiments because of the likelihood that they will be exposed when other researchers cannot _ their findings.A. Hypothetical. evaluateB. Fraudulent. duplicateC. Verifiable. contradictD. Radical. contestE. Extravagant. dispute解析：本题原句中的exposed是破题点所在，中文意思即“曝光”，既然是可能被曝光，那么这一定是表示贬义的，是从反面说明的。再根据句子
3、表示的因果关系可以推测出第一个空白处必定也是表示贬义的，综观五个备选答案，只有B和E能与这种语气形成对应，而从语意上比较这两个词，fraudulent 是“欺诈的，欺骗性的”意思，extravagant意思为“奢侈的，浪费的，放纵的”，后者与原句意思不相关，无疑正确答案就只剩下B。例子2：Those who fear the influence of television deliberately_ its persuasive power, hoping that they might keep knowledge of its potential to effect social chan
4、ge from being widely disseminated.(A) promote(B) underplay(C) excuse(D) laud(E) suspect解析：本题只有一个空白，那么我们集中精力攻克就可以了，但是不一定就比两个空白的简单，要从句子整体寻找对应。第一个关键步骤就是发现破题点，在此依旧为一个单词deliberately，即我们所说的表示语气的词，既然是故意的，那么该行为所表达的动作一定不是正面的，按照这个意思去理解，选项中的A和D首先被排除，因为这两个词都是从正面去说的，再结合原句的意思不难发现正确答案为B。分析选项词汇的感情色彩除了从原句中找带有感情色彩的关键
5、词汇以外，考生也可以根据选项中词汇带有的褒义贬义来进行排除和解题，根据选项词汇的语气态度来寻找能和原句保持一致的正确答案。请看以下真题实例。例子1：The scientist found it puzzling that his rivals theory retained its_ despite widespread suggestions that it was now _.A. perspective.datedB. currency.moribundC. appeal .acceptedD. complexity.unfathomableE. credibility.recogniz
6、ed解析：本句从整体上判断属于转折关系句型，而且空白出现在两个分句中，需要将二者结合起来考虑，乍一看不能立即排除掉任何一个选项，这时候就应该把选项依次代入原句，根据句子结构这两个空白处要填的词语气相反，按照这个逻辑去对应，只有B符合要求。例子2：Paleontologist assumptions about the equable nature of the climate on the primeval island of Pangaea are _ computer simulations indicating that the islands temperatures tended t
7、o _ during the course of a year.A. based on. coolB. confirmed by. varyC. challenged by.stabilizeD. bolstered by.soarE. undermined by.fluctuate解析：本题是综合性质的，从句子整体来看属于现在分词起解释说明的作用，也不能立即排除掉任何选项，但通过比较选项可以将其分为正面语气和反面语气，从而按照结合句意缩小范围，均衡二者之后，可以得出如果第一个空白处为正面语气，也就是说computer simulations起到了好的作用，那么第二个空应该就是表示稳定之类的词
8、语，反之如果是起到了不好的作用，则要变得not equable。本题正确答案为E。GRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The brain has become, for many people, _ the biological machinations of the self, and the self-knowledge promised by neuroscience has ignited a hunger to understand how new findings weigh in on age-old questions.A：tantamount toB：synonymous with
9、C：implicated inD：divorced fromE：detached fromF：subservient to答案：ABIf you follow your intuition, you will more often than not err by misclassifying a random event as (i)_. We are far too willing to (ii)_ the belief that much of what we see in life is random.Blank (I)Blank (II)A：uncharacteristic D：cou
10、ntenanceB：systematic E：rejectC：arbitrary F：champion答案：BEWithin the culture as a whole, the natural sciences have been so successful that the word “scientific” is often used in (i)_ manner: it is often assumed that to call something “scientific” is to imply that its reliability has been (ii)_ by meth
11、ods whose results cannot reasonably be (iii)_.Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)A：an ironic D：maligned G：exaggeratedB：a literal E：challenged H：anticipatedC：an honorific F：established I：disputed答案：CFIThe researcher found that in assessing others, many people hold an unconscious view that competence and w
12、armth are (i)_: when they perceive a person to be highly capable, they infer that he or she must have a tendency to be (ii)_.Blank (I)Blank (II)A：equally important D：ambitiousB：mutually reinforcing E：unfeelingC：inversely related F：disingenuous答案：CEThe eras examples of _ that are cited by the author
13、can be balanced in part by certain examples of dissent during the same period.A：diversityB：authoritarianismC：forbearanceD：volatilityE：lucidity答案：BGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案The automation of many of the functions performed at the factory, although initially inspiring_ in many of the companys employees, has had
14、none of the deleterious effects forecast either within or beyond the organization.A：indifferenceB：optimismC：ambitionD：arroganceE：trepidation答案：EOne thing both authors have in common is a striking amount of _: they claim to know how massive institutions, some of them richly endowed, all of them centr
15、al to American society and culture, should be reshaped.A：hubrisB：proprietyC：biasD：prescienceE：indolence答案：AMaking the shift to the 90-nanometer manufacturing process has been (i) _for semiconductor companies. This process effectively doubles the manufacturing capacity of the industry, but it (ii)_ e
16、normous technical challenges because some components of the new semiconductor chips are no more than five to seven molecules thick.Blank (I)Blank (II)A：an unanticipated boon D：circumventsB：a routine accomplishment E：entailsC：a significant struggle F：resolves答案：CEThere has been (i) _elephants fabled
17、mental capacities until recently, when these behavioral observations have begun to be (ii) _by brain science. MRI scans of an elephants brain suggest that even relative to its overall size it has a large hippocampus, the component in the mammalian brain linked to memory and an important part of its
18、limbic system, which is involved in processing emotions.Blank (I)Blank (II)A：surprising credence given to D：buttressedB：a widespread dismissal of E：anticipatedC：only anecdotal evidence for F：overwhelmed答案：CDThe description of Greens scholarship as (i)_ is grossly misleading: while her research on in
19、terstellar particles is not especially novel, the conclusions she draws from her data are (ii)_.Blank (I)Blank (II)A：esoteric D：remarkably pioneeringB：tendentious E：dubiously supportedC：derivative F：strangely comforting答案：CDGRE考试填空模拟练习题及答案When pulsars were first discovered, some of the astrophysicis
20、ts involved briefly (i)_ these types of stars might be (ii)_extraterrestrial intelligence. Specifically, the pulsars periodic radiation pattern was initially interpreted as (iii)_ rather thanas it turned out to bethe natural product of the spinning of a neutron star.Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)A：i
21、gnored whether D：suggestive of G：a deliberate hoaxB：thought that E：unrelated to H：an episodic phenomenonC：disavowed that F：evidence against I：a constructed code答案：BDIThere has been great enthusiasm in the United States for reducing fossil fuel dependence by increasing production of biofuels from cro
22、ps such as corn and switchgrass, but this (i)_ about biofuels potential should be (ii)_ by a realistic appraisal of the costs and challenges of biofuel production.Blank (I)Blank (II)A：forbearance D：temperedB：exuberance E：delineatedC：obduracy F：exacerbated答案：BDUntil now,old snapshots and home movies
23、faded and crumbled and were eventually (i)_.Only a few precious mementos were preserved and passed along. But as photography moves into the digital realm, family albums and home videos seem capable of (ii)_: our capacity to store them is, for all practical purposes, approaching the infinite. Is such
24、 a transformation a good thing? The natural world teaches us that (iii)_ are vital to ecological health. Does a similar principle apply to communal memory?Blank (I)Blank (II)Blank (III)A：archived D：transmission G：death and decayB：discarded E： immortality H： predator and preyC：reproduced F：revolution
25、 I：reproduction and renewal答案：BEGThe threat of litigation makes the art authentication industry _ realm: connoisseurs refuse to communicate in writing and confidential agreements bind authenticators to silence.A：an opportunisticB：a clandestineC：a moralizingD：a xenophobicE：an anarchistic答案：BRecent re
26、search runs counter to the long-cherished notion that a small drop in body temperature during and after surgery is either _ or actually protects the patient by slowing metabolism and reducing the bodys demand for blood and oxygen.A：beneficialB：immaterialC：inconsequentialD：preventiveE：prophylacticF：redundant答案：BCGRE填空快速解题实用小技巧讲解
