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1、1,Part1 阅读选项中极高频的词根词缀,2000-2012,2,2000年阅读,1.psychpsychology2.stingdistinction3.geoGeology4.demodemonstrate,3,5.proprofessional 6.exexpansion7.sciscientific8.finfinancial,4,9.judprejudice 10.ininaccurate11.surSurplus12.benebenefit13.bibias,5,2001年,1.sym sympathy 2.en entitle 3.benebenefit 4.legprivil
2、ege,6,5.ininappropriate6.exexaggerate7.sciconscious 8.demodemostrate,7,9.manManufacture10.inIndependent 11.abAbnormal 12.cultcultivate,8,13.legillegal14.opoppose15.ababuse 16.in inadequate,9,2003年,1.e-emergence2.intel-intelligence3.en-enjoy4.dict-unpredictability5.uni-unique6.in-inhuman7.epi-epidemi
3、c,10,8.en-enthusiast 9.mon-monopoly10.in-indifferent11.vis supervise 12.trans-transaction 13.ag-aggressive,11,2004,1.inter-interaction2.pen compensation3.pen indispensable4.in-inequality5.pre-prejudice6.intel-intelligent7.im-impatient,12,8.ex-exchange9.bene-benefit10.en-enhance 11.in-independently12
4、.volv evolve13.op-opponent14.intel intellect,13,2005年,1.volv evolve2.ex-exchange3.temper temporary 4.non-nonsense5.in-insignificant6.anti-antismoking7.leg legislative,14,8.un-unconscious 9.e-emotion10.pro-professional11.preci appreciation12.in-informality13.temper temporary,15,2006,1.mon-monopoly2.s
5、im assimmilate3.dent identify4.e-emergence5.homo-homogenization6.-less homeless7.fin finance,16,8.sym sympathetic9.mer commercial10.e-emerge11.anti-antibody12.aster disaster13.dis-disappointed,17,2007,1.-ia hysteria2.psych psychology3.pre-predominate4.phil-philosophy5.intel-intelligence6.im-impartia
6、l7.bi-biased,18,8.-ics economics9.pen pensions10.fin finance11.em-emphasize12.preci appreciate13.pen penalty14.leg legislation,19,2008,1.ex-expose 2.temper temporary3.pen expense4.gen gender 5.equ inequality6.bene benefit7.sci scientific,20,8.gen genetic9.dict predictable10.demo demonstrate11.fin fi
7、nancial,21,2009,1.dict predict2.nov innovativeness3.pro promotion4.gen genetic5.ex excessive6.e evaluation7.suf sufficient,22,8.bi bias9.intel intelligent 10.en encourage11.nov innovation12.ab abandon13.super superstition,23,2010,1.e elaborate2.vis review3.mit transmit4.author authorization5.en enha
8、ncement6.trans transaction7.volv involve,24,8.epi-epidemic 9.vid evidence10.inter-interaction11.flu influence12.min diminish13.sym-sympathy14.pen independence,25,2011,1.spy suspicion2.claim acclaim3.flu influential4.ject reject5.en enthusiastic6.im impulsive7.fin financial,26,8.temper temporary9.mis
9、 mislead10.pen compensation 11.her coherent,27,2012,1.fin financial2.nov innovativeness 3.ics dynamics 4.ob obstacle 5.vers advertiser 6.mer commercial 7.mis mislead,28,8.nov innovation 9.spect inspection 10.volv evolution 11.uni unions 12.in indifference 13.preci appreciation,29,Part 2 考研小作文必备词汇,05
10、年后才有小作文 以前有听力信函内容包括求职信 辞职信 申请信落款李明,30,2005年辞职信必备词汇I am writing for the purpose of expressing Post Quit ones job/resignMake ones mind salaryProbation periodapologize,31,LimingLook forward toConvenientInconvenientSincerely yours,32,2006年申请信,资助一位希望工程的学生I am writing for the purpose of expressing Financi
11、al aidA long period Recommend a candidateTake into considerationBe benificial to Appreciate ones helpLook forword to Sincerely yours,33,2007年建议信,大学图书馆改进I am writing for the purpose of expressing my views onMake some suggestions forTake some measures to do Supply some professional helpTake ones advic
12、e into considerationLook forward to ConvenientInconvenientSincerely yours,34,2008年道歉信,忘记归还CDBe writing to apologize for doing sth.Make such a stupid mistakeConvenientInconvenientSincerely yours,35,2009年建议信,白色污染08年政府发布限塑令12月份CET4写作考过I am writing for the purpose of expressing my views on ProhibitPlast
13、ic bag restrictionDisposable products Unrecyclable box RubbishSolve the problem byReinforce/enhance ones environmental awarenessPlay an important role Look forward to Sincerely yours,36,2010年招募志愿者通知,VolunterCandidatePost PostgraduaterecruitInterpretgloblizationLook forward toSincerely yours,Postgrad
14、uates association,37,2011推荐信,推荐电影 国产电影建国大业I am writing for the purpose of expressing my views onThere are three things to be considered concerning.Appreciate recommendation,38,2012欢迎信,look forward to On behalf of our university and all the students here Yours sincerely,Li Ming,39,Part3考研大作文必备词汇,40,2
15、000年 环保话题 过度捕鱼,2011年环保类Section Writing(15 points)36.Directions:A.Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay of at least 150 words.B.Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.C.Your essay should meet the requirements below:1）Describe the pictures.2）Deduce the purpose of t
16、he painter of the pictures.3）Suggest counter-measures.,41,42,As is described/portrayed depicted illustrated in the pictures Commercial enormous VastTake some measures to do sth.Enact laws to do sth.Lead something to extinction On the one hand,on the other hand I am convinced that.,43,2001年 爱心是一盏灯,Se
17、ction V Writing76.Directions:Among all the worthy feelings of mankind,love is probably the noblest,but everyone has his/her own understanding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper.Write an essay to the newspaper to1)show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of
18、the picture below,2)give a specific example,and3)give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points),44,45,Love is regarded as As is described/portrayed depicted illustrated in the pictures Love plays an important/significant role in ou
19、r For example/for instanceThere are two indispensable aspects about.No matter how harsh the environment is,we must take the responsibility to make contribution to our nation.optimistic,46,2002年考研穿着中国传统服饰的美妞,47,As is described/portrayed depicted illustrated in the picturesCultureNo matter how harsh t
20、he environment is,we must take the responsibility to make contribution to our nation.Culture exchangePromoteCulture diversity,48,2003年大作文,49,As is described/portrayed depicted illustrated in the picturesGreenhouseBe associated with DependentIndependentOnly in this way can we,50,2004年,51,As is descri
21、bed/portrayed/depicted/illustrated in the pictures,DestinationNo matter how harsh the environment is,we must take the responsibility to make contribution to our nation.,52,2005年,53,As is described/portrayed/depicted/illustrated in the pictures,What makes the cartoon surprising lies in the fact that.
22、Play a role DominateSenior citizenSelf-centeredTake the responsibility to do Betray their conscience to doSb.Should take some measures to doEnhance sb.s awareness to doIt is in this way that parents can lead a comfortable life in their late years.,54,2006年,55,As is described/portrayed/depicted/illus
23、trated in the pictures,AdoreHandsomeEnjoy popularity among young peopleHairstyleBarbershopSpend some money doingSocial phenomenonPursue fashion resonablely,56,2007年(2012),57,As is described/portrayed/depicted/illustrated in the pictures,CompetitorEmphasizeSelf-confidencePlay a important/significant
24、role,58,2008年,59,As is described/portrayed/depicted/illustrated in the pictures,HandicappedHead towards their destinationImportant of cooperationIndividual Associate with Nothing can stop us from being sucessful,60,2009,61,As is described/portrayed/depicted/illustrated in the pictures,Restrain from
25、addiction Be addicted to Juvenile deliquencyBring convenience toDiscipline,62,2010,63,2011,64,2012(2007),65,Part 4 历年考研词汇题讲解,66,00年-12年考研词汇题,2000年2001年阅读5篇无词汇题,67,2002年词汇题,TEST1 人工智能47.The word“gizmos(line 1,paragraph 2)most probably means.A programs.B experts.C devices.D creatures.,68,As a result,t
26、he modern world is increasingly populated by intelligent gizmos whose presence we barely notice but whose universal existence has removed much human labor.,69,Test4 社会科学-医学 法律 社会学,安乐死带给病人的影响59.Which of the following best defines the word“aggressive(line 3,paragraph 7)?A Bold.B Harmful.C Careless.DDe
27、sperate.,70,Just three weeks before the Courts ruling on physician-assisted suicide,the National Academy of Science(NAS)released a two-volume report,Approaching Death:Improving Care at the End of Life.It identifies the undertreatment of pain and the aggressive use of“ineffectual and forced medical p
28、rocedures that may prolong and even dishonor the period of dying as the twin problems of end-of-life care.,71,2003年词汇题,TEST1 题互联网的出现对情报业的影响43.The phrase“making the biggest splash”(Line 1,Paragraph 3)most probably means _.A causing the biggest troubleB exerting the greatest effortC achieving the grea
29、test success）D enjoying the widest popularity,72,Among the firms making the biggest splash in the new world is Straitford,Inc.,a private intelligence-analysis firm based in Austin,Texas.Straitford makes money by selling the results of spying(covering nations from Chile to Russia)to corporations like
30、 energy-services firm McDermott International.Many of its predictions are available online at.,73,Text3社会学 经济学 铁路的垄断,54.The word“arbiters”(Line 7,Paragraph 4)most probably refers to those _.A who work as coordinators B who function as judgesC who supervise transactions）D who determine the price,74,R
31、ailroads justify rate discrimination against captive shippers on the grounds that in the long run it reduces everyones cost.If railroads charged all customers the same average rate,they argue,shippers who have the option of switching to trucks or other forms of transportation would do so,leaving rem
32、aining customers to shoulder the cost of keeping up the line.Its a theory to which many economists subscribe,but in practice it often leaves railroads in the position of determining which companies will flourish and which will fail.“Do we really want railroads to be the arbiters of who wins and who
33、loses in the marketplace?”asks Martin Bercovici,a Washington lawyer who frequently represents shipper.,75,2004年词汇题,Text1 互联网43.The expression“tip service”(Line 4,Paragraph 3)most probably means _.A advisoryB compensationC interaction）D reminder,76,Instead,the best strategy is to use the agent as a k
34、ind of tip service to keep abreast of jobs in a particular database;when you get E-mail,consider it a reminder to check the database again.,77,2005年考研词汇题,Text 4 书评-对正式英语的态度37.The word“talking”(Line 6,Paragraph 3)denotes _.A modestyB personalityC liveliness）D informality,78,But the cult of the authen
35、tic and the personal,“doing our own thing,”has spelt the death of formal speech,writing,poetry and music.While even the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paper before the 1960s,even the most well regarded writing since then has sought to capture spoken English on the pag
36、e.Equally,in poetry,the highly personal,performative genre is the only form that could claim real liveliness.In both oral and written English,talking is triumphing over speaking,spontaneity over craft.,79,2006年词汇题,Text 1美国移民本土化现象21.The word“homogenizing”(Line 2,Paragraph 1)most probably means _.A id
37、entifyingB associatingC assimilatingD monopolizing,80,In spite of“endless talk of difference,”American society is an amazing machine for homogenizing people.There is“the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse,and the casualness and absence of deference”characteristic of popular culture.,81,
38、Test 4 艺术表达形式的比较,37.The word“bummer”(Line 5,paragraph 5)most probably means something _.A religiousB unpleasantC entertaining）D commercial,82,People in earlier eras were surrounded by reminders of misery.They worked until exhausted,lived with few protections and died young.In the West,before mass co
39、mmunication and literacy,the most powerful mass medium was the church,which reminded worshippers that their souls were in danger and that they would someday be meat for worms.Given all this,they did not exactly need their art to be a bummer too.,83,2007年词汇题,TEXT 1成功由后天决定22.The word“mania”(Line 4,Par
40、agraph 2)most probably meansA fun.B craze.C hysteria.）D excitement.,84,What might account for this strange phenomenon?Here are a few guesses:a)certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills;b)winter-born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity,which increases soccer stamina;c)soccer-mad
41、 parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime,at the annual peak of soccer mania;d)none of the above.,85,2008年词汇题,Text 1 性别不平等压力下的女性24.The sentence“I lived from paycheck to paycheck.”(Line 6,Para.5)shows thatA Alvarez cared about nothing but making money.B Alvarezs salary barely covere
42、d her household expenses.C Alvarez got paychecks from different jobs.D Alvarez paid practically everything by check.,86,2009年词汇题,Text 1 习惯和创造性思维的关系23.”ruts”(in line one,paragraph 3)has closest meaning to A.tracks B.series C.characteristics D.connections,87,But dont bother trying to kill off old habi
43、ts;once those ruts of procedure are worn into the hippocampus,theyre there to stay.Instead,the new habits we deliberately ingrain into ourselves create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads.,88,2010年词汇题,Text 2 商业方法专利受到的威胁28.The word about-face(Line 1,Para 3)most probably meansA loss of g
44、ood will B increase of hostilityC change of attitude D enhancement of dignity,89,Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face,because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case,approving a patent on a
45、 way of pooling mutual-fund assets.,90,2011年词汇题,Text 3 经济学 裸辞28.The word“poached”(Line 3,Paragraph 4)most probably meansAapproved of.Battended to.Chunted for.Dguarded against.,91,The decision to quit a senior position to look for a better one is unconventional.For years executives and headhunters ha
46、ve adhered to the rule that the most attractive CEO candidates are the ones who must be poached.,92,2012年词汇题,26.The phrase“reneging on”(Line 3.para.1)is closest in meaning toA condemning.B reaffirming.C dishonoring.D securing.,93,A deal is a deal-except,apparently,when Entergy is involved.The company,a major energy supplier in New England,provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations.,
