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1、解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路:,动作可能发生的时间;动作所处的状态;动作和主语的关系.,This is Teds photo.We miss him a lot.He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake.Killed B.is killed C.was killed D.was killing2.Sorry,Joe,I didnt mean to-Dont call me“Joe”.Im Mr Parker to you,and _ you forget it!do B.didnt C.did D.dont,C,D,按动作发生的时间先后：先时
2、；同时；后时,All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor,his nervousness _.has grown B.is growing C.grew D.had grown2.The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _ placed under the Ministers car.has been B.was beingC.had been D.would be,C,C,3.What are you going t
3、o do this afternoon?-I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.finished;are going finished;gofinishes;are going finishes;go,C,按动词的性质:,Why dont you put the meat in the fridge?It will _ fresh for several days.be stayed B.stay C.be staying D.h
4、ave stayedCold tea _ an excellent drink in summer.made B.makes C.is made D.has made3.He is understanding what I say.He has been understanding what I say.Understand what I said.,B,B,He understood what I said.He has understood what I said.He closed the gate for three days.She has lost her key for 3 da
5、ys.,一般过去时和现在完成时用法区别:,He served in the army from 1952 to1954.He has served in the army for 5 years.He wrote many plays when he was at college.He has written many plays.I saw Hero last year.I have seen Hero before.,1.Well,that was really a good meal.I _ you were a really good cook.-Thank you.didnt kno
6、w B.dont knowC.havent know D.hadnt known 2.I cant see any coffee in this cupboard._?Has it all been finished B.Was it all finished C.Has it all finishedD.Did it all finished,A,A,3.Glad to see you back.How long _ in Russia?A.did you stay B.have you stayedC.were you staying D.have you been staying4.Al
7、though he has lived with us for years,he _ us much impression.hadnt left B.didnt leave C.doesnt leave D.hasnt left,A,D,5.It is said in the book that Thomas Edison _ the world leading inventor for sixty years.would be B.has been C.had been D.was6.Have you finished your composition already?-Yes.I _ it
8、 in twenty minutes.have finished B.finishedC.will finish D.had finish,D,B,一般过去和过去进行:,You havent said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?-Im sorry,I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on you.wasnt saying B.dont sayC.wont say D.didnt say2.Sorry to have interrupt you.Pl
9、ease go on.-Where was I?-You _ you didnt like your fathers job.,D,C,had said B.said C.were saying D.had been saying3.My mind wasnt on what he was saying,so Im afraid I _ half of it.A.was missing B.had missedC.will miss D.missed4.The discussion _ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.was com
10、ing B.had comeC.has come D.came,D,D,进行与完成进行：,The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours,and they would wait till the movie star arrived.were waiting B.had been waitingC.had waited D.would wait2.China sent up Shenzhou V and spaceship into space successfully,which shows science and technology _ rapidly
11、in China.have been developing B.developedC.is developing D.has developed,B,C,将来时态的各种表达的区别：,Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no.I forgot.I _ her now.will be calling B.will callC.am to call D.am going to call2.The meeting which _ at 9 oclock has to be cancelled,and we _ the project next month.i
12、s held;will discuss is to be held;will be discussingis going to be held;are discussingis held;are to discuss,B,B,3.In such a fierce competition,a person has to make every effort if he _.has succeeded B.is to succeedC.would succeed D.will succeed,B,I was sure they _ the basketball matchas they had ma
13、de such good preparations.A.won B.would beat C.were to win D.were going to win,C,No one _ this building without the permission of the police.A.is to leave B.is leaving C.is going to leave D.will be leaving,A,现在完成和过去完成：,John and I _ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christm
14、as party.But we _ each other a couple of times before that.had been;have seenhave been;have seenhad been;had seenhave been;had seen,D,一般过去和过去完成：,1.Since you werent at the meeting,we _ the decision without you.A.made B.hade made C.were making D.would made2.Have you seen Michael recently?-Yes,in fact
15、I saw him this morning.I _ him for two years.A.havent seen B.hadnt seenC.Didnt see D.dont see,A,B,虚拟语气,The traffic accident wouldnt havehappened yesterday,but the driver _really careless.had been B.is C.were D.was2.Why didnt you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?-I _,but I was afraid it would be stolen.had put B.put C.would have put D.could have put,D,C,-If I hadnt been caught in the heavy rain,I could have been back by 7 oclock.-What a pity Stella _ here to see you.A.is B.was C.would be D.has been,B,
