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1、有“穿、戴”之意,用法却不同的词,wear:最常用词,指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等,侧重穿戴的状态。dress:普通用词,指给自己或他人穿衣。既表动作又可表状态。put on:普通用语,指把衣服、鞋袜、帽子、手套等戴上去,侧重穿戴的动作。,wear“穿着;戴着”,表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等。例如:Youd better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.穿棕色鞋子的时候,最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子。Why does he often wear dark sunglasses?他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜?,dress的宾语通常是人,意
2、思是“给穿衣服”。dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。My son is now able to dress himself.我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。Its time to wake up and get dressed!该起床穿衣服了。be dressed in 的意思是“穿着”,表示状态。She is dressed in a fur coat.她穿着毛皮大衣。dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight.今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。Y
3、oung kids often dress up and have fun at Halloween.万圣节前夜,小孩子通常都乔装打扮,玩得很开心。,have on的意思是“穿着,戴着”,例如:If youre wearing black pants you should have on black shoes and a black belt.如果你穿着黑色长裤的话,你应该要穿黑色的鞋子,配黑色的皮带。Ill have on black pants and a gray shirt tomorrow.明天我会穿一条黑色的长裤和一件灰色的衬衫。,in是介词,不能作谓语动词,它所构成的短语只能作
4、表语或定语。指衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。This is a picture of a young man in a black coat.这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。这里in a black coat是young man的定语。He is in a black nylon jacket today.今天他穿着黑色尼龙夹克。In a black nylon jacket在这个句子里作表语。,put on“穿上、戴上”,强调“穿”“戴”的动作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。例如:I want you to put on this coat and this hat.我要你穿这件外套,戴这
5、顶帽子。Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out.如果你要出去,穿上你的厚冬衣。,pull on的意思也是“穿上”,带有“匆忙”的意思:Its the weekend.I know youre free.So pull on your jeans and come out with me.现在是周末,我知道你有空。所以穿上你的牛仔裤,和我一起出去吧。Youre late!Quickly pull on your clothes and leave!你迟到了!快穿上衣服走吧!,Wear习惯用语,1.be in general wear(
6、服装等)时髦的;流行的;时兴的2.be the worse for wear被穿破,被用坏3.Better wear out than rust out.与其锈掉不如用坏;与其闲死,不如忙死。e into wear成为流行式样,风行,时兴5.in wear(经常)穿着;时髦6.wear and tear耗损,磨损;折磨,7.wear away磨损,(时间)消逝8.wear down磨损,使衰弱,疲惫不堪9.wear off磨损灭;损耗;逐渐消失10.wear on(时间)慢慢过去;(以同样方式)继续下去;使恼火,使烦躁不安;戴在.上11.wear out穿破旧,逐渐耗尽;使疲惫不堪;使虚弱,使
7、衰老12.wear well经久耐用,请大家回答以下五个小问题,关于wear,put on,have.on,in,的用法的题1.He went out of the room after he _his clothes.2.Look!Our teacher _a red dress.3.Do you know the girl _red?4.She_a beautiful skirt_.5._your hat before you leave.,1.put on 2.is wearing/is in 3.in 4.has.on 5.Put on1.wear 可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子、戴手套、佩
8、戴首饰等,强调状态。如:Im going to wear a pair of sunglasses tomorrow.明天我打算戴一副太阳镜。2 put on 表示穿衣服的动作,其反义词是take off。如He quickly put on his shoes and ran out.他迅速穿上鞋,跑了出去。3.have on 和in 都只穿的状态,但have on 不用于进行时态;in是介词可以和表示服装或颜色的名词一起构成介词短语作定语,也可以和be动词连用构成系表结构。如He has a red T-shirt on.=He is in a red T-shirt.The girl in pink is my little sister,