课文分析theroadtomodernenglish.ppt

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1、名言警句,All time is no time when it is past.机不可失,时不再来,The road to modern English,课文分析,The timeline of the development of English,During the 5th century AD:Between about AD800 and 1150:By the 1600s:1620:From 18th century:1765-1947:By 19th century:,Answers,During the 5th century AD:English was based more

2、 on German.Between about AD800 and 1150:English was influenced by Danish and French invaders.By the 1600s:Shakespeare used a wider vocabulary than ever before.1620:Some British settlers moved to America.From 18th century:British colonized Australia.1765-1947:English spoken in India.By 19th century:D

3、ictionaries standardized the spelling of English.,At the end of the 16th century,about five to seven million people speak English.16世纪末大约有5-7百万人说英语 people from English made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that,English began to be spoken in many other countries.,journey指从一地

4、到另一地,通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行 They made a voyage across the Pacific by air.trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”,也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。travel作“旅行、游历”解,一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。,Because 和because of,一般来说,because后面跟一个句子,是来回答why问题,或者解释原因的;而because of 后面直接跟一个名

5、词、代词、动名词或者短语,它和后面的词或词组构成一个原因状语。你所说的它们后面接的从句有何区别,这种说法是不对的。只有because 后面才可以接从句,because of 是不能在后面接从句的。例如,你可以说he is late for class because of the broken clock,却不能说 he is late for class because of the clock is broken,Today,more people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language than ever bef

6、ore.Native English speakers can understand each otherAmerican Amy:Yes.Id like to come up to your apartment.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.English became less like German 更不像So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before 所以到17

7、世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时候都大。The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.让美式英语有了它自己的身份,American Amy:Yes.Id like to come up to your apartment.,come about 发生,产生;come across 偶然遇到,碰上come along 出现,发生;进步,进展;come around/round 苏醒,复原 顺便来访come at 攻击,冲向 达到,了解come down to 可归结为come in for 受到,遭到;co

8、me off 脱落,分开 结果,表现come out 出现,显露 出版,发表 结果是come up against 突然(或意外)碰到(困难、反对等)come up to 比得上,达到(标准等)come up with 提出,想出,,India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.China may have the largest number of English learners.中国可能拥有世界上最多的英语学习者。,a namber of 许多,很多,相当于a lot of There are a namber of ants on the ground.地上有很多蚂蚁 the number of 的数量 The number of the apples is 40 苹果的数量是40。,

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