听力核心词汇3版.ppt

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1、*补充情景1-租房篇,考点Accommodation Form:姓名、日期、地址、费用;住宿类型、个人爱好、饮食习惯、其他住宿要求等。形式Section1、2高频考题多见主观题型:Form,Table,etc.,*住房词汇1,on lease/for rent Property/real estate agency(不动产)Housing adviser/officer/agentLandlord/landlady/property ownerTenant(房客)Take property insurance,Home-stay(host family)Motel(Youth)hostelFl

2、at/apartmentStudio apartment(单身旅馆)DormitoryBlackout(停电)Lift/elevator,*住房词汇2,Single/twin/double roomCellar/basement 地下室Attic 阁楼Emergency/fire gateBedsit(bedroom+sittingroom)Cloakroom(衣帽间)Living room/lounge(休息室)Lobby/entrance hall(大厅)Communal/shared kitchen,Surroundings/neighbourhoodsRural areas Subur

3、b/outskirtUrban/city centreLocation/situationGarageGardenBalcony,*住房词汇3,Facilities Refrigerator=fridgeStereoHeaterRadiator(暖气)ToasterVacuum(吸尘器)Microwave oven StoveInternet access,Carpet(地毯)Bed linen(被单枕套)/duvet(羽绒被)/blanket/sheet/mattress/pillowFurnitureUnfurnished/furnishedLaundryUtilities(费用)Line

4、 rental(月租),electricity/water/gas billDeposit(押金),*补充情景2-旅游篇,考点 目的地,交通工具,费用,活动,携带物品,注意事项,住宿,同伴,失约原因等。形式 Section1、2常见,高频话题。题型全面:以客观题难度为首,Map次之。,*旅游词汇1,目的地Resort 度假胜地Cathedral(天主)教堂Castle 城堡Ancient temple 古庙Botanical garden 植物园Amusement park 游乐园Organic farm 有机农场Tropical rainforest 热带雨林,Vineyard 葡萄园Mus

5、eum 博物馆Art gallery 画廊Aquarium 水族馆Coast/beach 海滩Valley 山谷,流域Hot spring 温泉Waterfall 瀑布National park 国家公园,*旅游词汇2,旅行装备Beach towelSleeping bagHelmetSandalsSun block/sunscreen Diving gear/equipmentTorch/flashlightMosquito netBathing suit/bather/swimming suit,娱乐项目Surfing/Water-skiingCanyoning Bungee jumpin

6、gCliff/rock climbingScuba-diving/scuba sport/divingHang glidingParachutingVoyageExcursion,*旅游词汇3,Public transportDouble deck busMinibus CoachTramTaxi/cabCaravan TrainEconomy/business/first classUnderground/subway/tubeFerry/boat/liner/hovercraftSledge,付账Cash/billCheque/checkCredit cardNote coinCurren

7、cy WithdrawOverdraftActivateFareExtra charge,*旅游词汇4,动物Kangaroo 袋Koala 考Ostrich 鸵Penguin 企Dolphin 豚Lizard 蜥Crocodile 鳄Mammal 哺乳Reptile 爬行Insect 昆虫,SouvenirAttraction Scenery Endangered/rare speciesAdvantage/merit/strength/strong pointDisadvantage/demerit/weakness/drawbackInn/cottageB&B=bed&breakfast,

8、*补充情景3-入学篇,涉及考点:环境、注册程序、选课上课、费用、学校历史、设施建筑及开放时间、制度、教职员工、学生常见问题及建议。形式:Section1,2的常见内容,一般由Admission Office或School Counselor来向新生介绍或解答问题。,*入学词汇1,人物Faculty教务人员 Advisor/tutor/mentorDirector/consultant/coordinator 顾问Dean院长 系主任Principal/president Chancellor校董Sponsor投资者,ProfessorAssociate professor副教授Assistan

9、t professorLecturer讲师TA(Teaching Assistant)Dorm mate/roommate/flat mate/housemateBoarder住校的人 commuter走读 Auditor/guest students旁听,*入学词汇2,水平Placement test水平测试Beginner/foundation/elementary/primary初级Intermediate/secondary中级Advanced/expert高级(Freshman/sophomore/junior/senior)Be eligible/qualified for 对。够

10、格Individual circumstance个人背景,Orientation 定位orientate v.Orientation week 入学周 Bachelor/master/doctor degreeCertificate证书QualificationGraduate schoolUndergraduate大学在读Postgraduate研究生在读Grading systemDocumentation 无复数,*入学词汇3,选课Enrollment(form)registerArts文 science理ProgrammeSelective/elective/optionalRequi

11、red/compulsory/obligatoryCreditsAttendance/participation,Arrangement 课表Application(apply for)RecommendationAssessment评估Seminar 研讨会AssignmentPresentationProjectJournalPaper/essay/thesis/dissertation大论文,*入学词汇4-餐饮,Common room公共自习室Refectory/canteen食堂Cafeteria(cafe)Buffet 自助餐Snack barVending自动售货机Spicy/ho

12、t/chilliSourBitterSalty No-cheese productNo red meet,Take-away 外卖Drive-in快餐Refreshment点心Appetizer/starter开胃菜Appetite 胃口Main course/dishSide dishDessertBeverage饮品Cuisine料理Vegetarian,*补充情景4-图书馆篇,常见思路:办理借书证(ID card/driving licence/passport photo/student card/bank statement)Details:开关门时间、借阅量loads、特殊借阅(C

13、D、DVD)功能业务:photocopier、printer、scanner机房:Lab(laboratory),*图书馆篇1,FictionNon-fictionPeriodical/journal杂志周刊Current/back issues 未过期刊物/过期刊物Bound volume合刊Leaflet传单Brochure小册子,Atlas地图集EncyclopediaIndexCatalogue目录Almanac年鉴Front/back cover,Library cardPink slip 代书板Call slip 图书召回单 extension 期间有其他人想借,几日内返还。Loa

14、n period 第一次借期Date of expiry最后一天借期Renew续借Extension 延借Overdue 过期Open shelf外借Closed reserved不外借,Touch-screen information serviceMagnetically coded磁码Demagnetize消磁Librarian图书管理员Circulation desk 借书台Fines罚款Out on loan借出Available,*图书馆篇2,*补充情景5-地理篇,PortugalPortuguese 葡萄牙语Arabic 阿拉伯语Italian 意大利语German 德语Russ

15、ian 俄语Mandarin=standard Chinese 普通话Cantonese 广东话Dialect 方言Accent 口音,Antarctica 南极洲Africa 非洲Europe 欧洲Asia 亚洲Oceania 大洋洲America 美洲The Pacific 太平洋The Atlantic 大西洋The Arctic 北冰洋The Indian 印度洋,AntarcticAfricanEuropeanAsianOceanianAmerican,*Commonwealth,澳六州Western Australia Northern TerritorySouth Austral

16、ia QueenslandNew South WalesVictoriaPerth*Darwin*Adelaide*Brisbane*,SydneyCanberraMelbourne*Scotland-EdinburghEngland London York,Manchester,Liverpool,Birmingham,Cambridge,Oxford Wales-CardiffNorthern Ireland-Belfast,*补充情景6-学科篇,Fertile soil 沃土Livestock 牲畜Irrigation 灌溉Evaporation 蒸发Solar power 太阳能Nuc

17、lear power 核能Alternative energy 替代能源Carbon/sulfur dioxide 二氧化碳/硫,Consumption 消耗Population density 人口密度Sewage 污水Fossil 化石Tribe 部落(tribal)Reservoir 水库Recycling 再循环Manilla folder 牛皮纸袋,*学科词汇2,Archaeology 考古学Architecture 建筑学Astronomy 天文Agriculture 农业Geography 地理Geology 地质学Chemistry 化学Microbiology 微生物学Bot

18、any 植物学Zoology 动物学,Ecology 生态学Statistics 统计学Genetics 遗传学Physiology 生理学Literature 文学Philosophy 哲学Sociology 社会学Psychology 心理学Anthropology 人类学Biochemistry 生物化学,*补充情景7-日常篇,涉及考点:Section2的常见内容,包括一系列小场景:健身、旅游、组织、会议、节日等。补充词汇:营养、健身、机场、事件、看病等情景 e.g.circus,acrobat,magic,mime,ballet,*营养健身,Nutrition 营养Calorie 卡路

19、里Dietary fiber 食用纤维Protein 蛋白质Calcium 钙Sodium 钠Aluminium 铝Amino acid 氨基酸Indigestion 消化不良Vitamin 维生素Metabolism 新陈代谢,Hockey 曲棍球Cricket 板球Judo 柔道Yoga 瑜伽Karate 空手道Billiards 台球Rugby 橄榄球Squash 壁球Aerobics 有氧操Badminton 羽毛球Tournament 联赛,*机场事件,Runway跑道Terminal 航站楼Destination 目的地Lounge 候机大厅Customs 海关Crew 机组人员F

20、light attendant/steward,Air host/hostess 乘务员International arrival/departure 国际航班抵达/出港,Air crash 空难Flood 洪水Drought 干旱Volcano 火山Tornado 龙卷风Hurricane 飓风Typhoon 台风Fatality 灾难,不幸Plague 瘟疫Death toll 死亡人数,*看病,Prescription 处方Allergy 过敏Chronic 慢性的 acuteUlcer 溃疡Vaccine 接种Epidemic 流行(病)Precaution 预防Symptom 症状O

21、ptic examination 视力检查,Infection 感染Pharmacy=drug storeChinese herb 中草药Influenza/flu 流感Arthritis 关节炎Drop 滴剂Syrup 糖浆Tablet 药片Capsule 胶囊Ointment 药膏,*补充情景8-Opening Account,currencycashbill/note coincheque account cheque(book)credit cardcurrent/saving accountATM(Automated Teller Machine),activatedepositwithdraw/drawoverdraftbank statementnet gross profit mortgageinterest ratetransfer,Visa/Master/American Express,

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