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1、1 expand expansion 金属受热则膨胀.金属遇冷则缩Why not try to expand/adapt your story into a novel?扩编/改编 A balloon_ as it is filled with air A is increased B increases C expands D is expanded,Metals expand when they are heated,Metals contract as they get cooler,stretch，extend,We are worried as our business has _
2、a lot recently A increased B developed C contracted D achieved,减少,contract a severe fever/a bad habit 染上 Come down with/be seized with/be struck with/be taken with a cold develop/catch/pick up a cold make/enter into a contract with-carry out/execute a contract-by/on contract 依约，以承包方式,3 conclude She
3、concluded her talk with a funny story 结束 put to an end Those are the facts.What do you conclude from them?What conclusion will you _?得出结论,draw/come to/arrive at/reach（the conclusion that）realize=come to the realization that,We came to the _ that the room must have been empty A conclusion B decision
4、C discussion D suggestion,Britain concluded a trade agreement with China.We concluded to go out.decide/determine,enter into/make a contract/execute/carry out a contract/sign a-,英国和中国签订了贸易协定,我们决定出去,bring sth to a conclusion 把了结 in conclusion在结束时，最后 I will say a few words about discipline in conclusio
5、n,4Balance/weigh the advantage and disadvantage权衡得失 a balanced diet 均衡饮食balance the budget/make ends meetWe should try our best to keep _ balance of _nature A the;the B the;/C/;/D;the,I must check my bank balance,我必须核对一下我的银行卡,keep ones balance lose ones balance hold ones balance,on balance/all in al
6、l/as a whole/on the whole 总的说来The firm has had a good year onbalance,保持平衡,失去平衡,掌握决定权，举足轻重,5electricity electric electrical electronic He bought an _ hair dry for Mary while Mary gave him a very expensive watch.A electronic B electricity C electric D electrical He bought an _ organ for his daughter A
7、 electronic B electricity C electric D electrical,没有电生活就会不一样,Without electricity,life would be different,equipment furniture instrument facilities.We have the best modern _in our factory Our factory _modern facilities.,equipment,is(well)equipped with,equip sb with 用装备 使具备 be fitted/equipped/furnishe
8、d with be piled with be alive with充满 The room is alive with singing The lake is alive with fish be crowded with be supplied/provided with be loaded with be heavy/thick with apples be burdened with a big family be lined with trees(be)faced with(=confronted)be filled with The hall is packed with audie
9、nce.,A lot of new machines were _ to the factory A equipped B provided C made D boughtThey have already _ themselves for the travel A equipped B supplied C provided D supported,react 产生反应，回应 对应 react to 对作出反映 眼睛对光会起反应 react on/upon 对产生影响react against 反抗，抵抗,Eyes react to light,react with 与发生反应,As we
10、all know,the eyes reacts _ light.It is a fact that applause reacts _ a speaker.The students went on strike to _ the political system.A with B on C to D upon E react against,C,D/B,E,aim vt vi naim at doing sth/aim to do sth/for sth He aimed(his gun)at the target,fired and missed it.She is aiming at a
11、 scholarship.My remarks were not aimed at you.针对 Take careful aim at the target before firing.瞄准 He has only one aim in life-to become rich.,aim high 志向崇高 achieve ones aim,mixture mix combine associate In order to cure cancer,he _ traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine A combines B assoc
12、iates C connects D mixed Air is a mixture of gases.mix sth with sth mix sth up mix up flour and water I m all mixed up/confused.,使充分地混合，将-弄乱,Important phrases in Module 51 tell A from B differ-from distinguish between A and A distinguish A from B differentiate A from B(-between things)2 at the same
13、time be in the same boat,4.The reaction of metals with these substances can be put in order.,be in order in good order 很整齐，状况正常(in shape/condition/in a good state)in bad order be out of order/in the same order/in order of age/size order sb.to do./place an order for sth with May I take your order?,4
14、be supposed to do My mother is supposed to be cleaning the room 妈妈现在应该在打扫房间呢-the enemy showing its head in a place I was supposed to have cleaned5 Supposing Suppose(that)we fail,what shall we do next?,6.take advantage of all educational opportunities/customers利用一切教育机会/欺骗消费者 gain/take/have/win an adv
15、antage over 比有优势 to ones advantage=in ones favor/to ones profit turn-to advantage 利用turn sth to ones(own)advantage 使发挥作用；充分利用,disadvantage His poor eyesight was a disadvantage to him.视力不佳是他的弱点at a disadvantage处于不利的地位 weigh/balance advantages and disadvantages=weigh the pros and cons 权衡利弊,Your fluenc
16、y in English gives you an advantage _ the other candidates.A.than B.with C.over D.for I didnt expect that he would _ my failure to achieve his own goal.A.make use of B.make the most of C.take advantage of D.make the best of,consist in(本质）在于；存在于；（内容）主要是这个计划妙在简明扼要consist with 与一致;并存,The beauty of the
17、plan consists in its simplicity.,Theory should consist with practice.,agree with/be in line with,exist in inhabit vt,理论应与实践保持一致,In that case,I might as well bring them back with me You might as well spend money gambling as throw it away-He failed in the interview-Well，if so he might as well not have
18、 done so.It is not important,we might as well forget about it 不妨 也 还不如,Add some oil to the water.add.to.add to add.upadd up to,Three _ five is eight.A.adds to B.adding to C.added D.added to,总计/意味着+doing(=mean),7 存在 8 地球的三分之二 9 最新的仪器 10 在最近的二十年里11 获得诺贝尔奖 12 对-引以为豪13科学设施,7 exist existence 8 two-thirds
19、 of the earth 9 the latest equipment 10 in the last 20 years 11 win the Nobel Prize for 12 take pride in/be proud of 13 science facilities,1 Congratulations You made it!-Thanks,but without your help,how could I _ have had the achievements?canA probably B likely C possibly D perhaps Possibly not very
20、,most,quite+likely 2 Its reported that a new kind of plane has been developed.And it can _ 2,500 passengers at a time A bring B take C carry D sit,accommodate/admit/hold/seat,Exercises 1 The primary school has just bought _ teaching equipment with the money they got A many a B a number of C a great
21、many D lots of 2 The teacher,as well as the students went on strike to _ the unreasonable regulation A reacting with B react with C reacting against D react against,3 The summer camp group,_ 30 students,will start for South Korea and stay there for three weeks A consisted in B consisted of C consist
22、ing of D consisting in 4 Now that none of the suggestions is practical,we strongly hope that someone will _ a new one A put up with B get along with C come up with D keep up with,5 He _ much money A supposed to have saved B is supposed to save C is supposed to have saved D believes to have 6 Peter w
23、ont drive us to the station,He has _ to take us all A a very small car B too small a car C a too small car D such a small car,7 He has recovered _ of his friend A to their much delight B to the much delight C to much the delight D much to the delight 8-When are you leaving?-My plane _ at 10:15 A tak
24、es off B took off C is about to take off D will take off,9-I wonder why you should have invested so large an amount of money in buying the machine?-Dont you know an efficient engine is _ of fuel.Nowadays,the fuel is too dear A economic B economize C economical D economy10 He agreed _ smoking,and ins
25、isted that it was _ argument that smoking was harmful to health A for,beyond B against,over C for,over D against,beyond,11 After several days of social activities,I decided to _ on my research on the human behavior.A fix B settle C set D concentrate 12 Congratulations You made it!-Thanks,but without
26、 your help,how could I _ have had the achievements?A probably B likely C possibly D perhaps 13 Its reported that a new kind of plane has been developed.And it can _ 2,500 passengers at a time,A bring B take C carry D sit,14-The government encourages developing industries in this area-Yes,and it has
27、_ a good result,all the rural villagers have found jobs A made B left C produced D turned 15 _,the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice A In common B In total C In general D In particular,16 _ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skil
28、ls A Brave enough students B Enough brave students C Students brave enough D Students enough brave,17-Have you received Jacks plan?-Yes,hut I dont think his plan is _ A worth being considered B worthy to be considered C worthy of considering D worth to be considered18 What a table!Ive never seen suc
29、h a thing before.It is _ it is long A half not as wide as B wide not as half as C not half as wide as D as wide not half,27真正适合你兴趣和专业教育的课程28你可以在空余时间上课，完成作业进行考试。1未必是2就业课程3高效的4采取有效措施5独创性6停滞，踌躇不前6对过敏7对做出让步8发布，公布9本该而实际上10我宁愿下个月我们乘火车去11他们被拒绝进入博物馆12渴望学习13精神的14毅力，耐力15追寻梦想16进行到底17生活得很充实18支付账单19区域20在一特定区域21
30、庆祝22最显著的面部表情23 逐渐地24一方面，另一方面25 所有的旅游者被提醒随身携带身份证26网络教育比校园教育方便得多,1未必是2就业课程3高效的4采取有效措施5独创性6停滞，踌躇不前6对过敏7对做出让步8发布，公布9本该而实际上10我宁愿下个月我们乘火车去11他们被拒绝进入博物馆12渴望学习13精神的14毅力，耐力15追寻梦想16进行到底17生活得很充实18支付账单19区域20在一特定区域,1not necessarily 2 vocational courses 3efficient,efficency 4take effective measures 5originality 6b
31、e allergic to 7give in to 8 It is given out that 9when 10 I would rather we travelled by train.11 They were refused permission to enter the museum.12 have a hunger/thirst to learn 13 spiritual 14 perseverance/determination 15 follow ones dream 16 be inspired enough to see through 17 live ones life t
32、o the fullest 18 foot the bill/pay the cost/bill19 zone20 in a given place,21 庆祝22最显著的面部表情23 逐渐地24一方面，另一方面25 所有的旅游者被提醒随身携带身份证26网络教育比校园教育方便得多27真正适合你兴趣和专业教育的课程28你可以在空余时间上课，完成作业进行考试。,21in celebration of 22 The most striking facial feature 23 little by little/step by step/bit by bit 24 on the one hand,o
33、n the other land,25 All the travellers are reminded that they should bring their ID cards with them.26 online education is more convenient than campus-based education27 the programme that truly suits your interest or professional needs 28 You can participate lectures,complete assignments,and take ex
34、ams at your leisure.,1not necessarily 2 vocational courses 3efficient,efficency 4take effective measures 5originality 6be allergic to 7give in to 8 It is given out that 9when 10 I would rather we travelled by train.11 They were refused permission to enter the museum.12 have a hunger/thirst to learn
35、13 spiritual 14 perseverance/determination 15 follow ones dream 16 be inspired enough to see through 17 live ones life to the fullest 18 foot the bill/pay the cost/bill19 zone20 in a given place21in celebration of 22 The most striking facial feature 23 little by little/step by step/bit by bit 24 on the one hand,on the other land,
