新人教版八年级下册unit5-全单元课件.ppt

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1、What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,Unit 5,What are you doing now?I am,自主学习,What is he doing now?,What was he doing at three oclock yesterday afternoon?,He football.,was playing,.He is playing football.,Warm up,What was she doing at seven oclock yesterday morning?,She,What is she doing now?

2、,She,is running.,was running.,What are they doing now?,They,What were they doing at ten last night?,They,are dancing.,were dancing.,When I,He was doing,When I called him up,it was sleeping.,While I,He was doing,While I was sleeping,he was eating.,While they,I did,While they were fighting with each o

3、ther I slept.,过去进行时,含义:表示过去某个时刻 正在进行的动作。结构:was/were+doing例句:I was having an English class at this time yesterday.,现在进行时,含义:表示现在 正在进行的动作。结构:is/am/are+doing例句:I am having an English class.,过去进行时的疑问式,I was having an English class at this time yesterday.,过去进行时的否定式,having an English class at this time ye

4、sterday.?,nt,Were you,1.They_afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.a.werewatchingb.watchc.watchedd.arewatching 2.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_ready toflytoEngland.a.aregettingb.get c.weregettingd.got3.We_forTomattenlastSunday.a.waswaitingb.werewaiting,c.waited d.waited4.Thistimeyesterdayjack_hisbike.H

5、e_TV a.repaired,didntwatchb.wasrepairing,watchc.repaired,watchedd.wasrepairing,wasntwatching5.He_hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlast Saturday.a.helpsb.wouldhelpc.washelpingd.ishelping,A,C,B,D,C,I was studying in the library.,Yesterday,there was a rainstorm.What were they doing when the rainstorm

6、 came?Here are some reports.,What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,Presentation,I was on the street.,Where were you doing when the rainstorm came?,I was talking with my mother in my house.,What were you doingwhen the rainstorm came?,I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop.,What were you doi

7、ngwhen the rainstorm came?,合作与探究,1a Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm?Match the statements with the people in the picture.,1._ I was in the library.2._ I was in my house.3._ I was on the street.4._ I was at the bus stop.,b,d,c,a,1b Listen to the TV report and circle the correct resp

8、onses.,a.doing my homework/studying b.playing basketball/reading c.going to work/waiting for the bus d.walking home/shopping,1c,1.What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?,1).本句是过去进行时态,该时态表示过去某时间某动作正在进行,由助动词was/were+v-ing2).at the time of“当的时候”e.g.He was still working at the time of lunc

9、h.e.g.What were you doing at nine yesterday morning?-I was playing in the park.,1c Talk about what the people in 1a were doing at the time of the rainstorm.,A:What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?B:She was,Pairwork,A:What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm?B:He was,Ask an

10、d answer in pairs Where were you at 6:00 yesterday evening?What were you doing?,1 in a river swimming 2 in a park playing basketball3 in a shop doing some shopping4 at home cooking 5 at home doing my homework,Goodbye!,第二课时,What were these children doing at 10:00 last Sunday morning?,Li Lei,the twins

11、,Joy,Jack,Lin Tao,Kate,2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5.,1,2,3,4,5,2b Listen again.Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.,I _ so busy _for the umbrella that I didnt see a car coming.,My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late.,I took a hot showerand _ some warm food.,was,looking,ate,woke,l:(r)m n

12、.闹钟,发出响声,wk 醒-wake,I _ for the bus when it began bn to rain heavilyhevli adv.大量地.,I _ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.,was waiting,ran,begin bn v.开始,2c Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.,TV reporter:Tell us what happened yest

13、erday morning.Boy:TV reporter:So,when the rainstorm suddenly sdnli adv.突然came,what were you doing?Boy:,Speaking,2d Role play the conversation.,Linda:Oh,I was in the kitchen helping my mom.,Mary:What were you doing last night,Linda?I called at seven and you didnt pick up接电话.,Linda:What was I doing at

14、 eight?Oh,I know.When you called,I was taking a shower.,Mary:I see.I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.,Mary:But then I called again at nine.,Linda:Oh,I was sleeping at that time.,Mary:So early?Thats strange.,strend adj.奇怪的,Linda:Yeah,I was tired.Why did you call so many times?,

15、Mary:I needed help with my homework.So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.,Read and answer,1.What was Linda doing at seven oclock last night?2.What was Linda doing at eight oclock last night?3.What was Linda doing at nine oclock last night?4.Why did Mary call so many times?5.Wh

16、o helped Mary?,I was helping my mom in the kitchen when you called,I was taking a shower when you called,I was sleeping at that time,She needed help with her homework.,Jenny helped her,1.My alarm didnt go off so I woke up late.1)alarm n.“闹钟”e.g.What time shall I set the alarm for?2)go off“发出响声”e.g.T

17、he alarm went off at 6:30.3)go off“熄灭,消失”e.g.Lights will go off if no one is in the room.,Language points,2b,2.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.1)begin v.(began)开始 e.g.Ill begin whenever youre ready.2)常用的句型:begintodo与begindoing 一般来说,begin to do和begin doing可以互换,但在以下三种情况下,用to do

18、。,主语不是指人,而是it等。e.g.It began to rain.begin后接表示心理活动的词。如:begin to know,还有believe,wonder,think等词。begin本身是ing形式,为避免重复后接to do。即:beginning to do,2)heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地e.g.moving heavily 吃力地移动 It was raining heavily.雨下得很大。3.So,when the rainstorm suddenly came,suddenly adv.突然;忽然e.g.I suddenly remembered th

19、at I hadnt locked the door.我忽然想起没有锁门。,4.Thats strange.strange adj.奇特的,奇怪的;不可思议的e.g.a strange noise 奇怪的声音e.g.Hes always here;its strange youve never met him.,1.I called at seven and you didnt pick up.1)pick up(=pick up the phone)接电 2)pick up 还有以下含义:拾起;抱起;捡起 e.g.Thechildrenpickedupmanysea shellsatthes

20、eashore.e.g.Pickthatbookup.,2d,搭载 e.g.Thecarstoppedtopickmeup.e.g.Wellsendtheambulancetopickhim up.,2.I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.,1)either adv“也”用于否定句中e.g.I dont like physics and he doesnt like it either.2)either pron“两者中的(一个)”e.g.There are many shops on either side of

21、the street.,3.Why did you call so many times?,1)so many“那么多”修饰复数名词e.g.He has so many friends.,4.So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.,1)这是一个含有while引导的时间状语从句的复合句,连词 while 引导的从句用过去进行,表示“在时候发生了某事”而主句动作为瞬间完成的动作,用一般过去时,从句谓语动作是延续性动词.e.g.While I was walking in the street,a man on the

22、 bike nearly hit me.e.g.While we were talking,he came in.,2)当两个动作同时持续发生的时候,主句和while引导的从句都用过去进行时.e.g.I was watching TV while my sister waslistening to the music.,summary,比较“when”and“while”,when“当.时候”后面跟的动作不延续,常跟一般过去时When the UFO took off,the boy was taking photos,while“当.时候”后面跟的动作延续,常跟过去进行时While the

23、boy was taking photos,the UFO took off,Target Language:,2)当两个动作同时持续发生的时候,主句和while引导的从句都用过去进行时.e.g.I was watching TV while my sister waslistening to the music.,巩固提升,Fill with“While”or“When”,1._ May was talking on the phone,her sister walked in.2._ Rita bought her new dog,it was wearing a little coat.

24、3._ I saw Carlos,he was wearing a green shirt.4._ I was dancing,he was singing loudly.5._ Linda finally saw Davy,he was jumping with a dog.6.I was cleaning my room _ the fire broke out.,When,While,While,When,When,when,Fill in the blanks with“while”and“when”.,1.Tom was eating supper,it began to rain

25、outside.,2.What were you doing,Mr.Zhou came in?,3.Peter was sleeping,a thief broke into his house.,4.She left her hometown she was five.,when,when,While,While,Thank You!,Section A 3a-3c,第 三 课 时,wood wd,window windu,flashlight fllat,match mt,New words,area beatagainstasleepfall asleepdie downrisefall

26、enapart,eri n.地区;地域bi:t v.敲打;打败genst prep.倚;碰;撞sli:p adj.睡着进入梦乡;睡着逐渐变弱;逐渐消失raz v.n.升起;增加;提高f:ln adj.倒下的;落下的p:(r)t adv.分离;分开,3a,.Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds were making the sky very dark.With no lightoutside,it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that a

27、heavy rainstorm was in the area.,Read the passage and answer the questions.,The Storm Brought People Closer Togeter,Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.Bens dad wasputting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom wasmaking sure theflashlightsand radio were working.She alsoput some candles and

28、 matches on the table.,Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began tobeat heavily against the windows.After dinner,they tried toplay a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a seriousstorm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first.He finally fell asleep when thewind was dying do

29、wn at around 3:00 a.m.When he woke up,the sun wasrising.He went outside with his,family and foundthe neighborhood in a mess.Fallen trees,broken windowsand rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors tohelp clean up the neighborhood together.Although the stormbroke many things apart,it brought

30、families and neighborscloser together.,合作与探究,1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?,The weather was very terrible,There were strong winds outside and black clouds in the sky.,2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm?,The neighborhood was in a mess,Fallen trees,broken wind

31、ows and rubbish were everywhere.,1.With no lightoutside,it felt like midnight.,3a,Language points,1)light 不可数名词“光亮”/可数名词“灯,电源”e.g.There is no enough light in the room.e.g.The sun gives out light and heat.e.g.Dont cross the road when the traffic lights are red.,2)light adj“(颜色)浅的”e.g.He is wearing a

32、light coat.3)light adj“轻的”e.g.Its as light as a feather.4)feel like“感觉像”e.g.The smooth stones feel like eggs.5)feel like doing sth“想要做”e.g.I dont feel like eating today.,2.The news on TV reported that aheavy rainstorm was in the area.,1)report v“报道”后接名词,代词或 that从句e.g.The TV reported that event.2)rep

33、ort 可数 n make a report“做报告”3)reporter“记者”4)area n“地域,地区”e.g.This is a development area of our city.,3.Bens dad wasputting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom wasmaking sure theflashlights and radio were working.,1)本句是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句,由连词while 引导的,从句主句都 用的进行时态表示主从句动作同时发生。2)wood 不可数n“木头”a piec

34、e of wood“一块木头”e.g.He used to cut up wood for cooking every day.,3)wood 可数n“树林”e.g.There are few woods in that area.4)make sure“确信,务必”后接that/ofmake sure thatmake sure ofe.g.Make sure that you come here before five.e.g.Can you make sure of the address.,4.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the r

35、ain began tobeat heavily against the windows.,1)beat vi(beat,beaten)“敲打,冲击,(心脏,脉搏)跳动”e.g.He beat the child hard.e.g.Someone was beating on the door.2)beat vt“打,敲,打败”e.g.We beat them by 3:2,3)against 介词“碰,撞,倚,靠”e.g.The rain beat against the car windscreen.e.g.Youd better not put the piece of glass ag

36、ainst the wall.,5.He finally fell asleep when thewind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.,1)fall asleep“进入梦乡,睡着”e.g.She was very tired so she fell asleep soon.2)asleep sleepy sleeping asleep 形容词“睡着”作表语 e.g.She cleaned the room while her baby was asleep.sleepy 形容词“要睡的,困倦的”作表语定语e.g.I feel sleepy,Im goi

37、ng to bed.,sleeping“睡着的”作定语 e.g.A young woman with a sleeping baby in her arms got on the bus.2)die down“逐渐变弱,逐渐消失”e.g.The loud music died down after thePolice came.,6.When he woke up,the sun wasrising.,1)wake up“醒来,把弄醒”e.g.She wakes up early every morning.e.g.Please wake me up at five oclocktomorro

38、w morning.2)rise vi(rose,risen)“上升,升起”用于指物e.g.The lake rose and ran over the fields.e.g.The moon was rising when I went home.,7.He went outside with his family and foundthe neighborhood in a mess.,1)in a mess“不整齐,混乱”e.g.The room was in a mess.2)in a mess=in trouble“在困境中”e.g.Can you please me?Im in a

39、 mess.,8.Although the stormbroke many things apart,it brought families and neighborscloser together.,1)apart adv“分开,分离”e.g.She took the radio apart to repair it.2)bring(brought,brought)“促使”e.g.They brought things right.e.g.She cant bring herself to believe the new.3)close adj“亲密的,亲近的,近的”,3b,Complete

40、 the sentences using information from the passage.,1.When the news on TV was reported,strong winds _ outside.2.While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working,his has _,were blowing,was putting pieces of wood over the windows.,3.Ben _when the heavy rain finally started.4.When Ben _at 3:00 a.m.,

41、the wind _,was helping his mom make dinner,finally fell asleep,was dying down,3c,Discuss,Discuss the question with a partner.,“Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together.”What other things can bring people closer together?How can we help each other i

42、n times of difficulty?,巩固提升,1._ Jennifer was reading a magazine,his sister was listening to the pop music.A.WhileB.When C.What time2.I was trying to draw a cat on the board _ the teacher came in.A.whileB.when C.what time3.My best friend visited my house while I _ dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.cook

43、ing C.was cooking,练一练,A,B,C,4.When_ the car _?In 1885 A.did;invent B.was;invented C.does;invent D.is;invented5.Our teacher wants us to be _whenwe talk with the foreigners.A.comfortable B.unusual C.grateful D.confident,B,D,6.Dick gave me a notewhileI _ in the library.I guess he made it to say“sorry”t

44、o you.A.am reading B.was reading C.reads D.will read,B,Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,Section A 3Grammar focus-4c,I was reading.,What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,I was cooking.,I was in the kitchen.,Where were you when the rainstorm came?,I was in the living-room.,Wh

45、en I,He was doing,When I called him up,he was sleeping.,Make up the sentences.,While I,He was doing,While I was walking to school,he was eating.,When I,He was doing,When I read the newspaper,he was watching TV.,What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.,What was she doing at the

46、time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.,读下列句子,你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗?,What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.,What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain,Ben was helping his mom make dinner.,What was Jenny doing wh

47、ile Linda wassleeping?While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.,合作与探究,when和while都可表示“当的时候”,引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗?,过去进行时中的 when 和 while,1.以when和while引导的时间状语从句,1)延续性动词和非延续性动词延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间,而不是 瞬间结束。如:work、study、drink、eat等。非延续性动词指动作极为短暂,瞬间结束。如:start、begin、hit、jump、kn

48、ock等。,2)在本单元中,出现了以when和while引导的 时间状语从句。when表示“当的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词,又可用非延续性动词,这些动词既可以表示动作,又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生,又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。如:Mary was having dinner when I saw her.The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning.,I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.When Sally

49、 arrived home,her mother was cleaning the house.主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作是短暂性的,此时用 _ 引导时间状语从句,主句用 _ 时态,从句用一般过去时态。,过去进行,when,While I was sleeping in the bedroom,someone knocked at the door.David fell while he was riding his bike.主句的动作是短暂性的,从句的动作是持续性的,此时用 _ 引导从句,主句用 _ 时态,从句用过去进行时态。,一般过去,while,总结,1)when可指时间点,又可

50、指时间段,从句中 可用延续性动词,也可用非延续性动词。2)while总是指一个时间段,从句中必须用延 续性动词。,2)当两个动作同时持续发生的时候,主句和while引导的从句都用过去进行时.e.g.I was watching TV while my sister waslistening to the music.,2.过去进行时,1.概念:表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。2.构成:was/were+动词现在分词3.用法:a:表示某一时刻正进行的行为,与特定的过去时间状 语连用,常见的时间有:at 8 last night,at this time at that time,at

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