《新概念二册77课.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新概念二册77课.ppt（25页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、Lesson 77 A successful operation,New words mummy n.木乃伊Egyptian adj.埃及的temple n.庙mark n.斑点plate n.（照相）底片disease n.疾病last v.持续,prove v.显示出resin n.树脂skin n.皮肤section n.切片figure n.（人的）体形；人像normally adv.通常地survive v.幸免于,last vi.持续，延续（常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语，没有被动语态）last直接加时间或加for+时间 The meeting lasts(for)three hou
2、rs.,prove v.显示出 vi.显示，表明 prove+adj.It proves difficult to do the job by herself.,vt.证明，证实（后面可跟从句、形容词、名词、不定式等）I will prove it to you.Weve been trying to sell our house,but its proved to be very difficult.You should first prove that you bought these goods here.,1、The mummy of an Egyptian woman who die
3、d in 800 B.C.has just had an operation.B.C.=Before Christ 公元前，A.D.公元，常常可以省略。定语从句,Text,2、The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes.定语从句,The weather of Beijing is colder than the weather of Guangzhou.=The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou.The texts
4、of Book Two are more difficult than those of Book One.The area of the USA is larger than that of Britain.,3、As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy,doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.take plates of sth.给拍片子take photos of the mount
5、ain take plate 拍片子，take photo 拍照片,4、As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy,doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.find out+从句 die 是瞬间动词，不能和段时间连用。要和段时间连用，就必须变成系表结构be dead。die不能用be doing形式。若用了be doing，表示即将发生的动作。He has died for three ye
6、ars.,die in the accident 死于车祸 die of+内因 死于die of hunger die of grief 死于悲哀 die from+外因 死于die from wound（枪伤）在日常生活表达当中，die of和die from可以互换。,The operation,which lasted for over four hours,proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.,非限定性定语从句：提供补充信息，前后用逗号隔开，可以省略；指人的关系代词只能
7、用Who/whom,不能用that，指物的关系代词只能用which，不能用that,限定性定语从句：不可以省略；指人的关系代词用Who/whom/that，指物的关系代词用which/that,5、The only way to do this was to operate.way+of 做的方式（做定语）way+to do 做的方式（做定语）,6、The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died.decide v.做出最终的判断，对下判决，解决（悬案）The police cannot decide yet which of the tw
8、o men is guilty.,7、They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open,but fortunately this has not happened.fear v.害怕（长时间的）cut open 切开 fall to pieces=go to pieces 碎成碎片，散掉 During the storm,the old house fell to pieces.After two years their marriage fell to pieces.,Special Difficult
9、iesB.C.and A.D.,B.C.=Before Christ 公元前（位于年代之后）A.D.=anno Domini(=in the yeare of the Lord=since Christ was born)公元前（位于年代之前）George I died in A.D.1727.,Skin，Leather and Complexionskin n.人体的皮肤；指某人是什么颜色的皮肤（可与complexion互换）We are wet to the skin.He has a dark skin/complexion.,leather n.皮革 Shoes made of real leather have become very expensive.This sofa is made from real plexion n.肤色 Look at her rosy cheeks.She has a lovely complexion.,Wax and Candlewax n.蜡（不可数名词）All the figures in this shop are made of wax.candle n.蜡烛（可数名词）I keep a candle by my bed in case the lights go out suddenly.,
