高三复习语法填空课件.ppt

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1、语法填空专题,提示词,提示词,动词2.名词3.形容词4.副词,介词2.冠词3.连词4.代词,有,无,在一篇_词左右的语言材料中留出_个空白,要求考生根据_填写空白处所需的内容,200,10,语境,语法,+,上下文,We _(tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week.He walked in as if he _(buy)the school.People stepped on your feet or _(push)you with their elbows(肘部).,考查1 谓语动词,pushed,were told,had

2、bought,考查谓语动词时态、语态、主谓一致和语气注意and和or前后时态和结构一致,考查2 非谓语动词,1.He suddenly appeared in class one day,_(wear)sun glasses.2.But he refused _(stop)until we reached the next stop.3.Some of them looked very anxious and _(disappoint).,disappointed,wearing,to stop,考查非谓语动词时态和语态以及固定搭配,For most of us the _(change)ar

3、e gradual and require a lot of effort and work.,考查3 名词,changes,考查名词单复数,1.That hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _(clean)than ever.2.You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be _(sweet).3.I left it early

4、 because I had an appointment _(late)that day.,考查4 形容词和副词的级,cleaner,sweeter,later,考查形容词和副词的比较级,1.Her _(choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father.2.Just be _(patience).3.That would be a very _(reason)thing to do in a big city,4.His teacher took a deep drink,smiled _(warm),and thanked his student.

5、5.He must be _(mental)disabled.,考查5 词性转换,形容词用于名前系后 副词修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子,choice,patient,warmly,mentally,reasonable,They failed to reach a settlement,because they _(agree)too much with each other.,考查6 词义转换,当不需要改变词性时,有可能是加表示相反意义但不改变词性的前缀或后缀。,disagreed,1.The new boy looked at the teacher _ a few seconds.2.I

6、 wanted to reward the old woman _ the trouble I had caused her.3.I got a place next _ the window.,考查1 介词,考查介词的基本用法及固定搭配,to,for,for,1.This river is one of _ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.2.She sat in _ last row.3.A young man came across a spring of clear water._ water was sweet.4

7、.We had _ amazing conversation.,考查2 冠词,the,the,The,an,考查定冠词the的特指或复指,意为“这/那”以及用于最高级和序数词前。不定冠词a/an的泛指,用于可数名词单数前,意为“一”,1.Pay a fair price for it:neither too much _ too little.2.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,_ some of them looked very anxious.3.But the river wasnt changed in a few days

8、 _ even a few months.4.He was very tired from doing this for a whole day,_ he felt very happy,考查3 并列连词或从句引导词,nor,and,or,but,考查并列连词and/or/but/so,neithernor,eitheror,notbut,not onlybut(also),5.All the other students wondered _ the boy would do.6.Of course whenever they turned to look at him,they had t

9、o look at Mary,_ made her feel like a star.7.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _ the bus arrived.,what,which,until/till,考查名词性从句,定语从句和状语从句的连接词,1.Sir,the water was awful.Why did you pretend to like _?”2.Although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while,she knew that this was

10、 a present which was bound to please _.3.After the student left,the teacher let _ student taste the water.,考查4 代词,it,him,another,考查it的基本用法,代词的数、性和格以及不定代词,真题再现,Peter:OK.Dont laugh 61_ me.I may look funny.Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and 62_(soft)

11、.Try to keep your body straight.Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and dont let your body shake.Peter:I cannot control my body well.My legs become 63_(pain).Jonny:Keep 64_(hold)your position for a while.It helps develop your strength and flexibility.Raise your leg and let 65_ stay in the

12、air for seconds.,at,softly,painful,holding,it,Peter:I feel my legs shaking.I cannot do this any longer.Jonny:Be patient!Tai Chi 66 _(call)“shadow boxing”in English.It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well 67_ strong.In real competition,a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competi

13、tor and uses this energy to fight back.The 68_(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh.69_ you dont mind,Ill stop and take 70 _ deep breath.,is called,as,harder,if,a,Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who

14、 had been there before said 16_ was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went,we had planned for months.When the day came,we were ready.After our plane landed,we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 17_(early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 18

15、_(tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week,19_ for the week after.I didnt understand 20_ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 21_ the reservation.,Whats worse,the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.She was 22_(surp

16、rise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_ top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room,and we werent charged extra.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 25_(sunburn)but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.,经过本节课的学习,你已经掌握的考点:_你尚未掌握的考点:_,原因及解决办法,语法,词性,语境,词形,拼写正确大小写准确,Homework,1、完成新课标卷和新课标卷的语法填空。2、你认为考查5可能是什么?3、设计一篇语法填空。为什么这样设计?想考查什么?,

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