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1、IPv6路由配置实例,IPv6的静态路由,R1的Lo0接口连接子网“fec0:aaaa:1/64”，R1的Lo1接口连接子网“fec0:bbbb:1/64”，R2的Lo0接口连接子网“fec0:dddd:2/64”。R1的s0/0接口配置“fec0:cccc:1/64”，R2的s0/0接口配置“fec0:cccc:2/64”，以实现R1和R2连接。,R1(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R1(config)#interface loopback0/进入loopback0接口R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:aaaa:1
2、/64/配置IPv6地址R1(config)#interface loopback1/进入loopback1接口R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:bbbb:1/64/配置IPv6地址R1(config)#interface serial0/0/0/进入serial0/0/0接口R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:cccc:1/64/配置IPv6地址R1(config-if)#no shutdown/激活serial0/0/0接口R1(config)#ipv6 route fec0:dddd:/64 serial0/0/0/配置IPv6静
3、态路由,R1路由器IPv6配置,R2路由器IPv6配置,R1(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R2(config)#interface loopback0/进入loopback0接口R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:dddd:2/64/配置IPv6地址R2(config)#interface serial0/0/0/进入serial0/0/0接口R2(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:cccc:2/64/配置IPv6地址R2(config-if)#no shutdown/激活serial0/0/
4、0接口R2(config)#ipv6 route:/0 serial0/0/0/配置IPv6默认路由,IPv6动态路由RIPng,该实验网由4台Cisco2801组成，R1和R2子网地址为fec0:12:1/64，R2和R3子网地址为fec0:23:1/64，R3和R4子网地址为fec0:34:1/64。R1的Lo0接口连接子网fec0:1111:1/64，R4的Lo0接口连接子网Lo0:fec0:4444:1/64。R1R4互连采用IPv6的RIPng协议,配置路由器R1,R1(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R1(config)#ipv6 ro
5、uter rip cisco/启用IPv6 RIPng进程R1(config-rtr)#split-horizon/启用水平分割R1(config-rtr)#poison-reverse/启用毒化反转R1(config)#interface loopback0 R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:1111:1/64R1(config-if)#ipv6 rip cisco enable/在接口上启用RIPngR1(config)#interface serial0/0/0R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:12:1/64R1(config-
6、if)#ipv6 rip cisco enableR1(config-if)#ipv6 rip cisco default-information originate R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config)#ipv6 route:/0 loopback0/配置默认路由,配置路由器R2,R2(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R2(config)#ipv6 router rip cisco/启用IPv6 RIPng进程R2(config-rtr)#split-horizon/启用水平分割R2(config-rtr)#po
7、ison-reverse/启用毒化反转R2(config)#interface serial0/0/0R2(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:12:2/64R2(config-if)#ipv6 rip cisco enableR2(config-if)#clock rate 128000R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config)#interface serial0/0/1R2(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:23:2/64R2(config-if)#ipv6 rip cisco enableR2(config-if)
8、#clock rate 128000R2(config-if)#no shutdown,配置路由器R3,R3(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R3(config)#ipv6 router rip cisco/启用IPv6 RIPng进程R3(config-rtr)#split-horizon/启用水平分割R3(config-rtr)#poison-reverse/启用毒化反转R3(config)#interface serial0/0/0R3(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:34:3/64R3(config-if)#ipv
9、6 rip cisco enableR3(config-if)#clock rate 128000R3(config-if)#no shutdownR3(config)#interface serial0/0/1R3(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:23:3/64R3(config-if)#ipv6 rip cisco enableR3(config-if)#clock rate 128000R3(config-if)#no shutdown,配置路由器R4,R4(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R4(config)#ip
10、v6 router rip cisco/启用IPv6 RIPng进程R4(config-rtr)#split-horizon/启用水平分割R4(config-rtr)#poison-reverse/启用毒化反转R4(config)#interface loopback0 R4(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:4444:1/64R4(config-if)#ipv6 rip cisco enableR4(config)#interface serial0/0/0R4(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:34:4/64R4(config-if)#ipv
11、6 rip cisco enableR4(config-if)#clock rate 128000R4(config-if)#no shutdown,IPv6动态路由OSPFv3,IPv6动态路由OSPFv3实验网由4台Cisco2801组成，R1和R2组成Area1，子网地址为fec0:12:1/64；R2和R3组成Area0，子网地址为fec0:23:1/64；R3和R4组成Area2，子网地址为fec0:34:1/64。R1的g0/0接口连接子网fec0:1111:1/64，R4的s0/0/0接口连接数据通信服务器商的路由器（Interner）。R1R4互连采用IPv6的OSPFv3协议
12、,配置路由器R1,R1(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R1(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100/设置IPv6 OSPFv3进程R1(config-rtr)#router-id 1.1.1.1/设置路由器IDR1(config)#interface serial0/0/0R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:12:1/64R1(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 1/在接口上启用OSPFv3，宣告所在区域R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config)#i
13、nterface GigabitEthernet0/0R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:1111:1/64R1(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 1/在接口上启用OSPFv3，宣告所在区域R1(config-if)#no shutdown,配置路由器R2,R2(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R2(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100/设置IPv6 OSPFv3进程R2(config-rtr)#router-id 2.2.2.2/设置路由器IDR2(config)#inte
14、rface serial0/0/0R2(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:12:2/64R2(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 1/在接口上启用OSPFv3，宣告所在区域R2(config-if)#clock rate 128000R2(config-if)#no shutdownR2(config)#interface serial0/0/1R2(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:23:1/64R2(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 0/在接口上启用OSPFv3，宣告所在区域R2(config
15、-if)#clock rate 128000R2(config-if)#no shutdown,配置路由器R3,R3(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R3(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100/设置IPv6 OSPFv3进程R3(config-rtr)#router-id 3.3.3.3/设置路由器IDR3(config)#interface serial0/0/0R3(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:34:1/64R3(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 1/在接口上启用OSP
16、Fv3，宣告所在区域R3(config-if)#clock rate 128000R3(config-if)#no shutdownR3(config)#interface serial0/0/1R3(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:23:2/64R3(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 0/在接口上启用OSPFv3，宣告所在区域R3(config-if)#clock rate 128000R3(config-if)#no shutdown,配置路由器R4,R1(config)#ipv6 unicast-routing/启用IPv6流量转发R1
17、(config)#ipv6 router ospf 100/设置IPv6 OSPFv3进程R1(config-rtr)#router-id 4.4.4.4/设置路由器IDR1(config-rtr)#default-information originate metric 30 metric-type 2/向IPv6 OSPFv3网络注入一条默认路由（:/0）R1(config)#interface serial0/0/0R1(config-if)#ipv6 address fec0:34:2/64R1(config-if)#ipv6 ospf 100 area 2/在接口上启用OSPFv3，宣告所在区域R1(config-if)#no shutdownR1(config)#ipv6 route:/0 serial0/0/1/配置默认路由,
