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1、letter n.Miss n.set up disabled adj.make a differenceblind adj.deaf adj.imagine v.,信；函女士；小姐建起；设立丧失能力的；有残疾的影响；有作用瞎的；失明的聋的想象；设想,New words,difficulty n.open v.door n.carry v.train v.excited adj.training n.kindness n.clever adj.,困难；难题开；打开门拿；提；扛训练；培训激动的；兴奋的训练；培训仁慈；善良聪明的；聪颖的,understand v.change v.n.intere
2、st n.v.sir n.madam n.,理解；领会变化；改变兴趣；关注使感兴趣；使关注先生夫人；女士,Section 1 Before You Read,How do you usually thank someone who helps you?Discuss this with a partner.,2a,Send a thanks card.学.科.网zxxk.,Write a thanks letter,Call them and thank them.Write a thank-you letter to let them know how you feel.Do somethi
3、ng for them in the future.,2b,Skim the letter and answer the questions.,1.Who wrote the letter to Miss Li?Why?,Ben Smith wrote the letter to Miss Li.He wanted to thank her for sending money to Animal Helpers and to tell her how Animal Helpers helped him.,2.What did Miss Li do?,She sent money to Anim
4、al Helpers,a group that was set up to help disabled people.,1.In the passage,Lucky is the name of a dog.2.From the passage,we know that Ben Smith has something wrong with his eyes and ears.,Mark True(T)or false(F).,T,F,3.After only six weeks of training,the dog was brought to Ben Smiths home.4.From
5、the passage,we know that Miss Li helped the disabled people by donating money to the organization Animal Helpers.,F,T,Read and fill in the blanks.,donated/gave/sent money,dog,six months,disabled,help,2d,Miss LiBen SmithLuckyAnimal Helpers,can gettrainssentis,unable to move well.money to Animal.Helpe
6、rs.animals like Lucky.things for disabled people.,Match,SUBJECT,VERB,OBJECT,2c,Look at the list of words below.Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words.,1.group(adj./n.)_2.disabled(adj./adv.)_3.difference(adv./n.)_4.imagine(v./n.)_5.difficulties(n./adj.)_6.
7、normal(adv./adj.)_7.training(adv./n.)_8.kindness(n./v.)_,The group of kids are playing happily.,We should help disabled people.,There are some differences between us.,Imagine you are a bird,what will you do?,Though there are difficulties,we still work hard.,He needs much training to be a good player
8、.,Thanks for your kindness.,It is normal to feel like this.,2e,Discuss the questions with a partner.,1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?,find missing persons,hunt,protect people from danger,keep people from being lonely,fun,2.What other animals can we train to help people
9、?,fish hawk,camel,elephant,monkey,Being a guide at a museum,Helping kids in an after-school program,Working in an old peoples home,Look at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do?Discuss it with a partner.,3a,clean up the city park,visit sick kids in hospital,Talk wi
10、th your partner about what kinds of volunteer work you would do.,help to set up a Hope School,help to stop hunger,3b,Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at.,Dear Sir or Madam,_ Yours truly,_,Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to you about volunteering at the library.Im interested
11、 in computers and teaching,and I want to volunteer as a computer teacher for people who lack computer skills.I love working with computers and Im good at explaining how to use new software to younger students at my school.Ive taught my grandparents how to use e-mail and word processing software.,I l
12、ike to help people to enjoy computers as much as I do,so I think Id be good at this job.I want to help out as a volunteer at your library because I know that many people go there to use your computers.Im free to help on weekends and sometimes in the evenings.Yours truly,Jiang Hua,Self Check,1 Fill i
13、n each blank with a possible verb to make a phrasal verb.,1._ up 2._ off 3._ away 4._ out of 5._ after 6._ up with,fix,put,give,run,take,come,2 Fill in the blanks with the appropriate phrasal verbs or infinitives.,Last week,Jimmy,the Bike Boy,_ of money _ old bikes.He was unhappy,so everyone was try
14、ing _ him up.He _ some signs asking for old bikes and _ all his friends on the phone _ them about the problem.,ran out,to buy,to cheer,put up,called up,to tell,He even _ notices at the supermarket.Then he told the teacher at school about his problem and they _ a call-in center for parents.The ideas
15、that he _ with worked out fine.He now has 16 bikes _ up and _ to children who dont have bikes.,set up,came up,to fix,handed out,give away,【2011泰州】七、书面表达（20分）十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：,要求：1.词数100个左右。演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总
16、词数。2.所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。（参考词汇：额外的extra）,I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals Hello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals.Im glad to make a speech here._ If I can be a volunteer,_Thank you for listening!,I want to be a volunteer
17、of protecting animals Hello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals.Im glad to make a speech here.I am kind to others.I am good with animals.I like playing football and the guitar.I have ever organized raising money for Save Chinas Tigers.And I keep some homeless little an
18、imals.,One possible answer,Animals are our friends.We should love each other.I am always thinking protecting animals is protecting ourselves.If I can be a volunteer,I will work harder and do more meaningful things to protect animals.I will announce more people love animals like me.I must try my best
19、 to make the world more united.,1.was set up to help disabled people like me.,Language points,set up 建起；设立 Edison set up a chemical lab of his own at the age of 10.爱迪生10岁时就建立了自己的化学实验室。Lets set up the tent first.我们先把帐篷搭起来。另外set up home 还有“建立家园，成家”之意。,【2010黑龙江哈尔滨】Enough sleep is good for health.If you
20、 _ for your favorite TV programs,you will feel sleepy.A.stay up B.set up C.pick up【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜不睡，set up搭起、建造，pick up拾起、捡到。根据句意是：足够的睡眠有利于身体健康。如果你熬夜不睡来看喜爱的电视剧，你将感到困倦。答案选A。,中考链接,2.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.,make it+adj.(for sb.)+to do sth.it 是形式宾语，to do sth.是真正的宾语。
21、Spaceships make it possible to travel to the moon.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。The dusty air makes it difficult to get a clear picture of space.充满尘埃的大气使得拍摄太空的清晰图像困难。,【2011云南昆明】36.I think _ necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.A.that B.this C.it D.one【解析】考查代词it作形式宾语。解题思路：I think/believe/find+
22、it+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.故选C。,【2013江苏淮安】12.At times,parents find it difficult _ with their teenage children.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.to talk【解析】句意“有时,人们发现与青少年交谈有困难”。find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.“发现做某事是”,因此用动词不定式,所以选择D。,3.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.,make a difference 有影响；有作用 I willm
23、ake a differencein this world!我要让这世界有所不同!I think you canmake a difference,Ellen.我觉得你可以发挥影响力，Ellen。,Mei Lanfang made _ difference in Beijing Opera.A.a B.an C.the D./Why did he _ in your life?Because he taught me a lot.A.make a difference B.make differenceC.make a life D.made a life,A,A,make a differe
24、nce to 对.产生影响A teacher canmake a difference tothe lives of his/her students.教师能够影响学生的一生。Changing schools made a big difference to my life.转学对我的一生有着重大影响。,imagine v.想像,预料,设想后面可以接名词作宾语。I cant imagine life without friendship now.我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。imagination n.想象力;想像,4.Or imagine you cant walk or use.,拓展:i
25、magine还可以用于以下结构中:imagine(sb.)doing sth.意为“想像(某人)做某事”。I cant imagine(myself)dancing in front of so many people.我无法想像(自己)在那么多人面前跳舞。,imagine sb./sth.(+to be)+形容词、名词或介词短语等,意为“想像某人/某物”。That boy always imagines himself(to be)a pilot.那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。imagine+从句,意为“想像/猜测/料想”。I imagine(that)you are very tire
26、d.我猜想你很累了。,Look!Shes skiing so fast!Hard to _ her legs were once broken.(2008年江苏苏州中考)A.know B.realize C.imagine D.find,C,You say I am a coward,but can you imagine _ in an island alone?A.to live B.living C.lived D.I live答案：Bimagine为及物动词，后可接名词、动名词或that从句。,carry无方向性，含“负重”之意，一般指随身携带，如手提、肩扛等。These bags c
27、arry easily.这些袋子便于携带。Please carry me an umbrella.请给我带一把伞。,5.or carrying things are difficult for me.,-Would you like to _ me my book,Jim?I want to read it.-Yes,Id love to.A.carry B.take C.fetch【点拨】选C。句意：-吉姆，你去把书给我拿来好吗？我想读书。-好的，当然愿意。carry“搬运”；take“拿走”；fetch“(去)拿来”。故选C。,经典例析,bring/take/carry/fetch/get
28、这五个词都表示“取，拿，运送”之意，但动作的方向和具体含义不同。（1）bring指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。（2）take指把人或物从说话人所在的地方带到别处去。（3）carry无方向性，含“负重”之意，一般指随身携带，如手提、肩扛等。,（4）fetch指从说话者所在的地方到别处去把人或物带回来。（5）get与fetch同义，但比fetch口语化。,用bring,take,get 或carry的适当形式填空。1.You cant _ the book out of the library.2.He _ the bag on his shoulder and went home.3._ your paper here next time.4.Please wait a minute.Hes just gone out to _ some water.,take,carried,Bring,get,train v.训练；培训Youll have to train hard before the next match.在下一场比赛之前你必须好好培训。trained adj.训练过的 training n.训练；培训,6.getting me a special trained dog.,Thank you!,
