全新版大学英语2unit3N.ppt

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1、Unit 3 New Words,Location:n 场所;位置Could you give me your precise location?你能给我你精确的的位置吗?locate v.指出;找出(某事物)的准确位置和地点【词组】be on location 在拍外景Fast-food:adj 供应快餐的Dining room:n 餐厅 dine:v 进餐dinner n.正餐;宴会 diner n.吃饭的人;餐车The managers going to dine with us tonight.今晚经理要和我们一起吃饭。dine out/in 外出进餐/在家吃饭dine and win

2、e sb 款待某人吃喝,设宴招待dine on/off sth 把当饭吃,Embarrass:vt.使窘迫;使不好意思It embarrassed him that he had to give a talk in front of a lot of people.I was embarrassed by his comments about my clothes.Dumb:a.愚蠢的;哑的dumbly ad.默默地,无言地 dumbness n.无言,沉默He was so dumb that he left his keys at home again.他真是蠢,又把钥匙忘家里了。Hes

3、dumb from birth.他天生就不会说话。as dumb as an oyster 很少讲话,沉默不语 Unison:n.一致;齐唱;齐奏in unison 一致地;一起The children find it difficult to play their instruments in unison.孩子们发现合奏很难。,Consist:vi.组成,构成 consist of:be made up of 由组成The united kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.英国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。Squat:v

4、蹲 Squat on/behind/inHe squats behind one of the tables trying to hide from FATHER.他蹲在一张桌子后面企图躲避父亲。Palm:n.手掌;棕榈树 vt.把藏于手(掌)中 palm off 用欺骗手段把卖掉、甩掉She tried to palm her old car off on/onto me.她设法骗我买下她那辆旧车。,fade 褪色;变暗淡;消失The sunlight gradually faded.【辩异】disappear,die away;fade,vanish(消失)disappear 指“从人的视

5、线中消失”即“看不见了”.die away 指“声音的消失”即“听不见了”disappear,fade,vanish:此三者均指“从视线中消失”,disappear是“消失”的最一般用语;fade指渐渐的消失;vanish指突然化为乌有Awhile:adv(for a short time)暂时,片刻Overall:adv大体上 adj 包括一切的,总计的Overall,prices are still rising.总体上来说,价格仍在上涨。overalls(美)=dungarees(英)工装裤,trade n.贸易,买卖;行业 v 交换,用进行交换 the arms trade 武器买卖/

6、军火生意the hotel/banking/tourist trade 酒店业/银行业/旅游业trade(sth.)for(sth.else)用(一物)交换(另一物)Billy traded his toy soldiers for Joes toy car.比利用他的玩具兵换乔的玩具汽车。trade in 以(旧物)折价换同类新物He recently traded in his Jeep for a red car.他最近把他的吉普折价贴换成了一辆红色的轿车。trade on/upon(为达到利己目的而)利用She said that she wanted to be successful

7、 as an actress in her own right,not just to trade on her famous fathers name.她说她要凭她自己的实力成为一个成功的女演员,而不只是利用她著名的父亲的名号。,Suspense:n 悬念keep/leave(sb.)in suspense使产生悬念,故意迟迟不说We were kept in suspense waiting for the results of the contest.我们焦急地等待比赛的结果。The suspense is killing me!急死我了!(用于因不知接下来会发生什么事)Interrup

8、t:vt 打断的讲话;中断的行动Im sorry to interrupt,but youre not really answering my question.很抱歉打断您,但是您并没有真正回答我的问题。Bet:vt.敢说,确信 n.打赌,赌博I bet she was late for the meeting on purpose.我敢说他是故意开会迟到的。,Distract:vt.转移(注意力);使分心be distracted by/with 被搞得 心烦意乱的distract sb.from sth.分散某人对某事物的注意力The noise distracted me from c

9、oncentration.这噪音使我分心。Simultaneous:a.同时发生的,同时存在的,同步的simultaneous translation 同声传译There was a simultaneous broadcast of the concert on the radio and the television.电台和电视将同时播送这场音乐会。simultaneously 同时地Two children answered the teachers question simultaneously.两个孩子同时回答了老师的问题。,Prom:n(AmE)(高中或大学的)班级舞会Oops:哎

10、哟(用于摔倒、掉东西或出了小差错时)Clench:vt.咬紧(牙齿),捏紧(拳头)“Get out of here,”she said through clenched teeth.“滚出去”,她咬紧牙关说道。Hysterical:a.歇斯底里的(情绪异常激动)Calm down,youre getting hysterical.冷静点,你变得歇斯底里了。er:(用于迟疑、沉吟)哦,呃 uh:嗯,唔Glorious:a.极好的/令人愉快的;辉煌的;光荣的what a glorious party!多棒的一次聚会啊!glorious traditions 光荣的传统a glorious achi

11、evement 辉煌的成就,Dessert:n 餐后甜点Recipe:n 烹饪法,秘诀hand down 把传下去She had some jewelry which had been handed down from her grandmother.她有一些祖母传下来的珠宝。hand in 交上,递上hand out 分发,散发hand over 移交,让与At any rate 无论如何,不管怎样At any rate,you survived the car accident.不管怎样,你总算从车祸中捡了一条命。At this rate:照这种情况继续下去At this rate we

12、wont even be able to afford a holiday.照这样下去,我们就连假都度不起了。,Community:n 社区;社会We meet once a month to discuss community problems.我们每月开一次会讨论社会问题。community center 社区活动中心Welfare:n 福利;幸福 the welfare state:福利制度Our only concern is the childrens welfare.我们惟一关心的就是孩子们的幸福。Narrow down:减小,缩小The police have narrowed

13、down their list of suspects.警方已经缩小了嫌疑犯的范围。Mumble:v 咕哝;含糊地说The little boy mumbled something about wanting to go to the toilet.那个小男孩咕咕哝哝地说要去厕所。,Exhaust:vt 使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽exhaust ones patience失去耐性.be exhausted by/with 因而疲劳feel exhausted 感到疲劳Four hours work almost exhausted her.连续四小时的工作几乎令她感觉筋疲力尽。Repeatedly

14、:adv 反复地I repeatedly warn you not to take the job.我反复告诫你不要接受那份工作。Come over:(指某种感觉)刺激或影响A fit of dizziness came over her.她感到一阵头晕目眩。Im sorry I was so rudeI dont know what came over me.对不起,我不该那么失礼我不知道自己是怎么了。,Swallow:v.吞,咽 He swallowed the food hastily.他匆匆吞下了食物。Some books are to be tasted;others to be s

15、wallowed;and some few to be chewed and digested.有一些书浅尝即可,有一些可囫囵吞枣,还有一些应该慢慢咀嚼消化。Jut:v(使)突出,伸出 jut out(使)突出,伸出Jerk:vt 猛地一扭(或一拉)She juts out her chin at MOTHER and quickly jerks her head around to face FATHER.她冲着母亲撅起下巴,又很快扭头对着父亲。,Frank:adj 坦白的,直率的 to be frank:坦率地说To be perfectly frank,I think thats a c

16、razy idea.坦白相告,我认为那是个荒唐的主意。know better than(that/to do sth)明事理而不至于(做某事)I went swimming right after eating,and now I feel a bit stomachache.You should know better than that.Humiliate:vt.羞辱,使丢脸 humiliate oneself 丢脸How could you humiliate me by questioning my judgment in front of everyone like that?你怎么

17、可以那样在众人面前对我的判断提出质疑而使我丢脸?,Interference:n.干涉;干扰I dont want any interference from you!我一点儿也不想你干涉!Constant:a.持续的;不变的,始终如一的Dread:n 畏惧,恐怖All three of us live in constant dread knowing that at any time disaster can strike.我们兄妹三人整天提心吊胆知道倒霉的事随时可能来临。in charge(of)主管,负责He was left in charge of the shop while th

18、e manager was away.经理不在时,他负责这个商店 in/under sbs charge 在某人照看下,Exceptional:a.杰出的,特别的The movie was pretty good,but not exceptional.这部电影还行,但没什么别出心裁的地方。fill out 填写Please fill out the application form.请填写一张申请表。Patience:n.耐心,忍耐Patience is a plaster for all sores.【谚】忍耐可减轻一切痛苦。be out of patience with 对忍无可忍hav

19、e no patience with 对没有耐性Proof:n 证据,证明Vaccination:n 疫苗接种,Talented:adj 有才能的;天才的 talent:n 才能,天才I still hold to the belief that parents should allow their children fully develop their talents by themselves.Darling:n(用作称呼)亲爱的;心爱的人Junior:adj 较年幼的;地位较低的Junior high school 初中Senior high school 高中Angel:n 天使Be an angel 行行好,做做好事Be an angel and get me my glasses,will you?帮帮忙,把我的眼镜拿过来好吗?,

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