外研社必修五ALifeinSport.ppt

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1、,重点 难点 突破,Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo _ so well at the 21st Winter Olympics that we were all proud of them.A.performed B.possessed C.observed D.supported【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意为:申雪和赵宏博在第21届冬奥会上表现得太好了,我们都为他们而骄傲。,I think full advantage is _ of this technology to improve the quality of our products.2010绍兴模拟A.tak

2、en B.made C.placed D.picked【解析】选A。句意为:我想应该充分利用这项技术来提高我们的产品质量。考查固定词组 take advantage of,意为“利用”。,This win _ them a place in the final.A.is sure B.guardsC.guarantees D.makes sure【解析】选C。句意:这场胜利确保他们在决赛中有一席之地。guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事。,The judges had different ideas about the results,so it was two hours bef

3、ore the results were _.A.cried out B.let outC.announced D.declared【解析】选D。句意:法官对结果有不同的意见,所以两小时后才宣布结果。cry out喊出来,let out泄露,announce多用于宣布人们所关心或感兴趣的事情,declare常指官方正式宣布结果。,If their marketing plans succeed,they _ their sales by 20%.A.will increase B.have been increasingC.have increased D.would be increasin

4、g【解析】选A。在条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来,主句用将来时。,_ is a good chance that Ill finish the work tomorrow.A.It B.ThereC.This D.That【解析】选B。there is a chance that.有可能发生某事,为固定句型。,备考要点补充,Shortly after the accident,two _ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A.scores of B.dozens ofC.dozen D.scores【解析】选C。当dozen和score的

5、前面有数字时,不能加s,当后有s时,后常接of,表示不确定的数量。,The moment he heard his name was called,he _ to his feet.A.got B.stoodC.got up D.stood up【解析】选A。由句意可知,此处指站起身,get to ones feet=rise to ones feet,所以选A。,.单词拼写1.They serve food of high quality(质量)in a clean,well-lighted room.2.“One World,One Dream”is the slogan(口号)of Be

6、ijing 2008 Olympic Games.3.Liu Xiang performed(表现)very well in the 11th National Games.4.Many shopkeepers guarantee(保证)satisfaction to customers.,5.Her rich experience gave her an advantage(优势)over other applicants for the job.6.She declared(宣称)that she knew nothing about the robbery.7.He was offere

7、d a good retiring allowance when he retired(退休).8.More than 200 competitors(竞争者)entered the race.9.He works day and night to earn enough money to purchase(购买)a house.10.The five-star flag is the symbol(标志)of PRC.,.完成句子1.Traffic accidents in China are on the increase(正在增加)these years.2.The worn-out f

8、armer gathered all his strength and rose to his feet(站起来).3.The chances are that(很可能)he has already arrived.4.It is the first time that she has set foot on Beijing(踏上).5.I did come late.So what(那又怎么样呢)?,.单项填空1.Laws have been passed to _ war on pollution.A.declare B.announceC.publish D.explain【解析】选A。

9、declare war on sth.为固定搭配,意为“向宣战”。,2.Its obvious that they want to take advantage _us,and the present situation is not _ our advantage.A.to;of B.of;forC.with;in D.of;to【解析】选D。take advantage of sb.“利用某人”,to ones advantage“对有利”。,3.I can promise to keep it a secret,but she is _to find out.A.guaranteed B

10、.guaranteeingC.surely D.probable【解析】选A。句意:我可以答应保密,但她肯定会查明真相。be guaranteed to do“肯定会,必定会”,符合句意。surely应改为sure,probable的主语不能是表示人的名词或代词。,4.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning._?As far as I know,he never came late to class.2010大连模拟 A.How come B.So whatC.Why not D.What if【解析】选A。How come

11、怎么会呢;So what 那又怎么样;Why not为什么不呢;What if如果将会怎么样。根据句意,选A。,_ if nobody agrees with me?A.How come B.So whatC.Why D.So【解析】选B。句意:没有人同意我的意见那又怎么样呢?B项表示“那又怎样”,合乎句意。A项“为什么会,怎么回事”,C项“为什么”,D项“因此”,均不合乎句意。,5.I chanced _ her at the airport.A.meeting B.metC.to meet D.meet【解析】选C。chance to do sth.表示碰巧做某事。,6.Again the

12、y fell down and again they _.A.got their feet B.got up their feetC.stood on their feet D.got to their feet【解析】选D。get to ones feet站了起来。,7.Although the _ between the two teams is close,the _ are all friendly to each other.A.competition;competitorsB.competitors;competitorsC.competition;competitionD.com

13、petitors;competition【解析】选A。competition n.竞争;competitor n.竞争者,对手。,8.I cant find Mr.Smith.Where did you meet him this morning?It was in the hotel _ he stayed.2010长春模拟A.that B.where C.which D.the one【解析】选B。where引导定语从句修饰the hotel。该句为强调句式的省略句,完整句子为“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met Mr.Smith.

14、”。,It was not until she had arrived home_ her appointment with the doctor.A.when she remembered B.and she rememberedC.did she remember D.that she remembered【解析】选D。考查强调句。基本句式:It was+被强调部分+that.。被强调部分为:not until she had arrived home。,9.Our house has reached the point _ so many things need _ and its so

15、 hard to find the time to fix it.2010银川模拟A.at which;to do up B.that;doing upC.on which;to put up D.where;putting up【解析】选D。在此句中,point在后面的定语从句中作状语,表示程度,当先行词是表程度状况的词,如case,point,situation等时,关系副词常用where。另外,need表需要讲时,后面用动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。,10.Parents are advised to take pressure _a child and give him some en

16、couragement before an exam.A.off B.outC.from D.away【解析】选A。take.off“把从某处拿走”。out后需接of才可接宾语,away后不能直接接宾语。,11.Who is it up _ decide whether to go or not?A.to to B.toC.for to D.to for【解析】选A。考查固定短语be up to do,该特殊疑问句可还原转化为It is up to sb.to decide whether to go or not.。,12.Our school team _very well in the

17、game yesterday and won the first place.A.informed B.performedC.reformed D.uniformed【解析】选B。perform well表现得好。,13._ from the army,William spent a long time adjusting to the city life.A.Retired B.RetiringC.Having retired D.Having been retired【解析】选C。由句意可知,此处指“从部队退役后,William用了很长时间才适应城市生活”。故retire这一动作发生在ad

18、just to之前,retire为不及物动词,故选C。,14.Two _ died of cold last winter.A.scores of old people B.score of old peopleC.scores of old peoples D.score of old peoples【解析】选B。score前有具体数字或many,several等修饰时本身不加“s”,people为集合名词,不用加“s”,所以选B。,15.Yao Ming _a lot of English by playing basketball with American players.A.pick

19、ed up B.took upC.made up D.turned up【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“(不经意、偶然间)学会”,B项“从事”,C项意为“组成,化妆”,D项意为“出现,露面”,根据题意可知选A。,.阅读理解原创预测题 He failed to reach the final match of World Tour Championships in London,but Roger Federer,28,has no regrets about his outstanding 2009 season.He prefers to concentrate on his ac

20、hievement of ending the year back on top of mens tennis.,Though the Swiss star would have liked to win the title for the fifth time,he received a more important honor on November 25 when he sealed(使成定局)his spot with the year-end No.1 ranking.“Looking at the bright side,I still had a great season,”Fe

21、derer told The New York Times.Federer had been in the shadow of Rafael Nadal since the Spaniard took away the number one ranking in August,2008.Federer had held the No.1 ranking since 2004 for a record 237 weeks.,When Nadal won a five-set epic(巨大成功)over him at the Australian Open finals in January,i

22、t looked as though Federer was facing a challenging year in his career.However,after surpassing(超过)Pete Samprass 14 Grand Slam titles this year and winning the French Open title for the first time,he enjoyed a change of fortune and is still the standard-bearer(旗手)for the sport.Going into the 2009 AT

23、P World Tour Finals,Federer was in a tight battle with rival Nadal.But Nadal lost all three of his matches during the tournament.,Federer said that finishing the season ranked No.1 in the world was one of his greatest achievements of the year,especially given the drama in his personal life during 20

24、09.Off the court,Federer got married and had twin girls.“After a rough 2008,coming back this year to dominate(占优势)and play at the top is so,so great,”said Federer.“I think its a wonderful achievement.Its official.Its a wonderful feeling.”,1.How did Federer feel about his 2009 season?A.Depressed.B.Sa

25、tisfied.C.Unhappy.D.Unconcerned.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段“.,has no regrets about his outstanding 2009 season.”可知费德勒对于他的2009赛季还是满意的,所以选B。,2.In addition to his achievements in playing tennis,Federers _ made him feel good.A.income B.relation with his fans C.marriage and his family D.matches against his rivals【

26、解析】选C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段“.given the drama in his personal life during 2009.Off the court,Federer got married and had twin girls.”可知答案为C。,3.Who was Federers real rival in the 2008 year?A.Sampras.B.Rafael Nadal.C.Tiger Woods.D.Andre Agassi.【解析】选B。细节理解题。从第四段第一句话可知答案为B。,4.How many times did Federer win the ch

27、ampion of World Tour Championships in London?A.3.B.5.C.6.D.4.【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第二段“Though the Swiss star would have liked to win the title for the fifth time.”和第一段第一句可知答案为D。,5.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Federer did a good job in the final match of World Tour Championships

28、in London.B.Well have a chance to watch a drama about Federers personal life.C.Federer ever held the No.1 ranking for more than 6 years.D.Federer was ever beaten by Rafael Nadal in tennis.,【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段“He failed to reach the final match of World Tour Championships in London.”可知A项错误;倒数第二段“.given

29、 the drama in his personal life during 2009.”在这里指的是后面提到的“Federer got married and had twin girls”,形容费德勒在2009年生活变化之大,可推知B项错误;由第四段“Federer had held the No.1 ranking since 2004 for a record 237 weeks”可推知C项错误;从第四段可知D项正确。,.任务型阅读2010大连模拟 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We are all called upon to ma

30、ke a speech at some point in life,but most of us dont do a very good job.1 So,you have to give a speechand you are terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble(结结巴巴)over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience.Later you think,“Thank Goodness,its over.Im,just not g

31、ood at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up!2 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion?Why are you speaking?Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time do

32、ing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.3 Dont talk over their heads,and dont talk down to,them.Treat y

33、our audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.4 And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps,you

34、 will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!Youre not convinced yet?5,A.It doesnt have to be that bad.B.Take several deep breaths after your speech.C.This article gives some advice on how to gi

35、ve a good speech.D.Say what you have to say and then stop.E.Dont say what you arent familiar with.F.Never forget your audience.G.Give it a try and see what happens.15.CAFDG,.单词拼写1.They serve food of high quality(质量)in a clean,well-lighted room.2.“One World,One Dream”is the slogan(口号)of Beijing 2008

36、Olympic Games.3.Liu Xiang performed(表现)very well in the 11th National Games.4.Many shopkeepers guarantee(保证)satisfaction to customers.,5.Her rich experience gave her an advantage(优势)over other applicants for the job.6.She declared(宣称)that she knew nothing about the robbery.7.He was offered a good re

37、tiring allowance when he retired(退休).8.More than 200 competitors(竞争者)entered the race.9.He works day and night to earn enough money to purchase(购买)a house.10.The five-star flag is the symbol(标志)of PRC.,.完成句子1.Traffic accidents in China are on the increase(正在增加)these years.2.The worn-out farmer gathe

38、red all his strength and rose to his feet(站起来).3.The chances are that(很可能)he has already arrived.4.It is the first time that she has set foot on(踏上)Beijing.5.I did come late.So what(那又怎么样呢)?,.单项填空1.Laws have been passed to_ war on pollution.A.declareB.announceC.publishD.explain【解析】选A。declare war on

39、sth.为固定搭配,意为“向宣战”。,2.Its obvious that they want to take advantage _ us,and the present situation is not _ our advantage.A.to;ofB.of;forC.with;inD.of;to【解析】选D。take advantage of sb.“利用某人”,to ones advantage“对有利”。,3.I can promise to keep it a secret,but she is _ to find out.A.guaranteedB.guaranteeingC.s

40、urelyD.probable【解析】选A。句意:我可以答应保密,但她肯定会查明真相。be guaranteed to do“肯定会,必定会”,符合句意。surely应改为sure,probable的主语不能是表示人的名词或代词。,4.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning._?As far as I know,he never came late to class.2010大连模拟A.How comeB.So whatC.Why notD.What if【解析】选A。How come怎么会呢;So what 那又怎么样;W

41、hy not为什么不呢;What if如果将会怎么样。根据句意,选A。,_ if nobody agrees with me?A.How comeB.So whatC.WhyD.So【解析】选B。句意:没有人同意我的意见那又怎么样呢?B项表示“那又怎样”,合乎句意。A项“为什么会,怎么回事”,C项“为什么”,D项“因此”,均不合乎句意。,5.I chanced _ her at the airport.A.meetingB.metC.to meetD.meet【解析】选C。chance to do sth.表示碰巧做某事。,6.Again they fell down and again th

42、ey _.A.got their feetB.got up their feetC.stood on their feetD.got to their feet【解析】选D。get to ones feet站了起来。,7.Although the _ between the two teams is close,the _ are all friendly to each other.A.competition;competitorsB.competitors;competitorsC.competition;competitionD.competitors;competition【解析】选A

43、。competition n.竞争;competitor n.竞争者,对手。,8.Was it in the park _ we met for the first time _ you picked the bag?2010大同模拟A.where;thatB.that;whenC.that;thatD.where;when【解析】选A。这是一个强调句,强调的是in the park,所以第二空用that。强调句中又套了一个定语从句,先行词park在句中作状语,所以第一空用where。,I cant find Mr.Smith.Where did you meet him this morni

44、ng?It was in the hotel _ he stayed.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one【解析】选B。where引导定语从句修饰the hotel。该句为强调句式的省略句,完整句子为“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met Mr.Smith.”,It was not until she had arrived home _ her appointment with the doctor.A.when she rememberedB.and she rememberedC.did she remembe

45、rD.that she remembered【解析】选D。考查强调句。基本句式:It was+被强调部分+that.。被强调部分为:not until she had arrived home。,9.Our house has reached the point _ so many things need _ and its so hard to find the time to fix it.A.at which;to do upB.that;doing upC.on which;to put upD.where;putting up【解析】选D。在此句中,point在后面的定语从句中作状语

46、,表示程度,当先行词是表程度状况的词,如case,point,situation等时,关系副词常用where。另外,need表需要讲时,后面用动名词的主动形式表示被动意思。,10.Parents are advised to take pressure _ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.A.offB.outC.fromD.away【解析】选A。take.off“把从某处拿走”。out后需接of才可接宾语,away后不能直接接宾语。,11.Who is it up _ decide whether to go or

47、not?A.to toB.toC.for toD.to for【解析】选A。考查固定短语be up to do,该特殊疑问句可还原转化为It is up to sb.to decide whether to go or not.。,12.Our school team _ very well in the game yesterday and won the first place.A.informedB.performedC.reformedD.uniformed【解析】选B。perform well表现得好。,13._ from the army,William spent a long

48、time adjusting to the city life.A.RetiredB.RetiringC.Having retiredD.Having been retired【解析】选C。由句意可知,此处指“从部队退役后,William用了很长时间才适应城市生活”。故retire这一动作发生在adjust to之前,retire为不及物动词,故选C。,14.Two _ died of cold last winter.A.scores of old peopleB.score of old peopleC.scores of old peoplesD.score of old peoples

49、【解析】选B。score前有具体数字或many,several等修饰时本身不加“s”,people为集合名词,不用加“s”,所以选B。,15.Yao Minga _ lot of English by playing basketball with American players.A.picked upB.took upC.made upD.turned up【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“(不经意、偶然间)学会”,B项“从事”,C项意为“组成,化妆”,D项意为“出现,露面”,根据题意可知选A。,.阅读理解原创预测题 He failed to reach the final mat

50、ch of World Tour Championships in London,but Roger Federer,28,has no regrets about his outstanding 2009 season.He prefers to concentrate on his achievement of ending the year back on top of mens tennis.,Though the Swiss star would have liked to win the title for the fifth time,he received a more imp

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