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1、Words and phrase,ingenious,informative,coin,Pass into,ingenious,1.Very suitable for a particular purpose and resulting from clever new ideas;（of an subject,a plan,an idea etc）灵巧的;精巧的；设计独特的,2.Having a lot of clever new ideas and good at inventing things;(of a person）有天才的，聪明的,“Often they are ingenious
2、 or amusing;invariably they try to capture the“essence”of the person in a way that”（很有创意的，设计独特的）,His solution to the puzzle is ingenious.他破解这道难题的方法很巧妙。She is an ingenious girl.她是位很灵巧的姑娘.,informative,giving useful information 提供大量信息的；能增进知识的；提供有用消息（或资料）的“In adult life nicknames are informative.”（提供信息的
3、）1.The adverts are not very informative.这些广告并没有包含太多有用信息。2.Holidays That Dont Cost the Earth is a lively,informative read.绿色环保的假期是本生动有趣、增长见闻的读物。3.He had an informative talk with his colleague.他和他的同事进行了一次有益的谈话。,coin,1.硬币A coin is a small piece of metal which is used as money.2.新造，杜撰（单词、短语）If you coin
4、a word or a phrase,you are the first person to say it.3.暴富；很快地赚（钱）If you say that someone is coining it or is coining money,you are emphasizing that they are making a lot of money very quickly,often without really earning it.4.用个双关语；套用句老话You say to coin a phrase to show that you realize you are maki
5、ng a pun or using a clich5.情况的另一面You use the other side of the coin to mention a different aspect of a situation.,50 pence coins.50便士的硬币“even if the people who first coined them are forgotten.”（创造，新造，杜撰）Many private colleges are coining it.很多私立大学正在大发其财。I had to find out the hard wayto coin a phrase.
6、套句老话说，我是费了九牛二虎之力才搞清楚的。,Pass into,1.进入(地方、状态):He passed into the house without my noticing him.他在我没注意的时候进入了这幢房子。,2.考入，考进(学校):Its not easy to pass into this key university.他考上这所重点大学不容易,3.慢慢地变成(另一种东西或历史的一部分)：Day passed into night.白天慢慢地成为黑夜了。,The important,sentences,1.“Memorable descriptions like these
7、are a far cry from the first nicknames that children often acquire at school.”,句子的主干是“Memorable descriptions are a far cry from the first nicknames”。“like these”修饰Memorable descriptions；“that children often acquire at school.”修饰the“first nicknames”,这些令人难忘的外号和孩子们经常在学校里得到的绰号相差很远。,2.“Not surprisingly,people are not always happy with them”,否定词“not”加副词“surprisingly”，修饰后面的整个句子。,人们并不总是喜欢这些绰号，这也不足为奇。,
