《英语二轮专题复习课件：应用文型书面表达(湖南专用).ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语二轮专题复习课件：应用文型书面表达(湖南专用).ppt（23页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、专题四应用文型 书面表达,专题 四 应用文型书面表达,应用文是高考书面表达中考查得最多的体裁。它接近考生的实际生活，易于表达，能充分考查考生的写作水平。其内容常以解说事物为主，要求把事物的性质、对象、目的、发生的时间和地点等情况表达清楚，使读者对此事物有一个完整、准确的了解。常见的应用文有书信(包括电子邮件)、通知、日记、便条、启事、演讲稿等，其中以书信最为常见。书信一般可分为两大类：商业书信和私人书信。从内容上看书信的种类很多，主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、自荐信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。,目前高考应用文的考查一般是提供简单的格式，不需要
2、考生在格式上多动脑筋，因此考生只需把主要精力投入到行文中即可。在应用文的写作中应注意：1力求语言平实、简洁、准确，突出实用性，句子不宜过长，这样读者(或听众)就可以快速捕捉到文章表达的基本信息，如：时间、地点、参加人、理由、或者是活动内容等。2根据不同的文体采用不同的人称和时态，如日记一般用过去时，通知用一般现在时和将来时等。,(一)2010全国 假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。注意：词数100左右。,Dear Ms.Smith，_ With best
3、wishes，Li Hua,One possible version：Dear Ms.Smith，Im Li Hua,a chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School,which is close to your university.Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.It will start at 200 pm in Room 501 and last fo
4、r about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic“Man and Nature”.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 4487665 if you have any questions.,I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes，Li Hua,(二)2010山东 假设你是新华中学的学
5、生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1表示歉意；2解释原因；3另约时间。注意：1.词数不少于120；2可适当增加细节。,One possible version：Dear Tom，Im Li Hua.According to our plan made last week,we will go to Beijing together for our travelling next weekend.I thought I could go with you,however,one of my old friends
6、 from New York will come to my house next weekend.Im really sorry to tell you that I can not leave next weekend.As you know,I like travelling very much,and I am eager to go to Beijing with you.,Can we go to Beijing together on June 17,2010?Are you free that day？Please tell me your decision as soon a
7、s possible.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua,(一)假设你将要参加全校高中生英语演讲比赛，请你针对不少中学生都有自己的网上博客这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。演讲稿的主要内容应包括：1人们的看法：提供了一个展示自己才华的平台；但是浪费时间、影响学习；2你的意见,注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Good morning,Ladies and Gentleman，Nowadays，it is common that many high school studen
8、ts have their own blogs on the Internet._ Thank you!,One possible version：Good morning,Ladies and Gentleman，Nowadays，it is common that many high school students have their own blogs on the Internet.Someone says this is a doubleedged sword.On one hand，it can provide a colorful platform to show their
9、talent and a way to release their pressure.But on the other hand，it will take them a lot of time and energy to manage their blogs and it is a waste of time and will greatly affect their schoolwork.,In my opinion,I think it is a good thing.Nowadays the Internet is playing an important role in our lif
10、e,so we cant ignore its influence.More importantly,opening and organizing an eye catching blog needs various abilities such as writing,being skillful at computer and so on.Blog itself is of little harm.It is your attitude towards it that matters.We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effec
11、ts.Thank you!,(二)Jenny是一个刚刚毕业的大学生，面对找工作难的问题，她对自己的现状进行了客观分析，发现自己很刻苦，能持之以恒；但所学物理专业不是太实用，而且自己性格太内向。假如你是知心朋友栏目的编辑，请针对Jenny的情况给她回信，帮助她改变自己的现状。信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。词数不少于120词。,Dear Jenny，I am the editor of“Friends”.Knowing that you find it difficult to find a job right now,I would like to give you some sugg
12、estions._ Yours Sincerely，Friends,One possible version：Dear Jenny，I am the editor of“Friends”.Knowing that you find it difficult to find a job right now,I would like to give you some suggestions.First of all,you should be optimistic about your future.As you can see,you are diligent and persistent,wh
13、ich will help you to stay dedicated to what you are pursuing.So,please spend sometime in figuring out what you want to be and then prepare yourself in that direction.,Secondly,try to seize chances to take part in some activities which will help to make you more open.You know,when you cooperate with
14、other people more,you will not be so shy and the group work will help you be more confident.Thirdly,do not think what you have learned in physics is not practical or useless because it may have enabled you a way of thinking.You know,physics is abstract.And you will somehow have learned how to genera
15、lize from the facts and see what is behind.,Nothing is difficult so long as you put your heart in it.Hopefully my advice will be of help.Good luck to you!Yours Sincerely，Friends,(三)2010大连一模 假如你叫李华，最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由：1住房宽敞，有私家车；2擅长英语，乐于交流；3去年接待过英国学生。注意：1.词数不少于120；2可适当增加细节
16、以使行文连贯；3信的开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计人总词数。,Dear Sir，Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students._ Yours，Li Hua,One possible version：Dear Sir，Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.Located in a beautiful a
17、nd quiet neighborhood,our large fullyequipped apartment answers all their needs.Apart from the convenient public transportation,our own car can also take them to some nearby places of interest.With fluent English and an outgoing personality,Im sure I will have no difficulty communicating with them.,
18、Furthermore,we hosted two British students last year,through which weve gained lots of experience.In addition,my mothers expert cooking can guarantee them a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua,
