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1、because(conj.连词)+句子&because of(prep.介词）+n./pron./doing sth./wh-引导的句子。同义短语：_,1)_ illness/being ill,she was late for school.2)_she was late for school,she was criticized()by her head teacher.3)_ what her head teacher said,she cried.,2.Even if/though即使&as if/as though好像,4）He speaks English fluently _ h
2、e were a native speaker.5)I wont give up learning English _ I(should)fail a hundred times.,Because of,Because,Because of,asif/as though,even if/even though,3.n.(doing.)现在分词作定语&n.(done)过去分词作定语,-Look,a girl is drawing a picture.-Oh,the girl _(draw)a picture now is my younger sister.-Oh,My God!The pict
3、ure _ by her looks beautiful.,Do you like the boy _(name)Li Lei?Do you like the boy _(play)basketball now on/in the playground?Do you like the novels _(write)by Lu Xun?,6)The tall boy _(play)basketball now likes the novels _(write)by Lu Xun.The(tall)boy likes the novels.(句子主干部分）,drawn,drawing,named,
4、playing,written,playing,written,4.A number of（许多）+ns(可数名词）+谓v 复&the number of（的数量）+ns(可数名词）+谓v 单,7)The number of people invited _fifty but a number of them _absent for different reasons.A)were;was B were;were C was;were D was;was,5.For example举例(举一个例子一般后跟句子）&such as例举(例举许多事物一般后跟n./doing sth.)&namely
5、/that is 即（把例举的事物举完）,8）I have a number of hobbies _ reading books,playing table tennis and listening to music.I have three hobbies _ reading books,playing table tennis and listening to music.The students in our class are good at English._ Li Lei can communicate with foreigners in English fluently.,s
6、uch as,namely/that is,For example,6.recognize(认出；承认）&know(认识；了解）,Although we have known(know 延续性v.可与一段时间连用）each other for five years,I didnt recognize(短暂性v.不可跟一段时间连用）him yesterday because he had his hair cut and wore a pair of sun glasses.,11）-Oh，its you!I _you.We havent met each other for ten years
7、 since we graduated from Quwo Middle School.You have changed a lot.A dont recognize B didnt recognize C.havent recognize D hadnt recognize,7.request sb to do sth.&request that sb(should)do mand sb.to do sth.&command that sb.(should)do sth.,8.Make(full/good)use of sth to do sth.,12)We should make ful
8、l use of our time to study.=Our time _(变被动语态）Ten minutes has been made full _ of _ the problem.using;studying B.use;to study C.To use;to study D.use;studying,12)Our English teacher requests us to read English aloud every morning.=Our English teacher requests that we(should)read English aloud every m
9、orning.,should be made full use of to study.,B,9.The way of doing sth/the way to do sth/the way(in wihich/that),I dont like the way(in which/that)he speaks.,10.Believe it or not,there is no such thing as standard English.(仿）Sorry,there is no such student named LI Lei in our class.,11.插入语结构：特殊疑问词+do you thinksuggestbelievesupposeguess+特殊疑问句的剩余部分-be sent to work there?Who do you suggest that should Who do you suggest Do you suggest whom Do you suggest who should,B,
