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1、Unit 1 Revision,Word spelling：1.Madame Curie devoted herself to _ research.(科学)2.By_（分析）the evidence,we can find out who should be _（责任）for the accident.3.After they had studied for years,they_（宣布）with certainty that they found out the reason.4.I think AIDS can be _（击败）by man in a few years time.5.M
2、any people are _（谨慎）about the _water.(污染),scientific,analysing,announced,defeated,cautious,responsible,polluted,6.They _ lots of food and clothing to these homeless people.(捐献)7.She is busy_（照料）her father in hospital.8.Confidence is one of the _ of all successful businessmen.（特点）9.Schools must meet
3、the _（挑战）of the new technology.10.Loose clothing can give you greater freedom of _.（活动）,contributed,attending,characteristics,challenge,movements,11.The _ rainstorm contributed to a great loss.(严重的)12.What can be _ from these observations?（推断出）13.Why did she do that?That would hurt the _（受害者）deeply.
4、14.They found it difficult to _（吸收）the lesson in one hour.15.We should try to find a better way to _（处理）this situation.16.If he had not _（预见）the disaster,no one would be alive now.,severe,concluded,victim,absorb,handle,foreseen,17.There are three restaurants in my _.（附近）18.Become the most positive a
5、nd _ person you know.（热情的）19.The manager _（拒绝）our application.20.The strongest force in the _（宇宙）is love!,neighborhood,enthusiastic,rejected,universe,Expressions,1.提出2.得出结论3.作出决定4.治愈某人的癌症5.迎接挑战6.专心于，忙于7.怀疑某人做8.因而责备某人9.把归咎于某人10.应该被责备，应负责任,put forward draw a conclusion make a decisioncure sb of cancer
6、 face/meet the challenge be absorbed in suspect sb of（doing）sth blame sb for sth blame sth on sb be to blame,11.指导某人做某事12.捐献，投稿13.有助于，导致14.除之外,此外15.燃放烟花16.对有积极的态度17.对.很严格18.讲得通，有意义19.随着.的发展20.遭受，接触21.使.暴漏于22.问题的处理方法,instruct sb to do sth contribute sth to sth contribute to apart from set off firewor
7、ks have a positive attitude to be strict with sb make sense with the development of be exposed to expose.to.the solution to,22.一.就.23.被.感染/传染24.做进一步调查25.减速/加速26.一种致命疾病27.把.与.联系起来28.确定，肯定(状语)29.有时，时不时的30.致力于，从事31.搜集信息,the moment/minute immediately as soon as be infected with make further investigatio
8、ns slow down/speed up a deadly disease link.to。/connectwith with certainty/for certain at times，from time to time work on gather information,32.鼓励某人做某事 激励某人做某事33.以为基础34.用.替代.35.精通36.正在建设中37.正在讨论/袭击/修理,encourage sb to do inspire sb to do be based on on the basis of replace A with B be expert in/at ha
9、ve a good knowledge of be under constructionbe under discussion/attack/repair,38.look into 39.the source of the water40.slow down；speed up41.be connected withbe linked/related to42.die of lung cancer43.absorb knowledge44.be absorbed in45.for certain/with certainty46.prevent from diong sth47.defeat t
10、he infectious disease,调查水源减速；加速与有联系/有关死于肺癌吸收知识全神贯注于肯定地；确切地阻止；阻碍干某事战胜这种传染病,得出结论提出想出一个方法找到有力证据普通人面对/迎接挑战在空中飘浮下定决心去做在地图上标出弄清/查明病因,draw a conclusionput forward/come up withthink of/out a methodfind supporting evidenceordinary peopleface/meet the challengefloat in the airdetermine to do/be determined to
11、do sthmark the exact places on a mapfind out the cause of the disease,1.be frightened2.be confused.3.ignore4.mathematical calculations5.lead to(doing)6.the solar system 7.make sense 9.punish sb for sth10.be enthusiastic about,67.害怕的68.迷惑的，困惑的69.忽视，不理睬70.数学计算71.导致；通向72.太阳系73.有意义，讲的通74.由于某事惩罚某人75.对热情/
12、热心,1.arise(arose arisen)2.astronomers 3.move backward 4.go forward5.in a loop6.some.Others 7.at times 9.collect observations 10.work on 11.a cure for common coldreject ones request,75.出现，升起76.天文学家77.向后面移动78.前进79.一个环形80.一些.另一些81.有时候82.收集观察结果83.从事84.一种治疗感冒的药85.拒绝某人的请求,2.make ones way to3.make up ones
13、mind5.Make/cook dinner6.make the bed9.Make room for10.apart from/besidesin addition e to an end,85.做鬼脸86.前往87.下定决心88.做饭89.铺床90.给腾地方91.除之外，此外92.结束,1.提建议2.推迟。张贴，举起穿上，上演。熄灭收好放下，写下做调查做决定做贡献描述,93.make a suggestionmake some suggestions94.put off。put upput on。put out95.put away96.put down97.make an investi
14、gation98.make a decision99.make a contributionmake great contributions100.make a desciption of,约翰斯洛是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病，人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。约翰斯洛想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。斯洛对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着，像
15、一股危险的气体到处漂浮，直到找到病毒的受害者为止。第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把这种病毒吸入体内的。病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身，患者就会很快地死去。,斯洛推测第二种说法是正确的，但他需要证据。因此，在1854年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候，约翰斯洛着手准备对此进行调研。当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候，约翰斯洛就开始收集资料。他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重，在10天之内就死去了500多人。他决心要查明其原因。首先，他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近。他发现有些住宅却无人死亡。他以前没预料到这种情况，所有他决定深入调查。他
16、发现，这些人都在一个酒馆里打工，而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝，因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。看来水是罪魁祸首。,接下来，约翰斯洛调查了这两条街的水源情况。他发现，水是从河里来的，而河水被伦敦排出的脏水污染了。他马上叫宽街上惊慌失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手。这样，水泵就用不成了。不久，疫情得到缓解。他证明了霍乱是由病菌而不是由气团传播的。在伦敦的另一个地区，他从两个与宽街暴发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。有一位妇女是从宽街搬过来的，她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。她和她的女儿喝了这种水，都得了霍乱而死去。有了这个特别的证据，约翰斯洛就能够肯定地宣布，这种被污染
17、了的水携带着病菌。,为了防止这种情况的再度发生，约翰斯洛建议所有水源都要经过检测。自来水公司也接到指令，不能再让人们接触被污染的水了。最终，“霍乱王”被击败了。只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星则围绕着太阳转，只有月球仍然绕着地球。他的这些想法与艾萨克牛顿、阿尔伯特爱因斯坦以及斯蒂芬霍金等人的研究都有着直接的联系。,1.每次考试的时候我总很紧张（一开始考试我就紧张）2.英语提高如此困难以至我想放弃了。3.这个问题老师重复了5遍我才弄明白了4.老师建议我们每天记单词来扩大enlarge词汇量。5.现在孩子脾气差家长应该受到责备
18、。,Im always very nervous _ I take an exam.,I felt nervous _ the exam began.,Improving English is _ hard _ I want to give up.,I _ understand the question _ the teacher repeated it five times.,The teacher _ that we _some words to enlarge our vocabulary.,Parents are _childrens bad temper nowadays.,to b
19、lame for,remember,suggests,didnt until,so that,every time/each time,immediately/the moment,练习1.Most of the people_to the party were famous scientists.A.invitedB.to invite C.being invitedD.inviting2.The speaker spoke so loudly in order to have his voice _.A.to be heard B.hearC.hearingD.heard3.Its not
20、 _ that you are _.After all,you didnt go to bed until 12 last night.A.surprising,tired B.surprising,tiring C.surprised,tiring D.surprised,tired4.The question _ at yesterdays meeting hasnt been made _ yet.A.discussing,known B.discussed,known C.being discussed,knowD.to be discussed,know,5.I saw her _
21、at the windows,_.A.seating,thought B.sitting,thought C.sat,thinking D.seated,thinking6.The door remained _.I didnt know where he had gone.A.closed B.closing C.close D.to be closed7.The boy _ himself in the corner with his back _ to his father.A.seat,turning B.seating,turned C.seated,turnD.seated,turned8.-Whats the main purpose of tonights meeting?-We are going to talk about the problem _ at the last meeting.A.mentioned B.having been mentioned C.being discussed D.having discussed,Thank you,
