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1、泛读篇,高阅读速度,阅读理解考的是速度，细嚼慢咽的精读不可行。平时的阅读，要有意识培养快速阅读的习惯。不可在个别难懂的词句上过多停顿，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。要留心关键词（否定，虚拟，转折），尤其注意文章的弦外之音。对文章的评价分析，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按自己的意愿去想当然。,培养语感,所谓语感是指人们对语言中词语搭配及句型结构的熟练程度。语感好的人，理解力就强，视读的速度就快。强化善于找出关键句的能力，把文章的味道读出来。读完一篇文章后，要回味一番文章的段落结构，中心思想，人物事件，论点论据。摘录精品句子，精品词汇。,带着问题去读文章,不可
2、为了读文章而读文章，至少要做到：5W+1H（why,what,when,where,who,how）目的主题句（特别留意开篇，结尾，段落首句）作者的态度，语气（特别留意虚拟，以及表示否定或转折的词：rare,slightly,seldom,but,however,would rather,prefer to 等）划出关键词汇（数字，时间，地点，人物，特殊事件，关联词）组织结构（顺序，倒序，插叙）本培训班强化的技巧介于泛读与精读之间，这也正是高考阅读理解和完型填空所适合的阅读速度,阅读顺序,快速浏览问题部分，区分出主旨题，推测题，细节题，辨析题。细节题（50-60%）可以快速在文中找答案，此类题
3、目需要留意核心词汇。推测题（10-20%）需要看作者语气，特别留意否定，转折，虚拟词汇。主旨（10%）题则需要了解通篇，这类题目要注意忠于作者，忠于全文，不要擅自添枝加叶，随意杜撰。其他词汇，词组辨析约占10-20%，这类题目类似于细节题。快速浏览文章的开局结尾和各段落首句。对文章有粗线条了解，对主旨题有帮助找出高频词汇（主要是名词）。这些词汇一般直接反映中心思想,精读篇,如何精读文章,读文章过程中要留意：复杂句子，特殊句式特殊语法现象：虚拟，倒装，省略，平行句式非谓语动词的用法：动名词，不定式，分词动词时态特殊介词词组，从句精品名词，动词，形容词，副词，句式特殊语气词，转折词,必要的作业,完
4、形填空名词，动词，介词，副词，连词，从句引导词动词时态非谓语动词对长难句子进行语法分析熟记精品句子写摘要,案例 原文,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying hi
5、s shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrive
6、d in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he dem
7、anded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.W
8、hen he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,生词,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large s
9、ums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkabl
10、e discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Ac
11、uto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer
12、to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the mos
13、t valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,把生词打洞后看究竟有多大影响,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large _ of money to _ in return for _.If the money was not paid _,the _ would quickly put a man out of business by _ his shop.Obtaining _ m
14、oney is not a _ _.As long ago as the fourteenth _,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the _ _ that people would rather pay large _ of money than have their life work _ by _.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a _ of _ and _ near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and
15、 came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian _ were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to _ his _ to _ who were willing to pay the high price he _.In times of _,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would _ into a _ and,after _ down a few farms,would _ to go away i
16、f _ money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large _ of money in this way.In _ of this,the Italians _ him as a _ of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state _ and had a picture painted which was _ to the _ of the most _ _ and most _ leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,结果,总词汇：
17、249生词量：34，比例占总词汇的 13%名词：18；动词：7；形容词：4；副词：2生词所占比例很高，并且基本都是实词，但就是在这么一种局面下，他们对阅读理解也没有造成颠覆性的影响,时态，语态,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put
18、a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hund
19、red years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who wer
20、e willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Ita
21、lians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.过去将来式表示的一种经常性的，习惯性的动作。,非谓语动词,There was a time when
22、the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourte
23、enth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name
24、for himself and came to（不定式）be known to（介词）the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would m
25、arch into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral
26、and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,从句,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not pa
27、id promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have the
28、ir life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood
29、used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums o
30、f money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,短语，常用语
31、，固定搭配,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern cri
32、me.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near F
33、lorence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwoo
34、d and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave
35、 him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,关于时间的词,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protectio
36、n.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large su
37、ms of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war
38、with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.H
39、awkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor
40、Giovanni Haukodue.,介词,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is
41、not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers an
42、d settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business
43、 was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the
44、Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and most notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,精彩名、动、副、形容词及短语,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters
45、 in return for protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop.Obtaining protection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people w
46、ould rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence.He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto.Whenever the Italian
47、city-states were at war with each other,Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded.In times of peace,when business was bad,Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and,after burning down a few farms,would offer to go away if protection
48、money was paid to them.Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way.In spite of this,the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero.When he died at the age of eighty,the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of the most valiant soldier and mos
49、t notable leader,Signor Giovanni Haukodue.,介词完形填空,There was a time when the owners of shop and businesses 1 Chicago had to pay large sums of money 2 gangsters 3 return 4 protection.If the money was not paid promptly,the gangsters would quickly put a man 5 business 6 destroying his shop.Obtaining pro
50、tection money is not a modern crime.As long ago as the fourteenth century,an Englishman,Sir John Hawkwood,made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed 7 gangsters.Six hundred years ago,Sir John Hawkwood arrived 8 Italy with a band
