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1、2019届人教版必修2UnitlCulturalRelics单元测试试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThisisatruestory.TristinSaghinenjoyedthemovieBlackHawkDownverymuch,whichisabouttheconflictinSomalia.Thebattlescenesandtheexcitingrescuesofpeoplewhoaredying,interestedhimgre
2、atly.Therewasjustoneproblem:Tristinwasonly9yearsold,anditwasthoughtthatmoviewasnotforchildren.WhenhisparentscaughthimwatchingitonTV,theymadehimturnitoff,thoughhehadfinishedhishomeworkanditwasnotlate.Thenoneday,TristinandhisfamilywerevisitinghisgrandmotherinMesa,Arizona.Tristin,s20-year-oldsistergoto
3、utofthehouseandfellinthebackyardpool.Realizingthelittlegirlwasmissing,thefamilyranoutside,onlytofindthegirlhadfallenintothewater.Pulledfromthepoolandplacedontheground,thechildwasn,tbreathing.Thefamilycalledtheambulance（救援车）,butnooneknewhowtodofirstaid.Noone,thatis,exceptforTristin.AsceneinBlackHawkD
4、owndescribesadoctorgivingfirstaid.Tristinrememberedit.Thenthe9-year-oldgavefirstaidtohissisteratonceandsavedherlife.Hisparentsdon,tstophimseeingthemovieshelikesanymore.Tristintaughthimselfhowtodofirstaidbuthehadneverthoughthecoulduseittosavehislittlesister,slife.Anyskillcanbeusedintime,soyoushouldal
5、wayslearn.21. Accordingtothetext,TristinSaghin.A. wasinterestedinwarB. dislikedstudyingverymuchC. wasalwaysreadytohelpothersD. wasnineyearsold22. WhydidTristinSaghin,sparentsorderhimtoturnofftheTV?A. Theywantedhimtohelplookafterhissister.B. Heoftenspenttoomuchtimewatchingfilms.C. Theythoughtthefilmw
6、asnotgoodforchildren.D. Hewasaskedtofinishhishomeworkfirst.23. Theauthor,spurposeinwritingthetextistoadvisereadersto.A.seemoremoviesB.IeammoreskillsC.saveothersbravelyD.dowhattheylikeBHumanshavebeenkeepinganimalsaspetsfortensofthousandsofyears,butDr.Jean-LoupRault,ananimalscientistattheUniversityofM
7、elbourneinAustralia,believesnewcompanionsarecoming:robotpets.“Technologyismovingveryfast/RaulttoldABCNews,44TheTamagotchiintheearly1990swasreallythefirstroboticpet,andnowSonyandotherbigcompanieshaveimprovedthemalot.”ThismaynotSitWenWithpetlovers.Afterall,whowouldchooseaplastictoyoveralovelypuppy?But
8、Raultarguesthattherobotickindhasalotgoingforit:ttYoudon,thavetofeedit,youdon,thavetowalkit,itwontmakeamessinyourhouse,andyoucangoonaholidaywithoutfeelingguilty.Thetechnologyalsobenefitsthosewhoareallergictopets,shortonspace,orfearfulofrealanimals.Itsnotclearwhetherrobotpetscanreplacerealones.Butstud
9、iesdosuggestthatwecanbondwiththesesmartmachines.Peoplegivetheircarsnamesandkidsgivetheirtoyanimalslifestories.It,sthesamewithrobots.WhenSonystoppeditsrepairserviceforitsrobotdogAiboinMarch2019,ownersinJapanheldfunerals.Asananimalwelfareresearcher,Raultisconcernedabouthowroboticpetscouldaffectouratti
10、tudestowardsliveanimals.Ifwebecomeusedtoaroboticcompanionthatdoesn,tneedfood,waterorexercises,perhapsitwillchangehowhumanscareaboutotherlivingbeingsJhesaid.Soaredogsandcatsathingofthepast,asRaultpredicts?Forthosewhogrewupwithlivingandbreathingpets,themechanicalkindmightnotdo.Butforournextgenerationw
11、hoareinconstanttouchwithsmarttechnology,afutureinwhichlovelypetsneedn,thaveaheartbeatmightnotbeafar-fetcheddream.24. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sitwellwith“means?A.berefusedbyB.bebeneficialtoC.makeadifferencetoD.receivesupportfrom25. Whataretheadvantagesofrobotpets?a.Theyareplasticandfeelsmooth.b.O
12、wnersneedn,tworryaboutthemwhengoingout.c.Theycanhelpcureallergies.d.Theysavespaceandcosts.A.abB.beC.bdD.cd26. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A. SonyisthefirstcompanytoproducerobotpetsAibo.B. Peoplecandevelopstrongbondwiththeirrobotpets.C. Raultthinksrobotpetsstillhavealongwaytogo.D. Robottoysmayhelppe
13、oplecaremoreaboutlivingbeings.27. Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.theadvantagesofrobottoysB.thepopularityofrobotpetsC.livingpetsaredyingout.D.robotpetsarecoming.C1.ee,smotherSunbecameunexpectedlypregnantwhilemarriedtoadisabledman.Doctorstoldherthatbecauseofamedicationshehadbeentakingherchildwouldnotbenorm
14、al.Shechosetocontinuewiththepregnancyandin1985inSeoul,SouthKorea,littleHeeAhLeewasbornwithonlytwofingersoneachhand,disfigurementofherlegs,andslightbraininjury.ThehospitaltoldSunthatshecouldnotcareforthechildathomeandherrelativeswantedhertoplacethechildforadoptioninaforeigncountry.Sun,however,thought
15、herbabywouldliveasuccessfullife.WhenLeewasapre-schooler,Sunwantedherdaughtertotakepianolessonsfortworeasons.Onewasthatshefeltitwouldhelpherstrengthenherhandssoshecouldholdapencil.Theotherwasthatshefeltthatifshecouldmasterthepiano,shecouldmasteranything.Forsixmonthspianoschoolsturnedthemdownandthenth
16、eoneteacherwhodidacceptthetaskgotdiscouragedandwantedtoquit.Itwasathree-monthcontestofwillsbetweenmotheranddaughterthatledtoaconflictinwhichSunactuallythrewherdaughteronthefloorinfrustration.ButLeegotbackuponthepianobenchandforthefirsttimeplayedachildrenssong.ThatwastheturningpointandoneyearlaterLee
17、wonthegrandprizeinapianoconcertforKindergartners.Itwasattheageof7thatLeewonKoreas19thNationalHandicapConquestContestandwaspresentedwithherawardbythePresidentofKorea.1.eehaswonnumerousawards,andisawidelytraveledconcertpianistwithmorethan200appearances.HerfirstalbumtitledHee-ah,aPianistwithFourFingers
18、“wasreleasedinJune,2019.1.eespeakshighlyofhermotherforchallenginghertomasterthepianoandsaidthatalthoughhertrainingwasdifficult,“Astimewentby,thepianobecamemysourceofinspirationandmybestfriend.28. WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSun?A.stubbornanddevotedB.impatientandstrictC.enthusiasticandhardworki
19、ngD.honestandresponsible29. WhatwasprobablyinLee,smindwhenonthefloor?A.Learningpianowastoodifficultforher.B.Lifewasunfairtoher.C.Shewouldtryherbesttolearnpiano.D.Hermotherdidn,tloveheranymore.30. WhenwasLeeawardedbythepresidentofKorea?A.1985B.1992C.2019D.201931. What,sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.A4-f
20、ingerpianistB.LovebetweenmotheranddaughterC.LearningpianoD.AnabnormalgirlDEveryyear,millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybetheresspywareonthetheircomputer,oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreach,leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess
21、.Don,tfear:Youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here,show.CleanYourComputerandSmartphoneBeforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearoutanyspyormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.Thesedays,it,sa
22、lsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware,butAndroidusersshoulddownloadtheLookoutapptoscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe. SecureYourWiFiIt,sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinfbnat沁nifthey,reabletoshareyourconnectionthat,s
23、whyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago,it,sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings. UsepasswordsWhatyou,veheardistrue:Passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numerals,letters,andcaseswhenpossible. ChecktheshoppingsecurityTakecarewhenshoppingo
24、nline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockiconencryption（力口密）isnotthere,donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also,checkthatthesiteislegalnevergotoasitefromarandomemailandstartshoppingonline.Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingba
25、ddoeshappenandyourothercreditcardfor“inreallifbcanstillbeuseduninfluenced.Don,tstoreinformationonanystore,swebsite.Itmaybeconvenientbutit,salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishacked.32. Thispassageismainlyabout.A.waysofavoidingidentitytheftB.tipsoffreeingcomputersfromvirusesC.measurestoensurenetworksec
26、urityD.stepstokeeptrackofpasswords33. Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,weneedto.A.clearouteverythinginthesystemB.makearandomselectionofnetworkC.getridofpotentialspywareD.refreshtheinfectedsystem34. Accordingtothepassage,theriskofexposingpersonalinformationmaypossiblybecausedby.A.theapplicationsofan
27、tivirusprogramsB.thepracticeofusingpublicWiFiC.thedifficultaccesstopasswordsD.theseparatecreditcardforonlineshopping35. Whichofthefollowingisanimproperwaytoshoponline?A. Adoptingauniquepasswordforeverywebsite.B. Shoppingonlineatreliablewebsites.C. Keepingcreditdetailssafebycheckingsecuritysymbols.D.
28、 Monitoringcreditcardbystoringinformationonline.其次节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JaimeEscalanteisconsideredoneofthebestteachersintheUnitedStates.Hewasbomin1930inBolivia.36.Inthe1960s,JaimeandhiswifecametotheUnitedStates.Duringthenextseveralyears,helearnedtospeakEnglishan
29、drepeatedhiscollegeeducationandteachertraining.In1974,Mr.EscalantewashiredatGarfieldHighSchooltoteachmath.37.Manyofthestudentshadseriousproblemswithdrugsandviolence.Theschoolwasindangeroflosingitsofficialapproval（认可）tooperate.Mr.Escalante,sstudentsweremostlyMexicanAmericansfrompoorfamilies.Manyweret
30、heworststudentsattheschoolandthoughttobeaunteachable.,38.Hetoldthembasicmathwastooeasyandthattheyhadtheabilitytodoharderwork.Hetoldhisstudentsthathebelievedinthem,buttheymusthavethedesiretobesuccessful.Jaimestartedanadvanced（高级的）mathprogramwithasmallgroupofstudents.In1982,eighteenofhisstudentstookac
31、ollege-leveltest.Theyallpassed.Officialsatthetestingcompanysuspected（怀疑）thestudentsofcheating.39.Hesaidthestudentswerebeingrejectedbecausetheywerefromapoorschool.Heaskedhisstudentstotakethetestagain.Twelveofthestudentsrepeatedthetest.Andagain,allofthempassed.Fiveearnedtopscores.Mr.Escalante5Sstudent
32、swentontobecomeengineers,scientistsanduniversityprofessors.40.Amovieabouthissuccesswasmadein1988.Itledotherteacherstousehismethods.Mr.Escalanteretiredfromteachingin2019.Hediedearlierthisyearattheageof79.A. Mr.Escalantehadnochoicebuttogivein.B. TheschoolwasinapoorareaofCalifornia.C. Mr.Escalanteexpre
33、ssedstrongdisagreement.D. JaimeEscalantereceivedmanyteachingawards.E. ButMr.Escalantepushedthegrouptoworkhard.F. Hetaughtmathinhishomecountryfortwelveyears.G. NobodybutJaimeEscalantewaswillingtoteachthem.其次部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
34、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.ifewashard,andCamwasbrokeashehadlosthisjobasaDJ.Hehadnocashonhimbutabrand-newdollarbillwithalltheautographs（亲笔签名）oftheOprystars,whichhe41carefullyandcarriedwithhimalways.Onemorning,hesawayoungman42quietlyinanoldyellowDodgeintheparkinglot.Camwavedtohimanddroveaway.Whenhewentbacktothepark
35、inglotthatnight,henoticedthecaragain,parkedinthe43space.Thiscarhadnotmoved.Thenextmorning,asCamwalkednearthecar,theman44hiswindowdown,45himselfandsaidhehadbeeninhiscarfordayswithnomoneyorfood.Then,very46.themanaskedifhemightborrowadollarforasnacktogethimbyuntilthenextday.Camexplainedhis47thathedidnt
36、haveadollartolendhim.Hewalkedtohiscar,wishinghecouldhave48him.ThenCamsuddenly49hisGrandOleOprydollar.He50withhisconscience（良心）aminuteortwo,pulledhiswalletoutand51thebill.Thenhewalkedbacktothemanandgavehimhis52dollar.tiSomebodyhas53alloverthis/themansaid,buthedidntnoticethatthewritingwasdozensof54.He
37、tookthebill.ThatverymorningwhenCamwasbackhometryingnotto55whathehaddone,thingsbegantohappen.Thephonerang;arecordingstudiowantedhimtodoacommercialthatpaid$500,which56likeamillion.Inthenextfewdaysmore57cametohimoutofnowhere.Goodthingskeptcoming58.Cam59sawthemanintheoldyellowDodgeagain.Butwhethertheguy
38、wasa60oranangeldoesn,tmatter.41ApossessedBguardedCworriedDheld42AbeggingBcryingCsittingDsinging43AsameBrightCproperDwrong44AturnedBpushedCrolledDopened45AintroducedBexplainedCpraisedDtold46AwarmlyBmerrilyCrudelyDhesitantly47AjobBsituationCcarDhobby48AsavedBforgottenChelpedDmissed49AdiscoveredBrememb
39、eredCfoundDsaw50AthoughtBconsideredCsearchedDstruggled51AtouchedBdroppedCsmelledDstudied52AbigBonlyCsmallDnice53AwrittenBdrawnCpaintedDdamaged54A.linesB.signaturesC.wordsD.pictures55A.lieinB.sticktoC.thinkaboutD.relyon56A.soundedB.lookedC.seemedD.became57A.newsB.phonesC.opportunitiesD.messages58A.fi
40、nallyB.steadilyC.quicklyD.slowly59A.neverB.justC.yetD.still60A.driverB.painterC.helperD.beggar第II卷其次部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分。满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WilliamCampbell,SatoshiOmuraandTuYouyoujointlywonthe2019NobelPrizeformedicine61theirworkagainstparasiticdiseases（寄生虫病）.85
41、-year-oldTuwasawardedthisprizeforhercontributionto62（reduce）thedeathrateofmalaria（疟疾）,minimizingpatients,sufferingandpromotingmankindshealth.Thisis63scienceisallabout.Asamatteroffact,Tuhaswonsomeattentionwhenshe64（get）theLaskerAwardin2019.Butthereisnowaytocompareherpopularitybacktotheattentionsheisr
42、eceivingtoday.AsthefirstChinesemainlandNobelPrizeWinnerofnaturalscienceaward,Tu,swinning65（complete）surprisedChinesepeople,66havelongbeenwonderingwhenthefirstChineseNobelLaureateinnaturalsciencewouldappear.TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeforwork67（carry）outwithinChina.Shehasspent40
43、years,timeonscientificresearch.AlthoughtheNobelPrizedidnotcometoheruntilfourdecadeslater,itisdefinitelyoneof68mostprivilegerewardsthatrecognizesTu,sdevotionandperseveranceindiscoveringartemisinin生词本（青蒿素）.Herrecord-breakingwinning69（be）areminderthatscienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.Thereisnowaytomeas
44、urehowmuchyouspendonscientificresearchandcompare70withhowmuchrewardyouget.第三部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第
45、11处起）不计分。Iwasterribleatthemath.Ihadjustfailedatest.Andmylittlecathadjustdied.1wasinlowspirit.Mymathteachersawthisandpullsmeaside.Hetoldmeatimeinhislifewheneverythingweregoingwrong.Hethought,i4That,sit!It,sover!maloser!Butallthathediscoveredlatewas,No.Thoughlifeisariver,alwaysmoving.Whenyouhavealotof
46、badstuffhappened,rememberthatdoesn,tmeanyouwilleversucceed.Lifeisnotadirtpond.Freshwaterisflowingdownfromthesourceandontheirway.其次节书面表达（满分25分）其次节：书面表达（满分25分）最近你市发觉了一处唐代文化遗址。一些人认为应开发利用以吸引更多游客来旅游观光；还有一些人认为应保持原样，妥当爱护，以免遭到人为破坏。假如你是市广播电台英语频道的记者，请你就此事写一篇100词左右的报道，并发表自己的看法。留意：1.可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；2.开头已为你写好，但
47、不计入总词数。Recentlyawonderfulculturalrelicsite,datingfromtheTangDynasty,hasbeendiscoveredinourcity.Lotsofcitizensareinterestedinitanddiscusswhethertoexploititornot.阅读理解：15DCBDC610BDACB16-20FBECD完形填空：2125BCACA2630DBCBD语法填空：41.for42.reducing46.who47.carried短文改错：76.terribleatthe.参考答案1115AACBD3135DBABC3540ACBAD43.what44.gotpletely48.the49.is50.it去掉the77.inlowspirit.spiritfspirits78.andpullsme.pullsfpulled79.Hetoldmeatime.me后加about80.everythingwer
