杭州市文澜中学6月八下期末阅读拔高练习(含答案).docx

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1、Inclass,Peterputuphishandandsaidtohisteacher,1lostmybabytooth,wCongratulations,Mrs.Gilbertsaid.ThensheaskedtheclassifanyonehadanyadviceforPeter.Keiko,aJapanesegirl,putupherhandfirst.Ifitisalowertooth,youshouldthrowitovertheroofofyourhouse;ifitisanuppertooth,youshouldputitunderthefloor.Thenyournewadu

2、lttoothwillgrowproperly.Youshouldntthrowyourbabytoothaway,Peter.Youshouldkeepitandgiveittoyourmother,saidJack,aFrenchboy.WhyshouldIdothat?askedPeter.Shewillmakeitintoanecklace(项链)foryoutowear,saidJack.Jorge,whowasfromMexico,hadsomedifferentadvice.Youshouldtakeyourtoothhomeandputitunderyourpillow(枕头)

3、whenyougotosleep,wJorgesaid.WhyshouldIdothat?askedPeter.Becausethetoothfairy(牙仙)willcometokeepyourtoothandgiveyougoodluck.Sometimessheevenbringsasmalltoy.”PeterlikedJorgesadvicethebest.Mrs.Gilbertsaidtohim,Whateveryoudecide,youshouldshowyourmotheryourtoothwhenyouethome.,WhenPetergothome,heshowedhism

4、otherhistoothandtoldherhisplan.Thenextmorning,Peterwokeupandlookedunderhispillow.Thetoothwasgone.Initsplace,hefoundadollarandaletter.Thisiswhatthelettersaid:DearPeter,CongratulationsSYoulostyourfirsttooth.Iwillkeepitforever.Youshouldbuysomethingniceforyourselfwiththismoney.1.ove,TheToothFairy1. Pete

5、rputuphishandto.A. answertheteachersquestionB. asktheteacheraquestionC. telltheteacherhelosthisbabytooth2. isfromFrance.A.KeikoB.JackC.Jorge3. WhatdidPeterdowithhislostbabytooth?A. Hethrewitovertheroofofhishouse.B. Heaskedhismothertomakeanecklaceforhim.C. Heputitunderhispillow.4. Fromthepassage,weca

6、ninfer(推断)thatPeterisa.A. primaryschoolstudentB. highschoolstudentC. collegestudent5. Infact,whogavePeteradollar?A.Mrs.Gilbert.B.TheToothFairy.C.Petersmother.BAneighty-year-oldcouplewerehavingtroublewiththeirmemories.Oneday,theydecidedtoseeadoctor.Thedoctortoldhimthattherewasnothingserious,buthesugg

7、estedthattheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouplethankedthedoctorandleft.1.aterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“Whereareyougoing?”“Tothekitchen,w“Willyougetmeanice-cream?”askedthewife.“Sure.Thenhiswifeaskedhimtowriteitdown.“No,Icanremember

8、that,wrepliedthehusband.“Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontop.You,dbetterwriteitdown,oryouwillforgetthat,saidthewife.“No,Icanrememberthat,thehusbandgotalittleunhappyandwentintothekitchen.Afterabout20minutes,thehusbandreturnedwithaplateoffish.Thewifelaughed,Haha!Yourbadmemory!Iwantedsomebreadw

9、ithcream.,1. Howoldwasthewife?A.EightB.EighteenC.EightyD.Eighties2. Whydidthecouplegotothedoctor,s?A. Becausetheyhadaheadache.B. Becausetheyhadbadmemories.C. Becausethedocorwastheirson.D. Becausetheoldmanwasill.3. Whatdidthehusbandgivetothewife?A. Anice-creamB. SomestrawberriesandcreamC. Somebreadwi

10、thcreamD.Somefish4. Whatdidthewifereallywant?A. SomebreadwithcreamB. Anice-creamwithsomestrawberriesandcreamD. Some strawberries and creamC. Aplateoffish5. Whichsentenceisright?A. Thecoupleoftenforgotthings.B. Onlythehusbandhadabadmemory.C. Thecouplewereill.D. Thedoctoralsohadabadmemory.Wehavehearda

11、boutpeoplewhohavespecialmemories.RecentlytherehasbeenareportaboutawomanfromAustraliawhocanrememberalmosteverydetail(细节)ofalltheeventsinherdailylife.RebeccaSharrock,25,isoneofjust80peopleworldwidewhohavebeenidentified(确定)ashavingHighlySuperiorAutobiographicalMemory(HSAM,超级自传体记忆症).Itmoansshecanremembe

12、reverysmallevent-whichmostpeoplewouldforgetwithin(在以内)days-asifithadhappenedjustminutesago.IremembermymumputtingmeinthedriversseatofacarandtakingapictureofmowhenIwas12daysold,shesaid.,That,smyearliestmemory.1remembereverydaysincethen.IcanttellallthedatesexactlybecauseIwastooyoungtounderstandcalendar

13、s,butIrememberwhatIdidthatveryday,whattheweatherwaslikeandsoon.”Rebeccacanalsore-experiencetaste.Ifsheseatingsomethingthatshedoesn,tlike,shethinksaboutBlackForestcake,herfavoritefood,andthememorywillbesostrongthatshecannearlytftasteit.However,sometimeshermemoriesprove(证明)tobepainful.Becausetheyrenot

14、justeventsthatsheremembers.WhenIrelive(再体验)memories,thefeelingsreturn,too,rRcbeccasaid.wForexample,1rememberfallingoverwhenIwasthreeatmygrandparents,houseandhurtingmyleftknee.Talkingaboutitnow,Ifeelpainfulinmyleftknee.”Atnight,Ihavetosleepwiththeradio/recorderandasoftlighton,nsheadded.Ifit,stoodarko

15、rquiet,mymindwouldbefilledwithallthesememoriesandIcantsleep.,1.WhichisNOTTRUEaboutRebecca?A. Shehasspecialmemories.B. SheisfromAustralia.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.Sheis25yearsold.Shecanremembereverydetailofalltheevents.WhathappenedtoRebeccaonthedaywhenshewas3yearsold?Shewasidentifi

16、edashavingHSAM.Hermotherputherinacarandtookapictureofher.Shestartedtounderstandcalendars.Shehurtherleftkneeathergrandparents1.Wheneversheisrelivinghermemories,sheishappysheexperiencesthefeelingsagainshefeelspaininherkneesshecantasteherfavoritefoodWhatistheresultofhavingHSAM?Shecanremembereveryeventi

17、nherdailylife.Shecanre-experiencetaste.Shecanrelivefeelings.Alltheabove.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatHSAMcandohergood,butitalsobringsherpainshefeelspainfulifsherecallsherexperiencesshecanfallasleepwhilesheisre-experiencingmemoriesHSAMcangreatlyimproveherlivingconditions.DItwasChristmas,andtherew

18、asabigpartyinthehouse.Guestscameandwent,butthepartywenton.Thenthebellrang.Severalpeopleshouted,wComein!,andasmallmanopenedthefrontdoorandcamein.Nobodyknewhim.Butthehostwenttomeethim,andtookhimtothebarforadrink.Themansattherehappilyforanhourandahalfanddrank.Thensuddenlyhestoppedandlookedatthehost.,Do

19、youknow,hesaid,nobodyinvitedmetothisparty.Idontknowyou,Idontknowyourwife,andIdontknowanyofyourguests.MywifeandIwantedtogooutinourcar,butoneofyourguestscarswasinfrontofourgate,soIcameheretofindhimandmywifeiswaitinginourcarformetocomeback.1. Thehosthadainhishouse.A.birthdaypartyB.teapartyC.Christmaspa

20、rtyD.ballparty2. Thesmal1mancametotheparty.A.tolookforhisfriendsB.tohaveadrinkC.becausehewasinvitedD.because.hecouldntdrivehiscaroutB.D.4,A.c5.A.B.cD.3. Thehostwenttomeetthesmallmanbecause.hethoughtthesmallmanwasoneofhisguestsoneofhisguestsinvitedthesmallmantothepartythesmallmanwasoneofhisneighbors(

21、4p)thesmallmanwasoneofhisfriendsThesmallmankepthiswifewaitingintheircar.forhalfanhourB.foroneandahalfhoursforashorttimeD.fortwohoursandahalfWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Thesmallmanenjoyedhimselfattheparty.Thesmallmansatatthebaranddrankforalongtime.Thesmallmantriedhisbesttofindouttheguesttodrivehisca

22、raway.Thesmallmanswifewasntinvitedtotheparty.EDonnaAshlock,a14-year-oldgirlfromCalifornia,wasverysick.Shehadabadheart,Donnaneedsanewheart,herdoctorsaid,iishemusthaveanewheart,orshewilldiesoon,hFelipeCarza,15,wasworriedaboutDonna.FelipewasDonna,sfriend.HelikedDonnaverymuch.Helikedherfreckles,andhelik

23、edhersmile.Felipedidn,twantDonnatodie.FelipetalkedtohismotheraboutDonna.Iamgoingtodie,“Felipetoldhismother,“andIamgoingtogivemyheattoDonna,wFelipesmotherdidn,tpaymuchattentiontoFelipe.rtFelipeisjustkidding,wshethought,aFelipeisnotgoingtodie.He,sstrongandhealthy,z,ButFelipewasnothealthy.Hehadterrible

24、headachessometimes,“myheadhurts,heoftentoldhisfriends.Felipenevertoldhisparentsabouthisheadaches.OnomorningFelipewokeupwithasharppaininhishead.Hewasdizzy(眩晕的),andhecouldn,tbreathe.HisparentsrushedFelipetothehospital.Doctorsatthehospitalhadterriblenewsforthem.rtFelipe,sbrainisdead,z,thedoctorssaid,“w

25、ecan,tsavehim.”Theparentswereverysad.ButtheyrememberedFelipe,swords,wFelipcwantedtogivehishearttoDonna,wtheytoldthedoctors.Thedoctorsdidseveraltests.Thentheytoldtheparents,“wecangiveFelipc,shearttoDonna.ThedoctorstookoutFelipesheartandrushedthehearttoDonna.OtherdoctorstookoutDonna,sheartandputFelipe

26、,sheartinherchest.Inashorttimetheheartbegantobeat.Theoperationwasasuccess.Felipe,sheartwasbeatinginDonna,schest,butDonnadidn,tknowit.Herparentsanddoctorsdicln,ttellher.Theywaiteduntilshewasstronger;thentheytoldheraboutFelipe.Ifeelverysad,“Donnasaid,“butTamthankfultoFelipe,wThreemonthslatertheoperati

27、onDonnawentbacktoschool.Shehastohaveregularcheckups,andshehastotakemedicineeveryclay.Butsheislivinganormallife.Felipe,sbrotherJohnsays,“EverytimeweseeDonna,wethinkofFelipe.ShehasFelipeisheartinher.Thatgivesusgreatpeace.”1. FelipewasworriedaboutDonnabecause.A. shehadfrecklesB. shewasverysickC. shewou

28、ldhaveanewheartD. shehadasharppaininherhead2. Wclearnfromthepassagethat.A. FelipepromisedDonnatogiveherhisheartB. DonnaneededanewheartinsteadofherownC. thedoctorsaskedFelipe,sparentstodonatehisheartD. Felipenevertoldanyoneabouthisterribleheadaches3. DonnaknewnothingaboutFelipe,sheartuntil.A. Felipe,

29、sparentstoldherthebadnewsB. theoperationwasgoingtostartC. shewaswellandstrongenoughD. shewentbacktoschool4. Itisclearthat.A. Felipe,sbrotheroftengoestoseeDonnainhospitalB. DonnacanliveanormallifewithoutmedicineC. thedoctorsdidseveraltestsduringtheoperationD. theCarzahavegreatpeacebecauseofDonna5. Whichofthefollowingmayprobablybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGiftB.TheOperationC.ThePeaceD.TheIllness答案A:CBCACB:CBDBAC:DDBDAD:CDABCE:BBCDC

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