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1、WCDMA常见缩略语缩略语英文全称中文解释2G2ndGenerationMobileCommunicationsSystem第二代移动通信系统3G,3GMS3rdGenerationMobileCommunicationsSystem第三代移动通信系统3GPP3rdGenerationPartnershipProject第三代合作组织AAAAAuthentication,Authorization,Accounting鉴权、授权、计费AALlATMAdaptationLayertype1ATM适配层类型1AAL2ATMAdaptationLayertype2ATM适配层类型2AAL5ATMAd
2、aptationLayertype5ATM适配层类型5ABRAvailableBitRate可用比特率ACLAccessControlLiSt访问控制列表ACSAdd,Compare,Select加,比,选ADMFAdministrationFunctionattheLIANLIAN中的管理功能实体ADTAdaptiveDynamicThreshold自适应动态阀值AGAccessGateway接入网关AIAcquisitionIndicatior捕获指示AICHAcquisitionIndicationChannel捕获指示信道ALIMATMLineInterfaceModulesubrac
3、kATM线路接口插框AMAccountManagement计费管理AMAcknowledgedMode确认模式AMRAdaptiveMultiRate自适应多速率ANSIAmericanNationalStandardInstitute美国国家标准组织AoCCAdviceofChargeCharging计费费用通知AoClAdviceofChargeInformation计费信息通知APAccessPoint接入点APAccessPreamble接入前导APNAccessPointName接入点名称ARPAddressResolutionProtocol地址解析协议ARQAutomaticRe
4、peatRequest自动重发请求ASApplicationServer应用服务器ASAccessStratum接入层ASCAccessServiceClass接入服务类ASCIIAmericanStandardCodeforInformationInterchange美国信息交换标准码ASFApplicationServerFunction应用服务器功能ASICApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuit专用集成电路ASN.1AbstractSyntaxNotationOne抽象语法编码1ASPApplicationServerProcess应用服务器进程ASPA
5、ccessServiceProvider接入服务提供商ATMAsynchronousTransferMode异步传输模式AuCAuthenticationCenter鉴权中心BBAICBarringofAllIncomingCalls限制所有入呼叫BAIC-RoamBarringofAllIncomingCallswhenRoamingoutsidethehomePLMNcountry当漫游出归属PLMN国家后，限制入呼叫BAMBackAdministrationModule后管理模块BAOCBarringofAllOutgoingCalls限制所有出局呼叫BASBroadbandAccess
6、Server宽带接入服务器BCBillingCenter计费中心BCCHBroadcastControlChannel播送控制信道BCHBroadcastChannel播送信道BCFEBroadcastControlFunctionalEntity播送控制功能实体BERBitErrorRate误比特率BGPBorderGatewayProtocol边界网关协议BHCABusyHourCallingAttemPt忙时试呼次数BICCBearerIndependentCallControl承载无关呼叫控制BIOSBasicInputOutputSystem基本输入输出系统BITSBuildingI
7、ntegratedTimingSupplySystem通信楼综合定时供给系统BLERBlockErrorRate误块率BMCBroadcastZMulticastControl播送/组播控制BNETBroadbandNETworksubrack宽带交换网插框BOICBarringofOutgoingInternationalCallssupplementaryservice制止国际出局呼叫补充业务BOIC-exHCBarringofOutgoingInternationalCallsexceptthosedirectedtotheHomePLMNCountry限制所有除归属国外的国际出局呼叫B
8、OMBillOfMaterial物料清单BSBillingSystem计费系统BSCBaseStationController基站控制器BSPBoardSupportPacket板级支持软件包BSSBaseStationSubsystem基站子系统BSSAPBaseStationSubsystemApplicationPart基站子系统应用局部BTSBaseTransceiverStation基站收发信台CCACipacityAllocation容量分配CAACapacityAllocationAcknowledgement容量分配确认CAMELCustomizedApplicationsfo
9、rMobilenetworkEnhancedLogic移动网络增强逻辑的客户化应用CApCAMELApplicationPartCAMEL应用局部CARCommittedAccessRate约定访问速度CBRConstantBitRate恒定比特率CECHANELELMENT信道单元CCCallControl呼叫控制CCCHCommonControlChannel公共控制信道CCFConditionalCallForwarding条件呼叫前转CCFCallControlFunction呼叫控制功能CCHControlChannel控制信道CCPCHCommonControlPhysicalCh
10、annel公共控制物理信道CCTrCHCodedCompositeTransportChannel编码合成传输信道CDCollisionDetection碰撞检测CDGipacityDeallocation容量释放CDACapacityDeallocationAcknowledgement容量释放确认CDMACodeDivisionMultipleAccess码分多址接入CDRCallDetailRecord呼叫详细记录CDVCellDelayVariation信元时延抖动CDVTCellDelayVariationTolerance信元时延抖动容限CFBCallForwardingonmob
11、ilesubscriberBusy遇忙前转CFNRcCallForwardingonmobilesubscriberNotReachable不可及前转CFNRyCallForwardingonNoReply无应答呼叫前转CFUCallForwardingUnconditional无条件呼叫前转CGChargingGateway计费网关CGFChargingGatewayFunctionality计费网关实体CLRCellLossRate信元丧失率CLIPCallingLineIdentificationPresentationsupplementaryservice主叫识别提供补充业务CLIR
12、CallingLineIdentificationRestrictionsupplementaryservice主叫识别限制补充业务CMConfigurationManagement配置管理CMConnectionManagement连接收理CMMCapabilityMatureModel能力成熟度模型CNCoreNetwork核心网络CoLIConnectedLineIdentity被叫识别CoLPCOnnectedLineidentificationPresentationsupplementaryservice被叫识别提供补充业务CoLRCOnnectedLineidentificati
13、onRestrictionsupplementaryservice被叫识别限制补充业务CORBACommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture公用对象请求代理程序体系构造CPCHCommonPacketChannel公共分组信道CPICHCommonPilotChannel公共导频信道CPLDComplexProgrammableLogicalDevice可编程逻辑器件CPUCentralProcessingUnit中央处理器CRCCyclicRedundancyCode循环冗余码CRCCyclicRedundancyCheck循环冗余校验CSCircuitSwit
14、ch电路交换域CSECamelServiceEnvironmentCAMEL服务环境CSICAMELSubscriptionInformationCAMEL用户签约信息CTCHCommonTrafficChannel公共业务信道CTDMACodeTimeDivisionMultipleAccess码分-时分多址CUGClosedUserGroup闭合用户群CWCallWaiting呼叫等待（补充业务）DDCDedicatedControl(SAP)专用控制(SAP)DCADynamicChannelAllocation动态信道分配DCFEDedicatedControlFunctionalEn
15、tity专用控制功能实体DCCHDedicatedControlChannel专用控制信道DCHDedicatedChannel专用信道DDNDefenseDataService防卫数据网DF2PDeliveryFunctionattheLIANhandlingIRIdataLIAN中的IRl数据传输实体DF3PDeliveryFunctionattheLIANhandlingIDPdataLIAN中的IDP数据传输实体DLDownlink(Forwardlink)下行链路(前向链路)DNSDomainNameServer域名服务器DPCDestinationPointCode目的地信令点编码
16、DPCCHDedicatedPhysicalControlChannel专用物理控制信道DPCHDedicatedPhysicalChannel专用物理信道DPDCHDedicatedPhysicalDataChannel专用物理数据信道DoSDenialofService拒绝服务DRACDynamicResourceAllocationControl动态资源分配控制DRNCDriftRadioNetworkController漂移无线网络控制器DRNSDriftRNS漂移RNSDRXDiscontinuousReception非连续接收DSCHDownlinkSharedChannel下行共
17、享信道DS-CDMADirect-SequenceCodeDivisionMultipleAccess直接序列码分多址DSPDataSignalProcessor数字信号处理器DSSlDigitalSubscriberSignalingNo.I1号数字用户信令(协议)DTCHDedicatedTrafficChannel专用业务信道DTMFDualToneMultipleFrequency双音多频DTXDiscontinuousTransmission非连续发送EEACLExpandACL扩展ACLECEchoCancellation回声消除Ec/NoReceivedenergyperchip
18、dividedbythepowerdensityintheband每码片接收能量/功率密度EIREquipmentIdentityRegiSter设备识别存放器EMCElectroMagneticCompatibility电磁兼容性EMSElementManagementSystem网元管理系统ETSIEuropeanTelecommunicationsStandardsInstitute欧洲电信标准组织FFAForeignAgent外部代理FACHForwardAccessChannel前向接入信道FAUSCHFastUplinkSignalingChannel快速上行信令信道FBIFeed
19、backInformation反响信息FCSFameCheckSequence帧检测序列FDDFrequencyDivisionDuplex频分双工FDD!FiberDistributedDigitalInterface光纤分布式数字接口FDMAFrequencyDivisionMultipleAccess频分多址FEFastEthernet快速以太网FECForwardErrorCorrection前向纠错FERFrameErrorRate误帧率FFSForFurtherStudy有待下一步研究FMFaultManagement故障管理FPGAFieldProgrammableGateArr
20、ay现场可编程门阵列FPLMTSFuturePublicLandMobileTelephoneSystem未来陆地移动系统FRFrameRelay帧中继FTAMFileTransfer,AccessandManagement文件传输、存取(访问)与管理FTAMFileTransferAccessandManagement文件传输接入与管理FTPFileTransferProtocol文件传输协议GGCGeneralControl(SAP)通用控制(SAP)G-CDRGGSN-CDRGGSN产生的有关PDPcontext的计费数据记录GEGigabitEthemel千兆以太网GFGaloisFi
21、eld伽罗华域GGSNGatewayGPRSSupportNode网关GPRS支持节点GMLCGatewayMobileLocationCenter网关移动位置中心GMMGPRSMobilityManagementGPRS移动性管理GMSCGatewayMobile-servicesSwitchingCenter网关移动业务交换中心GMTGreenwichMeanTime格林尼治标准时间GPGuardPeriod保护周期GPRSGeneralPacketRadioService通用分组无线业务GPSGlobalPositionSystem全球定位系统GREGenericRoutingEncap
22、sulation通用路由封装GSM,GSM900,GSM1800GlobalSystemforMobilecommunications全球移动通信系统，900MHz的GSM系统，1800MHZ的GSM系统GSNGPRSSupportNodeGPRS支持节点GSPUGGSNSignalingProcessUnitGGSN信令处理单元GTGlobalTitle全球寻址码GTPGPRSTunnelingProtocolGPRS隧道协议GTP-CGPRSTunnelingProtocolforcontrolplaneGPRS隧道协议控制面GTP-UUserplaneofGPRSTunnelingPro
23、tocolGPRS隧道协议用户面GUIGraphicUserInterface图形用户界面GWGateWay网关HH.248H.248MegacoprotocolH.248媒体网关控制协议HCSHierarchicalCellStructure层次蜂窝构造HDLCHighDataLinkControl高速数据链路规程HLRHomeLocationRegister归属位置存放器HOHandover切换HOLDCallHold呼叫保持HPLMNHomePLMN归属PLMNHSCHotSW叩Controller热倒换控制板HTTPHyperTextTransferProtocol超文本传输协议HWH
24、ighWay高速信号线IICMPInternetControlMessageProtocol因特网控制报文协议（Internet控制消息协议）ICPInternetContentProvider互联网内容提供商IDEIntegratedDeviceElectronics集成设备电路IDPInterceptDataProduct监听数据包IECInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission国际电工委员会IETFInternetEngineeringTaskForceInternet工程任务组iGWBiGatewayBill计费网关IMAInverseMultipl
25、exingonATMATM反向复用iManagerM2000integratedManagerMobile2000集中移动网管系统M2000（华为公司网管产品）IMElInternationalMobilestationEquipmentIdentity国际移动终端设备标识IMSIInternationalMobileSubscriberIdentity国际移动用户标识1MT-2000InternationalMobileTelecommunication2000国际移动通信系统2000INIntelligentNetwork智能网IPInternetProtocol互联网协议IPBCPIPB
26、earerControlProtocolIP承载控制协议IPCPIPControlPlaneIP控制面IPOAIPOverATMATM承载IPIRIInterceptRelatedInformation监听相关信息ISCPInterferenceonSignalCodePower信号码功率干扰ISCPInterferenceSignalCodePower干扰信号码功率ISDNIntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork综合业务数字网IS-ISIntermediateSystem-to-IntermediateSystem中间系统到中间系统路由协议ISPInternetSer
27、viceProvider互联网业务提供商ISUPISDNUserPart（ofsignallingsystemNo.7）（七号信令之）ISDN用户局部ITUInternationalTelecommunicationsUnion国际电信联盟（国际电联）ITU-TITUTelecommunicationStandardizationSectorITU电信标准化组（部）JJDJointDetection联合检测JTAGJointTestActionGroup联合测试行动小组kbpskilo-bitspersecond千比特/秒1.1.lLayer1(physicallayer)第一层(物理层)1.
28、2Layer2(datalinklayer)第二层(数据链路层)1.3Layer3(networklayer)第三层(网络层)1.ACLinkAccessControl链路接入控制1.AILocationAreaIdentity位置区域识别1.ANLocalAreaNetwork局域网1.CDLiquidCrystalDisplay液晶显示器1.CSLocationServices位置业务1.DAPLightweightDirectoryAccessProtocol轻量级目录访问协议CLDAP是一种轻量的目录存取协议，提供客户从各个角落连接到目录服务器中。1.EALawEnforcementA
29、gency执法代理1.EDLightEmittingDiode发光二极管1.ILawfulIntercept合法监听1.IANLawfulInterceptAdministrationNode合法监听管理节点1.LCLogicLinkControl逻辑链路控制1.MSLocalOMCSubsystem本地OMC子系统1.MTLocalMaintenanceTerminal本地维护终端1.PULineinterfaceprocessingunit线路接口处理单元MM2UASS7MTP2-UserAdaptationLayerSS7MTP2用户适酉己层M3UASS7MTP3-UserAdaptat
30、ionLayerSS7MTP3用户适百已层MAMultipleAccess多址接入MACMediaAccessControl媒体接入控制MAHOMobileAssistedHandover移动台辅助切换MAPMobileApplicationPart移动应用局部MBSMaximumBurstSize最大突发尺寸McpsMegaChipPerSecond兆切普/秒MCRMinimumCellRate最新信元速率M-CDRMobilityManagement-CDRSGSN产生的有关移动性管理的计费数据记录MGCMediaGatewayController媒体网关控制器MGCPMediaGatew
31、ayControlProtocol媒体网关控制协议MGWMediaGate-Way媒体网关MIPMobileIP移动IPMMMobilityManagement移动性管理MMLManMachineLanguage人机语言MNCMobileNetworkCode移动网络码MOMagneto-Optical磁光盘MOMobileOriginated移动台发起的MOHOMobileOriginatedHandover移动台发起的切换MPLSMultiprotocolLabelSwitching多协议标签交换MPTYMultiPartyService多方通话补充业务MPUMainProcessingU
32、nit主控单元MRSMediaResourceServer媒体资源服务器MSMobileStation移动台(手机)MSCMobileservicesSwitchingCenter,MobileSwitchingCenter移动交换中心MSCServerMobileSwitchCenterSerVer移动交换中心服务器MSFMultiserviceSwitchingForum多业务交换论坛MSISDNMobileStaEonInternationalISDNNumber移动台国际ISDN号码MSRNMobileStationRoamingNumber移动用户漫游号码MTMobileTermin
33、al移动终端MTMobileTerminated移动台终止的MTBFMeanTimeBetweenFailures平均故障间隔时间MTPMessageTransferPart消息传输局部MTP3BMessagetransferpart(broadband)消息传输局部(宽带)MTTRMeanTimetoRepair平均故障修匏时间MUIMobileUserIdentifier移动用户识别MVPNMobileVirtualPrivateNetwork移动虚拟专用网NNASNonAccessStratum非接入层NATNetAddressTranslation网络地址转换NBAPNodeBAppl
34、icationProtocol节点B应用协议NENetworkElement网元NFSNetworkFileSystem网络文件系统NINetworkInterface网络接口NLPNo-LinearProcessor非线性处理NMNetworkManagement网络管理NMCNetworkManagementCenter网管中心NMSNetworkManagementSystem网管系统NNINetworkNodeInterface(Network-to-Network)网络节点接口NPNetworkProcessor网络处理器NPCNetworkParameterControl网络参数控
35、制NRTNon-RealTime非实时NSNetworkSublayer网络子层NSAPNetworkSe,iceAccessPoint网络业务接入点NSAPINetworkServiceAccessPointIdentifier网络业务接入点标识NtNotification(SAP)通知(服务接入点)NTPNetworkTimeProtocol网络时间协议NWNetwork网络0OlGABI-PortGigabitEthernetInterfaceUnit(Single-mode,mediumdistance)单模Iokm-SC接口-1路100OM以太网光接口板ODBOperatorDete
36、rminedBarring运营者决定的闭锁OCCCHODMACommonControlChannelODMA公共控制信道ODCCHODMADedicatedControlChannelODMA专用控制信道ODCHODMADedicatedChannelODMA专用信道ODCHODMADedicatedTransportChannelODMA专用传输信道ODMAOpportunityDrivenMultipleAccess时机驱动多址接入ODTCHODMADedicatedTrafficChannelODMA专用业务信道OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer原设备制造商
37、O&M,OMOperations&Maintenance操作与维护OMCOperations&MaintenanceCenter操作与维护中心OPCOriginatingPointCode源信令点编码ORACHODMARandomAccessChannelODMA随机接入信道OSIOpenSystemInterconnection开放系统互连OSPFOpenShortestPathFirst开放最短路径优先路由协议OVSFOrthogonalVariableSpreadingFactor(codes)正交可变扩频因子(码)PP4CAB4-portSTM-IPoSOpticalInterface
38、Unit(Single-mode,mediumdistance)单模15Km-MTRJ接口4路OC-3cSTM-lcPOS光接口板PBXPrivateBranchExchange小交换机PCPersonalComputer个人计算机PCPowerControl功率控制PCCCParallelConcatenatedConvolutionalCode并行级联卷积码P-CCPCHPrimaryCommonControlPhysicalChannel主公共控制物理信道PCCHPagingControlChannel寻呼控制信道PCHPagingChannel寻呼信道PCIProtocolContro
39、lInformation协议控制信息PCIPeripheralComponentInterconnect外部部件互连PCMPulseCodeModulate脉冲编码调制PCPCHPhysicalCommonPacketChannel物理公共包信道PCRPeakCellRate信元峰值速率PCSPersonalCommunicationsSystem个人通信系统PCUPacketControlUnit分组控制单元PDCPPacketDataConvergenceProtocol包数据集中协议PDHPlesiochronousDigitalhierarchy准同步数字序列PDNPacketData
40、Network分组数据网PDPPacketDataProtocol分组数据协议PDSCHPhysicalDedicatedSharedChannel物理专用共享信道PDSCHPhysicalDownlinkSharedChannel物理下行共享信道PDUProtocolDataUnit协议数据单元PhCHPhysicalChannel物理信道PHSPersonaHandyphoneSystem个人便携系统PhyCHPhysicalChannels物理信道PHYPhysicallayer物理层PIPageIndicatior寻呼指示PICHPageIndicationChannel寻呼指示信道P
41、IDProcessIdentification进程标识PIMPersonalInformationManagement个人信息管理PLDProgrammableLogicDevice可编程逻辑器件PLMNPublicLandMobileNetwork公用陆地移动网络PMPerformanceManagement性能管理PNFEPagingandNotificationControlFunctionalEntity寻呼和通知控制功能实体POSPacketOverSDH/SONETPPPPoint-to-PointProtocol点到点协议PPSPrePaidService预付费业务PQPrior
42、ityQueueing优先队列PRACHPhysicalRandomAccessChannel物理随机接入信道PRIPrimaryRateInterface基群速率接口PSPacket-Switcheddomain分组交换域PSAPPresentationlayerServiceAccessPoint表示层服务访问接点PSCPrimarySynchronisationCode主同步码PSCHPhysicalSharedChannel物理共享信道PSCHPhysicalSynchronisationChannel物理同步信道PSMUMSCPacketServiceModuleservicesub
43、rackUMSCPSM业务插框PSPDNPacketSwitchedPublicDataNetwork分组交换公用数据网PSSPacketServiceSubsystem分组业务子系统PSTNPublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork公用交换网P-TMSIPacketTemporaryMobileSubscriberIdentity分组临时移动用户身份PUPayloadUnit有效载荷单元PUSCHPhysicalUplinkSharedChannel物理上行共享信道PVCPermanentVirtualChannel永久虚通道PVCPermanentVirtualConne
44、ction永久虚连接PVPPermanentVirtualPath永久虚通路QQOSQualityOfService服务质量QPSKQuaternaryPhaseShiftKeying四相移频键控RRABRadioAccessBearer无线接入承载RADIUSRemoteAuthenticationDialInUserService远程拨号用户鉴权服务RAIRoutingAreaIdentity路由选择区域身份RAIDRedundantArraysOfInexpensiveDisks廉价冗余磁盘阵列RAMrandom-accessmemory随机访问内存RANRadioAccessNetwo
45、rk无线接入网RANAPRadioAccessNetworkApplicationPart无线接入网络应用局部RASRemoteAccessSerVer远程接入服务器RBRadioBearer无线承载RFRadioFrame无线帧RFCRequestforComments请求注解,Internet标准（草案）RFERoutingFunctionalEntity路由选择功能实体RLRadioLink无线链路RLCRadioLinkControl无线链路控制RIPRoutingInformationProtocol路由信息协议RNCRadioNetworkController无线网络控制器RNSR
46、adioNetworkSubsystem无线网络子系统RNTlRadioNetworkTemporaryIdentity无线网络临时身份RNSAPRadioNetworkSubsystemApplicationPart无线网络子系统应用局部RRCRadioResourceControl无线资源控制RRMRadioResourceManagement无线资源管理RSCPReceivedSignalCodePower接收信号码功率RSSIReceivedSignalStrengthIndicator接收信号强度指示RTRealTime实时RTPReal-timeTransportProtocol实
47、时传输协议RTCPReal-timeTransportControlProtocol实时传输控制协议RXReceive接收器RUResourceUnit资源单元SSAALSignallingATMAdaptationLayer信令ATM适配层SACCHSlowAssociatedControlChannel慢速联合控制信道SAPServiceAccessPoint服务接入点SARSegmentationAndReassembly分段与组装SCCCSerialConcatenatedConvolutionalCode串行级联卷积码SCCHSynchronizationControlChannel同步控制信道SCCPSignallingConnec
