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1、（真值五金店）（罗德尼斯科特全猪烧烤）普通厨师会去餐厅用品商店购买♥♥所需的东西Thechefheadstotherestaurantsupplystoretogetwhatheneeds.我的情况完全不同Mysituationiscompletelydifferent我需要铁丝网需要斧头Ineedhogwire,Ineedanax.这是我做烧烤所需要的ThisiswhatIneedtocookbarbecue.烧烤不同的地方Partofbarbecuethatsdifferent在于烟熏的味道isthesmoke.燃烧木材的香味Thearomaofthewoodb
2、urning.那是最吸引人的itgetsyourattention.你会不禁去想Youcanthelpbutwonder,什么情况呀这些烟是从哪里来的whatsgoingon,wherethatsmokeiscomingfrom.人们会蜂拥而至Peoplejustpourrightin.亲人朋友Family,friends,有时还有陌生人sometimesstrangers.这就是烧烤Thatsbarbecue.NETFLlX出品NETFLIX原创纪录片系列在过去二三十年里Theresbeenanepicchange美国餐饮业发生了翻天覆地的变化ontheAmericanculinarysce
3、neaboutthelast20or30years.其中很大一部分是试图探索什么是美式烹饪AbigpartofithasbeentheattempttodiscoverwhatanAmericancuisineis.我们对世界饮食文化有什么贡献？Whathavewecontributedtoworldfoodculture?这自然会让我们想到烧烤Thatnaturallyleadsustobarbecue.没有什么食物比烧烤Theresnootherfoodthatspeaksasarticulately更能清楚地讲述这个国家及其人♥民♥了aboutthiscoun
4、tryanditspeoplethanbarbecue.如果你在卡罗来纳州lfyoureintheCarolinas,那里有一项传统thereisthistradition那就是全猪烧烤ofwholehogbarbecue.整头猪要烹饪12小时Theycookawholehogovera12-hourperiod.这跟用烤架烤热狗或汉堡是不一样的It,snotthesameasputtinghotdogsorhamburgersonagrill.那是一种更高的层次Youretakingittoamuchbiggerlevel.是一项艺术It,sanart.是非常困难的It,sveryhardw
5、ork.没有什么捷径Theresnoshortcuts.很少有人真正明白这种技术Veryfewpeoplereallyunderstandthetechnique.全猪烧烤是农村地区的传统Wholehogisatraditionofruralareas.只有罗德尼斯科特RodneyScottisoneoftheonlypeople还在烹饪这种烧烤doingthiskindofbarbecue.没有罗德尼这种人WithoutsomebodylikeRodney,我们现在就要失去这种传统了Wewouldnthavethetraditiontoenjoyitnow.这不是他从书本上学到的Notsom
6、ethinghelearnedfromabook.罗德尼以此为生Rodneylivedit.他11岁就开始制♥作♥了Hestartedwhenhewas11.这是与生俱来的Andit,sveryinnate.我觉得就像是不会识谱的伟大音乐家Iequateittoagreatmusicianthatdoesntknowhowtoreadmusic.他能感受到Hefeelsit.罗德尼斯科特就是全猪烧烤RodneyScottiswholehogbarbecue.（罗德尼斯科特）（罗德尼斯科特烧烤南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿）把头部放到一边吧别挡着我们1.etsmovethehe
7、adoutofourway.好的大厨Yes,chef.试着把它翻过来吧Andtrytogetalittlerollonhim.横过来Takethatbackinthatway.可以了mgood.好了我们生火吧Allright,letsfireitup.这些天我早晨是这样安排的Mymorningroutinethesedays,5:30到6:00起床Iwakeuparound5:30,sixoclock.在附近散步Andtakeawalkintheneighborhood.散步时我会思考Onthiswalk,mthinking,昨天所做的事情有哪些是今天可以改进的？whatdidIdoyeste
8、rdaythatIcanimproveontoday?我以前看过很多故事Iusedtowatchalotofstories,些人能够白手起家wherepeoplewouldcomefromragstoriches,就是因为他们从不放弃becausetheynevergaveup.他们始终努力向前Theyjustkeptstrivingforward.所以我经常告诉自己每天都是好日子So,dalwaystellmyselfeverydaysagoodday.虽然不会事事顺心Itdon,talwaysgoassmoothaswewant但生活要靠自己创造Butlifeiswhatyoumakeit
9、.你们怎么样呀？Howyoufolksdoing?我看待世界的眼光永远是积极的Myglassisgonnabehalffullatalltimes.无论遇到什么情况我都会充分发挥mgonnamakethebestofeverysituation.我要确保每天都是好日子mgonnamakesurethateverydayisagoodday.非常完美太感谢了Perfect.-Thankyousomuch.均匀撒到所有猪都能吃到的地方以免它们打架Scatteritwhereallcangetsomeanddonthavetofight尽量不要撒到水里Trynottogetitinthewater,
10、now.都洒出来了Yourespillingit.看到了吗？抓一把See?Look,scoop.扔出去throw.在这么冷的夜晚Whenitscoldlikethis,它们就会依偎而眠theyallsleeptogetherrealtight.为什么？Why?这样才能抱团取暖Thatshowtheystaywarm.吃吧Takesome.福天放学以后我就做这件事So,thisiswhatIdideverydayafterschool.需要确保它们有水喝Youhadtomakesuretheyhadwater.需要确保它们有玉米吃,Makesuretheyhadcorn.然后还要去做作业Then
11、youhadtodoyourhomework.摇一摇Shake,shake,shake.确保一次成功Makesureyougotit.好了全都撒出去吧Allright,nowfinishup.如果说到全猪烧烤Ifyoulookatwholehogbarbecue,那是一项南方人的主要传统weretalkingaboutatraditionlargelySouthern,主要是黑人制♥作♥andlargelydonebyblackpeople.在种植园里他们意识到Onplantations,theyrealizedhogs,猪肉不仅美味inadditiontobein
12、gdelicious还是廉价的食物来源wouldalsobecheapsourcesoffood.这是喂饱人们的最便宜的方法Thatwasthemostinexpensivewaytofeedpeople.在南卡罗来纳州这成为了一项传统AnditbecameatraditioninSouthCarolina,婚礼要吃家庭聚餐要吃weddings,familyreunions,圣诞节要吃一头感恩节也要吃一头andeverybodyhadahogforChristmasandtheyhadahogforThanksgiving.我们直接用炭火烤制全猪Wecookthewholehogdirectl
13、yovercoals.为了得到木炭必须去家里农场的某个地方Andtogetthecoals,youhadtogosomewhereonthefamilysfarm砍下一两棵树andcutatreeortwodown.用斧头劈开Splititwithanax.然后放到一个大桶里烧制Andthenyouhadtoburnthewooddowninabarrel.我们会把猪肉的一面放在下面Wedtakethehogandputitonmeatsidedown.我们只烤后腿和肩膀Weonlyfirethehamsandtheshoulders.其他地方也会跟着慢慢烤熟Therestofitwouldj
14、ustslowlycookalongwithit.猪的脂油滴在滚烫的炭火上Thefatofthehogsdripsintothehotcoals.味道又飘回猪身上Theflavorgoesrightbackupintothathog,所以就有那种烟熏脂肪味了soyouhavethissmoky,fattyflavor.然后只需要取下整猪的不同部分Andthenyougrabdifferentportionsofthewholehog.把肉分离Andyoujustpullitapart,腰部腹部肩膀大腿theloin,thebelly,theshoulders,theham,直接把这些放到一起a
15、ndyoujustputittogetherinabite.然后就可以美餐一顿了Andman,youreinforaheckofameal.我在南卡罗来纳州的海明威长大GrowingupinHemingway,SouthCarolina周围都是农场和田野surroundedbyfarmsandfields.还有树木trees.整天看到的只有邮递员theonlythingyousawthroughoutthedaywasthemailman.或者是另一个路过的农民ormaybeanotherfarmerpassingthrough.我是独生子Iwasanonlychild.没有兄弟姐妹Nosib
16、lings.只有罗德尼JustRodney.许多时候在家没有人Manydays,therewasnobodyhome.有时在泥泞的街道玩耍能听到头顶有飞机飞过的声音Sometimesplayingoutinthedirtroad,youhearaplaneoverhead.我总是抬头看然后想Iwouldalwayslookuptoseeandwonder.里面是什么人呢？whosinit?他们要去的地方有多远？Howfaristhisplacethattheyregoingto?他们能看见我吗？Cantheyseeme?我说“我也想开飞机”Isaid,Iwannarideononeofthos
17、e.（罗德尼斯科特烧烤南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿）23.46美元Twenty-three,forty-six.杰西来跟我说说话宝贝Jesse,goaheadandtalktome,baby.我要两磅分开打包Iwanttwopoundsintwoseparatecontainers.-杰西你怎么样？挺好的Howyoudoing,Jesse?-Allright.好了Alrighty.如果可以给我来点猪皮和骨头吧.skinandbones,ifyoudontmind.你的在上面妈妈的在下面Yoursontopandmamasonthebottom.好Okay.可能很好吃不知道是谁做的但是Thisispro
18、bablygood.1aintknowwhocooked,but.不是我做的Iaintcookit.继续熹饪吧Keepcooking,baby.她要继续烹饪了Heneedstokeepcooking.我父母在海明威开了一家杂货铺MyfolksownthevarietystoreinHemingway.能给我一瓶水吗？CanIgetabottleofwater?这座小镇Thistinytown.被认为是毒品泛滥的地方Wewereconsideredadrug-infestedarea不应该去thatyoushouldntgoto.1射谢Thankyou.谢谢你们Thankyou,ladies.大
19、家总是误以为海明威非常糟糕TherewasmisconceptionsabouthowbadHemingwaywas.其实这里挺安宁的Wheninallactuality,itwasprettyquiet.主要就有一个十字路口三个红绿灯Itsmostlyacrossroadswiththreetrafficlights.最近的大城市Thenearestmajorcity,是南卡罗来纳州的杳尔斯顿相距两小时的车程Charleston,SouthCarolina,istwohoursaway.杂货铺是一个乘会场所Thestorewasameetingspot.（禁止吸毒或穿平底便鞋）门口有长椅人们
20、就在那里闲逛Wehadchurchpewsinthefrontwherepeoplejustkindofhungout.后面是烧烤炉Inthebackwasthebarbecuepit.我们下午烤制全猪卖♥♥三明治wherewedidthewholehogsandthensoldsandwichesintheafternoon.我的父亲是一位严父Mydadwasatoughparent.他认为人就要忙起来Hebelievedyouhadtobebusy.就要努力工作Youhavetowork.少年时Myteenyears,我就是一心工作Ididntdoanythin
21、gbutwork.伐木Cuttingwood.烧炭Makingcoals.最后我父亲教我如何烧烤全猪Eventually,mydadtaughtmehowtocookawholehog.大家都希望,Itwasjustexpectedthat我能延续传统Iwouldcarryiton.大部分时间我都是一个人度过的Majorityofmytimewasspentalone.从来没有乐趣可言Itwasnevertohavefun.总是在工作Itwasalwayswork.一直如此Allthetime.我被困在了这座小镇Iwasstuckinthisplace,inthistown.一早啊亨利先生.早
22、上好Morning,Mr.Henry.-Goodmorning.怎公样啊？Howsitgoing?给他剪得清爽一点Getthisoneheretightenedupbefore.好的Allright.赶在他上学之前Beforehegettotheschool.好的Right.老杰在做什么？So,whatoleJupto?忙着呢Busy.他想转变成只接受预约Hewastryingtoswitchovertoappointmentsonly.所以一天啊So.-Man.效果还是很不错的Thatsworkingout.在海明威长大根本做不到那样的GrowingupinHemingway,wecould
23、ntdothat.-是啊-只能坐在那里等着Nope.-Youhadtositandwait.先来先得Firstcome,firstserve.所以去一趟理发店Thattriptothebarbershopcanbe.有可能要花一天Anall-daydeal.可能半小时也可能一整天30minutestoallday.可以闲聊这周都在做什么Discusswhateveryouvebeendoingallweek,下周打算做什么whatyougotplannedforthenextweek.去理发店时必须做好准备Hadtobereadywhenyougotothebarbershop,准备待上一段时
24、间bepreparedtostayawhile.是啊Yep.高三时我们举♥行♥了毕业典礼Mysenioryear,wehadthegraduationceremony.我就想我该何去何从？我要从事什么职业？mwondering,whichwayamIgonnago?WhatamIgonnadowithmylife?（海明威高中）我们一起庆祝大家拥抱拍照Wecelebrated,everybodyhugged,tookpictures.一切安好的样子Thingsaregonnabegreat.这时一位年轻女士走过来Thatswhenthisyoungladycameu
25、ptome她对我说“我不知道你为什么要庆祝andsaid,Idontknowwhyyourecelebrating.你也只能去街角烤猪了”Theonlyplaceyouregoingisrightdownthestreettocookhogs.在那之后我走到我爸爸身边Rightafterthat,Iwalkovertomydad.（欢迎来到老虎球场）他看着我说Andhelooksatmeandhesays,“你今晚得工作Youhavetobeatworktonight.十二点”Twelveoclock.我坐在那里想哇哦msittingthere,like,Wow.这是我的毕业典礼我还要直接去工
26、作”Thisismygraduation,Igottagostraighttowork.我感觉我的梦想被剥夺了1feltlikemydreamsweretakenaway.我只能去街角烤猪mjustgonnabedownthestreetcookinghogs.这就是我的生活Thisismylife.（出口）就这样了Thatwasit.-来看看这头猪-好的1.etscheckthishog.-Allright.到这一步以后就可以生火了Oncewegetitonatthisstage,wecanfireitup随它去烤了andletitgo.我们可以让温度达到我们的要求Wecangetthete
27、mperatureuptogetitwherewewantitto,至少170至180华氏度要保持高于这种温度atleast170,180,keepitabovethat.是的我们得让温度再高一点Wedefinitelyneedtogetithotter.如果可以这样摸Whenyoucandothis.就代表还不够热.itainthotenough.温度还得再高一点Wewantithotterthanthat.我们再取一些木炭1.etsgrabsomecoals.放在肩膀和大腿Hittheshouldersandthehams.前面一满铲后面一满铲Fullshovelacrossthefron
28、t,fullshovelacrosstheback.先放腿部吗？Hamsfirst?放到里面去Goallthewayacross.放到后面Theback.-这里吗？放到里面Here?-Allthewayup.好的明白了Oh,Iseeit.在很长一段时间里我都很沮丧Foralongtime,Iwasfrustratedwith对自己的生活感到沮丧whatwasgoingonwithmylife.我的大部分时间都用来整晚烤猪了Majorityofmytimewasspentcookinghogsallnightlong.我很迷茫Ifeltlost.然后我爸爸中风了Andthenmydadhadas
29、troke.我们都必须做出调整Weallhadtomakeadjustments.只有我和我妈妈负责这里了Justmeandmymominchargeofthisplace.所以我得想个办法So,Igottafigurethisout.我全身心地投入到学习中Idedicatedmyselftotryingtolearneverylittlething尽我所能去学习经营的方方面面thatIcanaboutthebusiness.怎样吸引人？What-What,sappealing?外观应该如何？Howshoulditlook?口味应该如何？Howshouldittaste?我妈有一辆浅蓝色的凯迪
30、拉克Mymomhadthislight-blueCadillac,卡罗来纳蓝色Carolinablue.我说”如果把外墙涂成这种颜色呢？”Isaid,Whatifweusethiscoloronthebuilding?,1这样就能吸引人们的注意力了Wecancapturepeoplesattention.然后我想到在上菜之前ThenIhadthisideatopullthehogsoff把整头猪搬出来justbeforeservice.如果让它保持热度香气就会一直弥漫在空气中Ifyoukeptitcomingoffhot,thataromawasalwaysintheair.人们就想吃了Peo
31、plewouldjustwantit.但我父亲那边Withmydad,总会有一些阻力therewasalwaysalittlepushback.“不要改了一直都是这样的”Leaveitalone.Itsbeenlikethis.就像一只握紧的拳头1.ikeaclosedfist.他想按自己的方式行事Hewantedithisway.我想去不断革新Iwantedtomakethingsbetter.先暂时放在这里吧Setitrighthereforaminute.所以.So.我们把烤炉放到这里吧letsputourpitalittlebitrighthere.好的Allright尺寸是多少？我们
32、只造一个烤炉Whatarethedimensions?-Werebuildingasinglepit.可以架高一点Wecangoup.差不多要到这里getreadytocomebackhere.要结实密封It,sgonnabeniceandtight.足够把整头猪放进去Enoughroomtogetthathoginthere.一头猪吗？Onehog?有一种理论认为美国烧烤OneofthetheoriesabouttheoriginsOfAmericanbarbecue起源广南卜罗来纳州isthatithastocomefromSouthCarolina,因为只有南卡罗来纳有各种不同的酱汁传统
33、becauseonlySouthCarolinahasallofthedifferentsaucetraditions这些酱汁可以在国内其他地方找到thatyoufindinotherparts.黄芥末酱Themustardsauce,番茄酱andketchupsauce,还有香醋胡椒酱罗德尼就是这么做的andthevinegarandpeppersauce,whichiswhatRodneydoes.在南卡罗来纳州这些都有YouhaveallofthisinSouthCarolina.我对吃全猪烧烤的最早记忆Myearliestmemoriesofeatingbarbecue就是跟我妈站在一
34、起isstandingbesidemymom.她会分拆猪肉Shewouldbepullingthepork.她总是知道该把哪一部分给我Shealwaysknewwhichparttogiveme不会太辣我能接受thatwasnttoospicyforme.长大一点以后我开始想要吃点辣了WhenIgotalittleolder,Istartedtowantalittlespice.现在我做的酱料可是很重口味的NowthesaucethatImakeisnotmild.罗德尼说如果酱汁恰到好处Rodneytalksaboutwhenthesauceisright,会让你想要亲吻想要撅起嘴唇itma
35、kesyouwannakissit,givesyouapucker.但可能更重要的Butperhapsmoreimportant是那种平衡感把酱汁涂在肉上isthebalancewhenyouapplythatsaucetothemeat然后盛在面包上anditsservedonthisbread.把它们放在一起你会说这是出自大♥师♥的作品Youputalltogetherandyousay,Oh,thisisthehandofamaster他知道自己使用的所有元素必须保持平衡”whorealizesalltheelementshe,sworkingwithhave
36、tobeinbalance.他知道如何去平衡味道Andhesfiguredouthowtobalancethem.夹这两块吧1.etsgetthesetwo.看看这块Checkthisone.还有那块Andthatone.夹走吧Takehim.然后我要看看这边的两块Forthenextspot,Iwannacheckthesetworighthere.夹走吧Takehim.进行改革以后我们更忙了Afterthechanges,wegotbusier.不知不觉间Beforeyouknewit,我发现有些人是从其他地方来的Inoticedpeoplecomingfromdifferentareas
37、就为了来吃烤肉justtogetthebarbecue.口碑就这样建立起来了Thatshowwordgotout.我们从每周卖♥♥出一头猪Wewentfromthatonehogaweek发展到每周卖♥♥30头toapointwhereweweredoingabout30hogsaweek.一天下午.Oneafternoon,我们出去伐木wereoutcuttingwood.我妈打来电♥话♥说有个人打电♥话♥找你Mymomcalls.Shesays,Thisguycalled.他想写
38、一段报道什么的”Hewantstowriteastoryaboutthetimesorsomething.我说“妈妈拜托具体一点什么报道呀？”Isaid,Mom,bespecific.Whatisit?Whatsthistimes?她说好像是纽♥约♥时♥报♥Shesaid,SomethingaboutNewYorkTimes.他说他要给你打电♥话♥Hesayshesgonnacallyou.”好的妈妈没问题”Yes,maam,okay.我有一部预付费手♥机♥我知道还剩几分钟时间Iha
39、daprepaidcellphonethatIknowonlyhadafewminuteson.那人打来电♥话♥Thisguycalls.我心里想mlike,“你想说什么拜托快点说Pleasehurryupandsaywhatyou,vegottasay.快点吧以免电♥话♥没有时间了Hurryup.Thisphonecallsgonnashutoff.我们聊了一下Wehadthisconversation,约好时间见面我就把电♥话♥挂了setupthedatetoshowup,andIhungup.电&hear
40、ts;话♥提示我大概还剩9分钟ThephonesaidIhadaboutnineminutesleft.我说”也就是15分钟热度Isaid,Fameisonly15minutes.我们还剩9分钟赶紧去工作吧”Wegotnineleft,letsgotowork.纽♥约♥时♥报♥的约翰来找海明威JohnTfromTheNewYorkTimescametoHemingway.我在烤猪Ifiredmyhogs.他在记录Andhetooknotes.我们出去散步Wehungout.我们彻夜长谈像是旧相识Wetalkedallnigh
41、tlongasifdknownhimforever.然后他说“好了素材够了“Thenhesaid,Okay,Ihaveenough.然后他就走了Andheleft.我想就这样了Ifiguredthatwasit.他写了一段报道Hewrotethestory.（美国风味猪肉烟熏烤炉：慢火出美食）电♥话♥立刻响了起来Thephoneimmediatelystartedringing.（仅存的全猪烧烤店）我们接到来自纽约的电♥话♥WeweregettingcallsfrompeopleinNewYork.还有一通电♥话&heart
42、s;来自外国Therewasonecallfromsomeforeigncountry.太不可思议了Itwasamazing.很多人看到了这段报道Thisstoryreachedsomanypeople.（斯科特一家为坚持传统而自豪）从此一炮而红Itjustblewupfromthere.好了罗德尼Allright,hotrod.跟上次一样的配方一样的味道Samerecipeaslasttime,sameflavorprofiles.好的Okay.烹饪时间更长了苦味能少点好吗？Cookedthemalittlebitlonger,lessbitter,okay?我不喜欢那种苦味Idontlik
43、ethatbitter.菜茎很嫩有一些肚脯肉Stemsniceandtender,gotsomebellymeat.我喜欢你现在的做法Ilikewhatyouredoing.这盘加一点罗德尼特色酱汁Rodsauceonthisone.这就能说服我尝一下？Isthatsupposedtohelpconvincemetotastethem?我跟你妈聊过了Italkedtoyourmom.她说应该多吃蔬菜-天啊Shesaid.youshouldeatyourgreens.-Golly.-她也那么跟我说-我知道Shetoldmethesamething.-1know.我每次都很抗拒AsIresiste
44、deverytime.-好了好的我尝尝Allright.-mgonnadothis.来一口吧Herewego.好吃吗？你觉得怎么样？Good?-Whatdoyouthink?揉搓以后很不错Withtherub,yeah.感觉软烂了Theyfeeltender.就这样了Thatsit.我也觉得Ithinkso,too.好的我们就这样吧Okay,letsgowiththis.我是从纽♥约♥时♥报♥上知道罗德尼斯科特的IlearnedaboutRodneyScottfromTheNewYorkTimes.他吸引了我的注意力Itgotmyattention.所以我来到海明威So,Ivisited,uh,Hemingway.罗德尼工作的努力让我大吃一惊IwastakenabackbyhowhardRodneyworked.你能感觉到他所做的每一件事都倾注了爱Youcanfeelthelovethatsbeenputintoeverythingthathedoes.尼克问了我一个问题Nickaskedmethequestion,等纽♥约♥时♥报♥的文章热度衰减了OncethatarticlefromTheNewYorkTimesstartstogetoldandye
