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1、Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Section.1. Peter,cldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？?1】COUldVOUPleaSedosth?请你（做）好吗？用于提出篇求，希童得到对方的确定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉.CoUld不是Can的过去式，是式/、委藐的说法.回答用CHn.【常用答语】确定回答：Sure./Ofc（ureJCertHinlV/Noprobkm.否定回答:SOITV.Icant【解析2】takeout取出（,+.d,）【注】：跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在题
2、【短语】Iakeoutthetrash倒垃圾Iakeawalk漫步takeavav拿是，取走IakebaCk收目IakeDIaCe始生Iakeofr脱下起飞Thegiftisinthebox.YoucanIakejlOU1.2. Canyoudthedishes.?那你可以洗盘子吗？dothedishes洗碗结构1dothe+名词：dothedishes/laundry洗餐具依JK【结构2】dothe+动词-ingdothecleaning打扫卫生【结构3】doones+名词dooneshousework/homework做家务/家庭作业结构4dosome+动词-ingdosomereadin
3、g/shopping读写书，购物3. CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？IJW?J（OUldIdosth?我可以做.吗?用于表达恳求,JJ气比较弼1CouldIgotwithmvclassmatethisweekend?【解析2】Htkat至少；多指Mt或程度上的1l度（反）HtmM至多，不超过1解析3】finishV结束；完成finishdoingSth做完某事4. IthinktwohoursoTVisenoughforvou!我觉得你看两个小时的电视已经足够了.If11twohoursOfTV表示时间、距离、金额、度，等词
4、语作主语时，通常被视作整体，调语动词用单数形式JHowlimeisflies!Threeyears（be）作形容【解析2】eno作剧词reallyashorttime.足够的，充分的（在句中作定语或表语）Idonthaveeneu匕hniunEnithme.足够：充分（放在形容词：副词后）Theriverisdeepenoughforswimming.【记】Mr.Smithhasenoughmoneybutheisntkindenoughtohelpothers.【留意】CnoUgh修饰名词时，于名词前：修饰形容词时,于形容词之后.5. Couldyoutakeouttherubbish。Id
5、theclothesanddothedishes?你能把垃圾倒了.把衣服叠好，再把碗洗了吗？1.llfilhikeout拿出；取出take的用法t【拓展】take构成的短语，takeawalk去漫步takearest休息takecareof照看takeoff脱下起飞takeup占据takedown拿下takeone,stime不急；渐渐来takeonestemperature.体温6.Themini。IsatdowninfrontuftheT、；nymomCameb”我刚坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就过来了f1】theminute=asMMHlas，一就Pleasewritetometheminut
6、eyougetthere.解析2】infrontf【辨析】指在物体外部的首面Thereisabikeinfrontoftheclassroom.【记】ThCCiriVerSat指在物体内部的前面Ourteacherisstandinginthefrontotheclassroomthecar.ThepolicemanStoxiIhCCHI.【留意】有the无the区分大tattable吃饭进餐atthetabel在桌边inhospital住院inthehospital在医院（不确定看病）3】cmcover过来【拓展】come短语：comeacross（偈然）发觉comeback回来comeup
7、with想出cometrue实现ConWin/into进入.进来comeandgo来来去去comedown下来COnWon赶次加油comeup上来comefron=lefrom来自,t生于comealong走RS过来,快点c）nwmt出来，（花）开，I照片冲洗出来7.YouwatchTVallIhetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!你总是看电视，从不帮忙做家务！。1折alltheHme=always醺终1总是【拓展】与IimC相关的短语：ontime按时intime刚好atthesametime同时formtimetoIime间或thefirsttime第一*
8、次attimes有时timeandtimeagain一再常常lasttime上次nexttime下次8. Pmjustariredasyouare!我和你一样JR!【解析】a、.0.一祥【注】比较皴倍数表达句型为，倍数+as+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对象9. Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanvhouseworkandUeiHterdid/.一周的时间，她不做任何家务；我也不做.【解析】neither+助动词/系动词/情态动询+主语“某人(主语)也不”(Dneither两不IIeithernor既不连接两个询做主语，谓语动词由后一个主语确定NCithCrTomnorJimis
9、astudent表达.也不”。用Teilhcr/Nor+be/V助/V情+主”10. Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktoRdthehouseCIea”andrid,.其次天，妈妈下班回到家后发觉房间粮干净、整齐.【解析】find+宾语+宾语补足语【注】findfound-foundv找寻(1)findsb.doingslh发觉某人做(2) findit+Udh+todoSth发觉JtMRfinditdifficult/hardtodoSth发MtJf履困膜11. Sheasked加mriw*惊讶地向道.MI析】insurprise惊异地：惊讶地SUrplise
10、会惊-*rurpriinHadj.令人惊讶的-*surpriscdadj.惊讶的toonessurprise使某人僚讲的是insurprise惊讶地besurprisedat对感到惊讶12. t*mdosorry.Mom.Ifinishunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.1replied.“对不起，妈妈.我最终理解为了拥有一个干净、舒适的家我们须要共同来分担家务.“我回答说.【解析1】ne*d、须要用于确定句，是实义动询.人做主语，Sb.needtodoSth某人要做某事|2)物做主语,Th
11、needdoineHth=Sthn心Cdt。IRdnne用于否定句句盛问句9是情情动词(l)ruwdrft=donthaveto没有必要(2)ned,must引导的一疑问句，确定会的用must.否定回答用needntMustIgotherenow?Yes,younustNo.youneednt3HrC7h共享或共用某物ShHreSthwith6.与某人共享某物13. Colci1Iuihoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovie?看完电影后我能和挚友们一起闲逛Gr【解析】hangmH用厩hangup把挂/挂起14. CouldyouDICaSe公、meIhr、“?你能把盐递给我
12、吗?Um0、配递,走过：通过IWSSSbMh把某物递给某人COJ通过I路过IPsonrhome.、遨过(考试)1及格TornranpusshkIllUthCYHm.15. CouldIharrowthatbook?我能借下你那本书才吗Couldyoulendmesomemoney?你能借我一些钱吗？【解析】borrowle11dkeep(I)borro3借入，与fmm连用，尤指主语信进来”】burr。、,SthfromSb.从某人那里借某物YOUcanborrowthebookfromthelibrary.,2)knd借出,与to搭配【指借出去】kndSbSth=kndsthtosb把某物借H
13、edoesiftwanttolendhisbooktoothers.【记】Iwanttokeep保留，保存(持续动询，可以与表示一段时间的状谱连用)【指借一段时间1abikefrommyfriendbuthedidntittome.BecauseTomhaditfortwodays.16. Icutmvfingerandmrv力火itwet.我的手指割伤了伤口不能弄湿.Mi析】try(not)tOdOSth努力(不)做某事.tr、V试图，设法，努力K拓展】(Iitrvmi试穿(2)trSdSth努力做某*【他It尽力微】(3)IrVd“in*Slh如图做某【偏重凳试效】(4)tryonesbe
14、sttodoStIIHdoonesbesttodoSth尽某人最大努力做某里17. Ihate/dochar，、.我厌烦做家务.1解析】h;UetodoSlh厌烦做某，表示某次详细行为或动作IhateIotroublehim.hatedoi瞰Sth不情总做某事表示常常或习慎性行为或动作.Shehatessmokinginherroom.18. ColdIthelp，withsomechoresthen?那我能恳求你帮我做些杂活吗？tlWrasksh.todostIi要求某人做某事.HSkfbr1求，妥某物HSksb.aboutNh向某人询问关于某事(l)asksb.forhelp向某人恳求帮助
15、(2)asksb.(not)todosth恳求某人做某Wask构成的短话,短语含义asksb.todosth请某人做某事askslnottodosth不让某人做某事asksbforsth向某人要某物askforhelp寻求帮助19,I1finishmvhomeworkWhilevouhelp?“thediHos.当你帮我疣盘子的时碱厂袤落完成我的家庭作业。【解析11finishdoincsth完成某事【解析2】Whikconi.“在期间：当的时候”【解析3】helpsb.Withsth.在某事上帝助某人注helpVMhelMiild.帮助的(1)hclpsh.dosth,=hclsb.with
16、slh.帮助某人做某事(2)eiththehelpOfSb.=ithOrUJShelp在某人的帮助之下(3)WithoUtthehelpof没在的助之下单选练习(2013湖北黄冈340.CouldIborrowyourcamera?一butpleasegiveitbackbySaturday.A.1amsorryB.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanks【2013津坊】3.1havetwosisters,butofthemisateacher.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none2013I临沂121.Whenanearthquakehappens,a
17、ndyouareoutdoors,youshouldgotoanopenareaasaspossible.AquicklyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.slowly【2013玉林1156.1.iuYingisgoodatsinging.ShesingsthefamousShIgCnCoCo.A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asbetterasD.asthebestas【2013浙江绍兴】6.Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeen*sspace?Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishles
18、sons.A.noneB.neitherC.allD.both【十堰】D27.-Whichdoyouprefer,aCDplayeroraWalkman?-_rIpreferaPortablecomputer.A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither【2013山东荷泽115.Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?Thisisasmoke-free(无烟的)school.mSoITyaboutthis.B.NoproblemC.Sure.IdlovetoD.Nevermind(2013鞍山】5,-Theteachersinthatschoo
19、lspeakeitherEnglishorFrench,oreven.Thatssocool!A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none【2013福建2】23.Theamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,toPerfOrmattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.AwereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】Tom,wouldyoupleasethebox?WSforyoursister.AnotopenB.do
20、ntopenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen【2013黑龙江大庆】6.Youhadbetterhurryorwellbelatefortheplane.Theplanewillinafewminutes.AtakeupB.takedownC.takeoffD.takeaway【2()12江苏南通4】NowallofUSexerciseatleasthouradayandC,不填IaD.不填Janoutsideschool.A,the;aB.a:an【宁夏中考1Youmaythebookfortwoweeks.A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.buy【2013常州中考】He
21、speaksEnglishFrench.Instead,hespeaksGerman.Aeither;orBnotonly;butalsoCboth;andDneither;nor【西宁中考2Althoughyoulikethebook,youmayonlyitfortwoweeks.A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.stay.【湖北恩施2MayIyourdictionary?Sorry.IJ1.ciitforfivedays.A.lend:borrowedB.borrow;haskeptC.borrow;hasborrowedD.lend;haslent【2013江西1】26.Th
22、ereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possiblytwenty.A.asfewasB.aslittleasC.asmanyasD.HSmuchas(2011昭通】Iwasverysurprised,whenthealienwentintoasouvenirshop.A.excitedB.amazingC.relaxingD.amazel【2013安IRI33.Itssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.twiceasB.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwice【2013浙江丽水】25.Theg
23、reatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewillattheendofthismonth.A.gooutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.runout【2013浙江宁波】24.ScientistsaretryingtheirbesttowaystotreattheterriblediseasecalledH7N9.A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.talkaboutD.giveup【山东东营】Tomdidntgotoschoolthismorningbecauseheoverslep
24、t.A.atonceB.ontimeC.byaccidentDatpresent【2013四川雅安48.一Canyoufinishthesebooksbefore10o,clock?一Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.ReadingK2013达州18.Doyouknowthegirlisstandingthetrev?Yes,sheismyriend.ZhangYing.that,inthefrontofB.whom,underC.who,infrontofI),which,behind(2013黄石中考11cantplaythepiano,and.A.neith
25、ercanmysisterB.mysistercant,tooC.socantmysisterD.canmysisteneither【2013北京中考】Ourteacheroftenasksusquestionsingroups.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed【2013广东中考】IfNancy_theexam,shewillgoto.AustraliaforEnglishstudy.A.passB.passedC.passesD.willpass【山东簿州】Whenyouhavedifficulty,doremembertoTwohead
26、sarebetterthanone.AmakeadecisionB.giveupC.askforhelpD.giveadvice【篁庆中考】Mr.1.iasksthestudentsintheriver,becauseit,stoodangerous.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.tonotswim【2013无锡中考4Dontthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneeds_sothatitCanbereused.A.todestroyB.destroyingC.tocollectI),collecting(2013广东中*2Ididnthearyoucomei
27、njustnow.Thatsgood.Wetriedanynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.Making12013荷泽中考】thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.WhenB.IfC.WhileD.Once【2013浙江滋州2Annoftenhelpsmemathafterschool.A.forB.withC.onI),by【2013雅安中考J-Canyoufinishthesebooksbefore10oclock?Yes,Ican.A.tor
28、eadB.readC.readsD.reading【2013杭州中考】Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhiletheycomputergames.playB.areplayingC.haveplayedD.wereplaying()yourhelp,wccouldntcatchthethief.A.WithB.UnderC.ForD.Without()-Idon,tlikerainydays.Rainydaysalwaysmakemead.A.NeitherdoIB.SodoIC.NeitherIdoD.SoIdo()Weshouldttymuchfruit.eatB.
29、toeatC.eatingD.eats()IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youshouldaskyourteacheroryourclassmateshelp.A.forB.ofC.inD.on()heyoungshouldtheoldadviceatwork.A.ask;forB.ask;(oC.asktor;/D.asks;/()Thefirstonewasntbad.A.SowasntthesecondB.SothesecondwasC.NeitherwasntthesecondD.Neitherwasthesecond()Shefoundha
30、rdtofinishtheworkbyherself.A.thatB.itsC.itD.this()hissurprise,shesucceededinclimbingupthehighmountain.A.AtB.TbC.InD.On()Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.neednttocomeB.dontneedcomeC.dontneedcomingD.nccdn,tcome()HisteeJhhu11badly.Thedentist.A.takeouti(B.takeout(hemC.takeit
31、outD.takethemout()1.isa,weneedtocleanthekitchen.Couklyouthetrash?Yes,sure.A,takeafter氏takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeout()Man,sunderstandingofnatureisdeveloping.Itneverstaysatthesamelevel.A.attherighttimeB.forlhefirsttimeC.frominetotimeD.allthetime()yourpenandWritCdownwhatmgoingtosay.lakeawayB.TakeoffCTakedownD.Takeout()Weallknowthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ontimeB.attimesC.allthetimeD.intime()Hehelpshismotheraftereverymeal.A.doesthedishesB.dothedishC.dothedishesD.doesthedish()AthistthetaxistoppedatallbuildingJandweallgotof.A.infromB.inthefrontC.infrontofD.inthefromof
