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1、Unit;5;Travelling;abroad教案unit5travellingabroad教案核心单词1. boardn.vt.上（船，车，飞机等）；付费；木板；布告牌常用构造：aboveboard光明正大地acrosstheboard全面的；全盘的sweeptheboard全胜，大获全胜gobytheboard被丢弃;（准备、支配）全部失败boardingcard登船证/登机证boardinghouse旅馆；寄宿房屋易混辨析board/aboard/abroadboard有两个词性。作为动词时，意为上（船，车，飞机等）；作为名词时，意为“木板；布告牌;膳食费用。aboard有两个词性。作
2、为介词时，意为在（船，车，飞机等）；作为副词时，意为上（船,车，飞机等）。abroad只能作副词，意为在国外，到国外。hepays$90aweekboardandlodging.他每周的食宿花费为90美元。wemustnottakecombustiblegoodsaboard.我们且不行带易燃品上车。itwasintroducedfromabroad.这是从国外引进的。高手过招单项填空withallthetwohundredpassengers,theplanetookoff.a.onboardb.ontheboardc.onboardsd.goingonboard解析：选a。OnbOard在
3、（船，车，飞机等）上，符合句意。2. recommendvt.引荐，介绍;劝导，建议常用构造：recommendsb.=recommend.tosb.向某人弓I荐，介绍recommendsb.for引荐某人做recommendsb.as引荐某人为recommendsth.for引荐某物做某种用途recommenddoing建议做recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthat.建议theteacherrecommendedthatwe(should)readthenovel.老师建议我们读一下这本小说。易混辨析introduce/recommend两者都有介绍的
4、意思。introduce介绍与某人相识，常用句型introducesb.tosb.；recommend向某人介绍或引荐，侧重于个人倾向。温馨提示recommend后可接不定式的复合构造;也可接doing形式。类似用法的词还有：allow,advise,forbid,permit,etco另外，recommend表示主观判定时，后面通常为虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用ShOUld+动词原形，should可以省略。类似用法的词还有：advise,command,demand,desire,insist,order,propose,require,suggest,urge,etc0高手过招单项
5、填空irecommenedanenglishChinesedictionary,whichithoughtwouldbeofgreathelptohisstudies.（01辽宁大连检测）a.buyingb.boughtc.tobuyd.bebought（2）ithasbeenthatitrythesepillsforseasickness.（01陕西师大附中检测）a.warnedb.saidc.recommendedd.argued解析：选a。由句意可知，recommend此处表示建议,后面干脆跟动名词。选c。考察动词词义辨析。句意为：别人引荐我试试这些治晕船的药片。ithasbeenrec
6、ommendedthat意为据引荐，据建议3. substituten.代替者；代用品vt.用代替一theregularteacherisill,soasubstituteisteaching.正式老师生病了，所以由一名代课老师上课。常用构造：asubstituteforsth.某物的代替者（代用品）substituteaforb=substitutebwith/bya用a代替bsubstitutefor代替weusehoneyasasubstituteforsugar.我们用蜂蜜作糖的替代品。wemustsubstituteanewchairforthebrokenone.我们的这把破椅子得
7、换新的了。mrsmithsubstitutedfortheteacherwhowassick.史密斯先生代替了那位生病的老师。联想拓展substitutionn.代替；替换高手过招完成句子(原创)我把名单上我的名字换成了你的。iyournamemineonthelist.我们引荐的商标完全可以替代原来的。werecommendthisbrandasagood.答案：substituted;forsubstitute4. acknowledgevt.成认；确认；答谢常用构造：acknowledgesth.成认某事acknowledgedoingsth.成认做了某事acknowledgethat.
8、成认acknowledgesth./sb.tobe/as成认某事/某人是acknowledgehelp对帮助表示感谢itisuniversally(generally)acknowledgedthat.是大家公认的theyacknowledgedhavingbeendefeatedatlast.最终他们成认被战胜了。hewasacknowledgedtobethebestplayer.他被认为是最好的队员。sheisacknowledgedasanexpertonthesubject.她被认为是这方面的专家。sheacknowledgedhishelpinherletter.她在信中对他的帮助
9、表示感谢。itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatChineseTaiwanisapartofchina.中国台湾是中国的一局部，这是大家公认的。联想拓展acknowledgementn.成认；感谢inacknowledgementof以感谢高手过招同义句转换(原创)theyacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.theyacknowledgedthat.(5)mostpeopleacknowledgedthathewasinnocent.thathewasinnocent.(2)完成句子doyou（成认是你的过失）？（）she（被公认为）thebe
10、sttennisplayerintheworld.（3）stephenhenry（承受为）hisheir.答案：（1）theyhadbeendefeated（2）itwasgenerallyacknowledged（2）acknowledgeyourfault（2）isacknowledgedasacknowledged;as5. comfortn.舒适；劝慰vt.劝慰youareagreatcomforttoyourparents.你是你父母最大的劝慰。常用构造：comfort.with以劝慰；以使舒适comfortsb.forsth.因某事劝慰某人givecomfortto（sb.）劝慰（
11、某人）take/have/findcomfort（in.）感到劝慰/安心/宽心；（从中）得到劝慰shealwaysfindscomfortinherchildrenwhenthinkingofthelossofherhusband.想到死去的丈夫，她只能从孩子们身上得到劝慰。联想拓展comfortableadj.安乐的;相宜的;令人感到劝慰的;充裕的;舒心的becomfortableabout/withsth.对某事感到轻松/舒心高手过招完成句子(原创)任何人都能享受我心爱的椅子所赐予的背部安适。anyonecanenjoymyfavoritechair.亲人们前来劝慰失去父母的那位小孩。th
12、efolkscameto/thelossofhisparents.答案：COmfOrtingtheirbackswith(5)comfortthechildfor/giveacomforttothechildfor6. occupyvt.占有；占据；占据常用构造：keepsb.occupied使某人劳碌occupyoneselfwithin(doing)sth.忙于(做)某事beoccupiedin(doing)withsth.忙于(做)某事；正在做某事theworkersareoccupiedinbuildingnewhouses.建筑工人们正忙于建立新居子。联想拓展occupationn.
13、职业pleasefillintheformstatingyouroccupation.请在表格中填入你的职业。高手过招完成句子(原创)这个座位有人占吗？is/?这种游戏会让孩子们玩上一阵子的。thisgamewill.他在教化部担当要职。heintheministryofeducation.老师不仅要专心于教书还要育人。ateachershouldteaching.答案：anyoneoccupyingtheseat/thisseatoccupied(2)keepthechildrenoccupied(3)occupiesanimportantposition(4)beoccupied(occu
14、pyhimselfherself)witheducationaswellaswith7. contradictvt.反对；反对；否认；与冲突youractionscontradictyourdeclaredmoralprinciples.你的行为违反了你宣称的道德准那么。theboywasveryangryandcontradictedhisteacherinpublic.男孩特殊生气,当众反对了他的老师。thereportscontradicteachother.这些报告相互冲突。常用构造：contradictoneself自相冲突联想拓展contradictionn.冲突；反对contra
15、dictoryadj.相冲突的高手过招翻译句子(原创)他所说的话与事实相冲突。那些事实与他的理论相悖。答案：hisstatementcontradictswiththefacts.(5)thefactscontradicthistheory.重点短语8. keepitup保持优秀成果；接着干下去welldonetandkeepitup）tom!干得好，汤姆，再接再厉！联想拓展keepone,shead/temper保持冷静/强压怒火keepaschoolfamilydiar开办学校/养家糊口/写日记keeponesword/keepone,spromise履行诺言keepthelaw遵遵守法律
16、律keepintouchwith与保持联系keepaneyeon.照看;密切注视keepupwith跟上；保持同步水平不落后keepawayfrom（常与from连用）远离；不接触keeptosth.信守；坚持；坚守；不违反（诺言、准备等）keep.from（doing）sth.避开；制止；抑制高手过招完成句子（原创）Weappealtothegovernmentto（降低）prices.（）thepoliceaskedthepeopleto/（远离）thesceneoftheaccident.（3）thoughthingschangedthey（坚持；信守）theoriginalpurpos
17、e.（4）weaskedhertostoptalking*butshe（接着干下去）.hestoppedatashopforsomethingssohefailed（跟上）hisassociatesandwasleftbehind.把你的狗从我这儿拿开！keep!他总是说话算数的。healwayskeeps/.他对他的结论守口如瓶。hekept.答案：keepdown（2）keepawayfrom/keepoff（3）keptto（4）keptuptokeepupwith（6）yourdogoffme（7）hisword/hispromise（8）hisconclusiontohimself9
18、. asfarasoneisconcerned就而言asfarasiamconcernedican,tobjecttoyourmarriage.就我（个人）而言，我不反对你们的婚事。asfarasenglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.就英语学习方面来说，他是我们班最优秀的。联想拓展as/solongas只要；像一样长assoonas.一就asmuchas尽量多地asfaras远到；就高手过招翻译句子（原创）就我而言，我完全支持你的想法。就这项规那么来说，没人能找到它出自何处。答案：asfarasiamconcerned,icompletelysupp
19、ortyouridea.（5）asfarastheruleisconcerned,noonecanfindoutwhereitcomes.10. settlein（迁入新居、更换工作后）支配下来thedutchsettledinsouthafrica.荷兰人在南定居。shedidntsettleinIondonuntilgraduationfromCambridgeuniversity.直到从剑桥高校毕业后她才在伦敦定居。联想拓展settle(oneself)downtosth.安下心来做某事SettIedOWn(活动一段时间后)宁静下来；舒安适服地坐下；躺下；定居；成家高手过招用Settie
20、的相关短语填空(原创)itwastwoo,clockbeforeicouldfinallywritingthenextchapter.()whenthingsabroadllgiveyouacall.答案：SettledowntoSettIedown重点句型11. itsnotjuststudythat,sdifficult,youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationinthebeginning/explainedielei,whohadlivedallherlifeinthesamecityi
21、nchina.“困难不仅仅是在学习方面,你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一起先的时候这就会占去你的全部精力，谢蕾说明说。她在中国时始终居住在同一座城市。itsnotjuststudythatsdifficult.一个强调句型。itwasintheplaygroundthatourschoolmeetingwasheld.学校运动会是在操场上举办的。itwasnotjusttheplaceofpartythatwashardtofind.wealsohadtofindaprofessionaldj.不仅只是晚会的场地难找，而且我们还得找到一个专业的主持人。答案：itsnotjustwhathesaidthathurtmesomuch,whathedidalsogavemebadimpressiononme.itsyesterdaythathesentmethemessage.
