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1、6月英语四级考试真题试卷及答案 20_年6月英语四级考试真题试卷Part WritingThe Importance of Writing Ability and Howto Develop ItAs the most productive and communicative way to express ourselves, writing isattached great importance in all ages. Whether we want to improve our writing skills as acreative writer or simply perfect ou
2、r skills for schoolwork, we can take some steps tolearn how to be a better writer.Firstly, in order to make our writing creative and imaginative, brainstorming is one ofthe key elements to build up a unique topic. Dont hesitate to take down all the ideasthat come into our mind. Secondly, a good deve
3、lopment of our writing is based on a clearstructure or paragraph organization. Even a simple outline will help us see the bigpicture and save us hours of rewriting. Finally, diversity of vocabulary and grammarused in writing is highly recommended for the reason that one of the most commonmanifestati
4、ons of bad writing is overuse or reuse of simple language.To sum up, we should take practice and expand our knowledge to become a greatwriter. With enough hard work and scientific techniques, we will amaze not onlyourselves but also anybody else.Part Listening Comprehension1. B) Scared.2. D) It was
5、covered with large scales.3. A) A study of the fast-food service.4. C) Increased variety of products.5. C) U.S. governments approval of private space missions.6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.7. B) It is promising.8. D) Lying in the sun on a Thai beach.9. A) She visited a Thai orphanag
6、e.10. D) His phone is running out of power.11. C) He collects things from different countries.12. D) Trying out a new gym in town.13. C) A discount for a half-year membership.14. A) The safety of weight-lifting.15. C) She knows the basics of weight-lifting.16. B) They often apply for a number of pos
7、itions.17. A) Get better organized.18. B) Personalize each application.19. B) If not forced to go to school, kids would be out in the streets.20. D) Design activities they now enjoy doing on holidays.21. D) Take kids out of school to learn at first hand.22. C) It is seen almost anywhere and on any o
8、ccasion.23. D) It offers people a chance to socialize.24. A) Their state of mind improved.25. B) It is life.Part III Reading Comprehension26-35: MNCJF KLBIE36-45: EJGCN FBLDH46-55: BACDA CBADDPart IV TranslationBuses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people. In recentyears,
9、 with the number of private cars increasing, cities have been facing increasinglysevere traffic problems. To encourage more people to travel by bus, many cities havebeen making efforts to improve bus services. Bus facilities have been continuouslyrenovated, and bus speed has also increased dramatica
10、lly. However, bus fares are stillcheap. Now, in most cities, many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.20_年6月四级部分真题参考答案(完整版) 一、背单词，打基础(1-3月)词汇是英文的基础，备战四级，背单词是基本，积累了一定的词汇量，临战上场才更胸有成竹。我们可以先花3个月时间积累词汇，现在就可以买一本四级词汇书，制定一份计划，每天坚持背一定的单词，系统、集中地复习。二、分项练习，各个击破(4月)经过3个月的单词背诵，我们已经积累了足够的词汇量，个人的心态也调整到了备
11、考状态。4月份，我们要针对四级考试的4大题型：听力、作文、阅读、翻译进行集中训练。这时候可以多做一些章节练习、模拟卷，分项强化。听力：作为考试中的个模块，听力做的好坏大体决定了你整套试卷的成败，所以一定要高度重视。后一个月的关键期，大家要明确一点，要想提高听力，不在于听的多，而在于听的精。要做到对常考对话熟练于胸!练习一篇听力要练到能听出来所有的词汇为止，只有这样才能提高考场上的反应能力，真正听明白词义和句义。每天花1个小时来听听力，听力素材可以选择VOA及历年四级真题听力。刚开始可以从VOA的慢速英语听起，先听一段时间，进而慢慢过渡到常速英语。阅读：阅读理解是我们准备的重中之重，相信大家之前
12、也已经做过了不少套题，所以在考前需要把你做过的阅读中出错的部分再重新复习一下，看是词汇语法上的问题，还是解题思路上的问题，把这些出错点谨记于胸，以防考场上再出错。掌握足够的词汇量，学会分析重难点句子的句式结构和逻辑，一篇*可以泛读、精读过两遍，习惯西方人的思维方式，掌握出题规律。翻译：很多同学不是太重视四级的翻译，认为即使提前准备也不会有太大提高，其实不然。四六级的翻译也是可以快速提分的，因为其考察内容有很多重复的地方，比如：词汇，句式结构，*题材。去年12月的四级就考察了：中餐，中国结，茶文化等中国传统文化的相关内容，很多词语是相通的;同一句式结构会反复考察，比如not only.but a
13、lso.。所以说提前准备是可以复习到常考词汇和句式的，也可以在短期内获得提高。当然最重要的是平时多积累词汇、语法知识，多读多写多做积累，培养英文的敏感性。作文：作文是一定要背的，大家必须积累一些常见的词汇短语，背诵一些好用的句型搭配，这样才能在考场上顺畅的表达出作文内容。另外还要注意作文的形式，段落要清晰，分层要明确，方便阅卷老师快速抓住作文的主题和段落的主题。最后切记：卷面整洁!三、真题训练(5月)在完成分项练习、模拟卷后需要专门练习近10年或是5年的真题，模拟考场的紧张氛围，计时考试。因为真题囊括了历年考试考过的内容，权威性和规范性非常高。练习历年真题，能帮助考生透析考试重点、掌握命题规律
14、!四、查漏补缺(6月)离考试只有10多天，此时我们需要对自己掌握的知识点进行查漏补缺，总结以前做过的真题、练习题、模拟题中遇到的错题，检测自己的薄弱环节，进行重点突击。如何备考英语四级Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on theimportance of writing ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 wordsbut no mor
15、e than 180 words._Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)听力音频MP3文件，点击进入听力真题页面Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each newsreport, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions willbe spoken only once. After you hea
16、r a question, you must choose the best answer fromthe four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) Annoyed.B) Scared.C) Confused.D) Offended.2.
17、 A) It crawled over the womans hands.B) It wound up on the steering wheel.C) It was killed by the police on the spot.D) It was covered with large scales.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. A) A study of the fast-food service.B) Fast food customer satisfaction.C) McD
18、onalds new business strategies.D) Competition in the fast-food industry.4. A) Customers higher demands.B) The inefficiency of employees.C) Increased variety of products.D) The rising number of customers.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. A) International treaties re
19、garding space travel programs.B) Legal issues involved in commercial space exploration.C) U.S. governments approval of private space missions.D) Competition among public and private space companies.6. A) Deliver scientific equipment to the moon.B) Approve a new mission to travel into outer space.C)
20、Work with federal agencies on space programs.D) Launch a manned spacecraft to Mars.7. A) It is significant.B) It is promising.C) It is unpredictable.D) It is unprofitable.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, you will hear four qu
21、estions. Both the conversation and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answerfrom the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on
22、 the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Visiting her family in Thailand.B) Showing friends around Phuket.C) Swimming around a Thai island.D) Lying in the sun on a Thai beach.9. A) She visited a Thai orphanage.B) She met a Thai girls parents.C) She learned some Thai words.D) She sunbathed on a Th
23、ai beach.10. A) His class will start in a minute.B) He has got an incoming phone call.C) Someone is knocking at his door.D) His phone is running out of power.11. A) He is interested in Thai artworks.B) He is going to open a souvenir shop.C) He collects things from different countries.D) He wants to
24、know more about Thai culture.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Buying some fitness equipment for the new gym.B) Opening a gym and becoming personal trainers.C) Signing up for a weight-loss course.D) Trying out a new gym in town.13. A) Professional personal t
25、raining.B) Free exercise for the first week.C) A discount for a half-year membership.D) Additional benefits for young couples.14. A) The safety of weight-lifting.B) The high membership fee.C) The renewal of his membership.D) The operation of fitness equipment.15. A) She wants her invitation renewed.
26、B) She used to do 200 sit-ups every day.C) She knows the basics of weight-lifting.D) She used to be the gyms personal trainer.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will
27、 be spokenonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) They tend t
28、o be nervous during interviews.B) They often apply for a number of positions.C) They worry about the results of their applications.D) They search extensively for employers information.17. A) Get better organized.B) Edit their references.C) Find better-paid jobs.D) Analyze the searching process.18. A
29、) Provide their data in detail.B) Personalize each application.C) Make use of better search engines.D) Apply for more promising positions.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) If kids did not like school, real learning would not take place.B) If not forced to go to s
30、chool, kids would be out in the streets.C) If schools stayed the way they are, parents were sure to protest.D) If teaching failed to improve, kids would stay away from school.20. A) Allow them to play interesting games in class.B) Try to stir up their interest in lab experiments.C) Let them stay hom
31、e and learn from their parents.D) Design activities they now enjoy doing on holidays.21. A) Allow kids to learn at their own pace.B) Encourage kids to learn from each other.C) Organize kids into various interest groups.D) Take kids out of school to learn at first hand.Questions 22 to 25 are based on
32、 the passage you have just heard.22. A) It is especially popular in Florida and Alaska.B) It is a major social activity among the young.C) It is seen almost anywhere and on any occasion.D) It is even more expressive than the written word.23. A) It is located in a big city in Iowa.B) It is really mar
33、velous to look at.C) It offers free dance classes to seniors.D) It offers people a chance to socialize.24. A) Their state of mind improved.B) They became better dancers.C) They enjoyed better health.D) Their relationship strengthened.25. A) It is fun.B) It is life.C) It is exhausting.D) It is rhythm
34、ical.Part Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passagewith ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choicesgiven in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully beforemaking your choices. Each
35、 choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark thecorresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through thecentre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Since the 1940s, southern California has had a reputation for smog. Things are not asba
36、d as they once were but, according to the American Lung Association, Los Angeles isstill the worst city in the United States for levels of 26 . Gazing down on the city from theGetty Center, an art museum in the Santa Monica Mountains, one would find the view ofthe Pacific Ocean blurred by the haze (
37、霾). Nor is the states bad air 27 to its south. Fresno, in the central valley, comes top of the list in America for year-round pollution. Residents hearts and lungs are affected as a 28 . All of which, combined withCalifornias reputation as the home of technological 29 , makes the place ideal fordeve
38、loping and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in 30 . And that is justwhat Aclima, a new firm in San Francisco, has been doing over the past few months. Ithas been trying out monitoring stations that are 31 to yield minute-to-minute maps of32 air pollution. Such stations will also be able
39、 to keep an eye on what is happeninginside buildings, including offices.To this end, Aclima has been 33 with Googles Street View system. Davida Herzl, Aclimasboss, says they have revealed pollution highs on days when San Franciscos transitworkers went on strike and the citys 34 were forced to use th
40、eir cars. Conversely, cycleto work days have done their job by 35 pollution lows.A) assisted B) collaborating C) consequence D) consumers E) creating F) detail G) domestic H) frequently I) inhabitants J) innovation K) intended L) outdoor M) pollutants N) restricted O) sumSection BDirections: In this
41、 section, you are going to read a passage with ten statementsattached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose aparagraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the
42、questionsby marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.As Tourists Crowd Out Locals, Venice Faces Endangered ListA) On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venices maintourist sites, the Rialto Bridge. The Rialto Bridge is one of the four bridges spanning theGrand
43、 Canal. It is the oldest bridge across the canal, and was the dividing line betweenthe districts of San Marco and San Polo. But on this day, there was a twist: it was filledwith Venetians, not tourists.B) People are cheering and holding their carts in the air, says Giovanni Giorgio, whohelped organi
44、ze the march with a grass-roots organization called Generazione 90. Thecarts he refers to are small shopping cartsthe symbol of a true Venetian. It started asa joke, he says with a laugh. The idea was to put blades on the wheels! You know? LikeBen Hur. Precisely like that, you just go around and run
45、 people down.C) Venice is one of the hottest tourist destinations in the world. But thats a problem. Upto 90,000 tourists crowd its streets and canals every dayfar outnumbering the 55,000 permanent residents. The tourist increase is one key reason the citys population isdown from 175,000 in the 1950
46、s. The outnumbered Venetians have been steadilyfleeing. And those who stick around are tired of living in a place where they cant evenget to the market without swimming through a sea of picture-snapping tourists. Imagine, navigating through 50,000 people while on the way to school or to work.D) Laura Chigi, a grandmother at the march, says the local and national governmentshave failed to do anything about the crowds for decades, because theyre only interestedin tourismthe primary industry in Ve
