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1、2020年catti笔译二级精选词汇 词汇是构成语言材料的基础，是学好英语的基础。给大家带来了2020年catti笔译二级精选词汇2020年catti笔译二级精选词汇按劳分配 distribution according to ones performance摆脱贫穷和落后 shaking off poverty and backwardness保持国民经济持续快速健康发展 maintain sustained, rapid and sound development of the national economy保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum o
2、f growth in the national economy边际报酬 marginal return变相涨价 disguised price hikes不正之风 bad/harmful practice; unhealthy tendency财政经济状况 financial and economic conditions财政收支平衡 fiscal balance(产品)分销 sub-underwriting; d istribution草根农业 grass-roots industry产粮大省 granary province朝阳产业 sunrise industry传销 multi-le
3、vel marketing; pyramid selling打假 crack down on counterfeit goods弹性工资 flexible pay等外品 off-grade goods; rejects第一产业 primary industry第二产业 secondary industry第三产业 tertiary industry恶性通货膨胀 hyperinflation恶性循环 vicious circle二次创业 start a new undertaking浮动工资 floating wage ; fluctuating wages高科技板块 high-tech sec
4、tor根本好转 fundamental turn for the better工薪阶层 salariat; state employee; salaried person公 司 分 立 与 解 散 separation and dissolution of a company国家利益 interest of the state红包 (中)red envelope containing money as a gift; (贬)bribe; kickback积压产品 overstocked commodities / inventories技 术 产 权 交 易 所 technology equi
5、ty market; technology property right exchange技术下乡 spread technological knowledge to farmers加班 work extra shifts; work overtime家族企业 family firm假日经济 holiday firm尖端产品 highly sophisticated products解困基金 anti-poverty funds进口减免税 import tax exemptions and reduction精品 competitive products敬业精神 professional de
6、dicat ion; professional ethics2020年catti笔译二级精选词汇连带责任 joint liab ility良性循环 virtuous circle劣等品 shoddy goods; substandard goods ; lemon(口语)冒充包装 copycat packaging耐用消费品 durable consumer items / goods年同比 year-on-year; on an annual basis扭转局面 reverse the tide; turn the table农村富余劳动力 surplus rural labor农村劳动力合
7、理有序流动 the rational and orderly flow of rural labor皮包公司 bogus company票贩子 ticket scalper; t icket tout瓶颈制约 bottleneck restrictions情感消费 emotional consumption区位商业 location-based commerce全优工程 all-round excellent project拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster商品交易所 Commodity Exchange商品条码
8、 bar code商务所 commercial counsellors office市场疲软 sluggish market市场准入 market access适销对路的产品 readily marketable products甩卖 clearance sale; be on sale双边和多边经济合作 bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation跳蚤市场 flea market投资成本回收 recover investments脱贫致富 cast /shake / throw off poverty and set out on a roa
9、d to prosperity无形资产 intangible assets向钱看 mammonism; put money above all效益工资 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits一级市场 primary market重复建设 duplication of similar projects转嫁负担 shifting losses to2020年catti笔译二级精选词汇出类拔萃John towers above the rest in math.(in a class by itself;out of the commo
10、n run)史无前例without precedent(in history)：His excellent performance at that play is without precedent in history.令人发指His cruelty to animals make our hair stand on end.令人咋舌took my breath away：What he did really took my breath away.付之一炬Because of a blast,that new house just committed to the flames.生龙活虎a
11、live and kicking：Nessie says it is alive and kicking under different names By Sussy.仗势欺人John always pulls rank on others.白手起家started from scratch：He is a successful business who started from scratch.任劳任怨to bear hardship without complaint自作自受As you make your bed so you must lie on it.自讨苦吃to make a ro
12、d for ones own back自力更生to shift for oneself自扫门前雪 After us the deluge.回头浪子the return of a prodigalson先下手为强 Offence is the best defence. 同甘共苦to share ones joys and sorrows 因地制宜act according to circumstances 有勇无谋more brave than wise有备无患Good watch prevents misfortune.有志者事竟成 Where there is a will,there i
13、s a way.有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the world go around./Money talks.有其父必有其子 Like father,like son.江山易改本性难移a fox may grow gray,but never good(The leopard cannot change his spots;you cannot make a crab walk straight)三岁看老The child is father of the man.百无一失Not a single miss in a hundred times.百依百顺She expects us
14、 to jump through hoops for her.眼见为实To see is to believe.(Seeing is believing.)吃得苦中苦，方为人上人 If you wish to be the best man,you must be prepared to suffer the bitterest of the bitter.每人一生中皆有得意之日 Every dog has its day.色是假，美是空 Charm is deceitful,and beauty empty.吉人自有天相 The good are protected by Heaven./A
15、lls well that ends well.如愿以偿get ones way with someone or something：The mayor finally got his way with the city council.(all turn out;have ones wish fulfilled;favorableness)2020年catti笔译二级精选词汇心满意足You can eat to your hearts content.心猿意马carry fire in one hand and water in the other心旷神怡Standing here feel
16、 on top of the world. 化干戈为玉帛 Bury the hatchets and work for peace. 仁者无敌The benevolent have no enemy.今日事今日毕 Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.文胜于武The pen is mightier than the sword.文不对题His composition is wide of the mark.(beside the point)六亲不认As to the business,he often cuts loose fr
17、om old ties.(turn ones back on ones own flesh and blood) 水性杨花They got divorced for he thinks his wife was unstable as water.(as changeable as the moon;A womans mind and winter wind change off.)水深火热The rebels were in deep water and oppressed every day.水落石出The police are now looking into the case,and
18、I suppose,the truth will out soon.(be brought to light;come out in the wash;Murder is out truth lies at the bottom of a well.)分文不值not worth a dump：What you bought yesterday is actually not worth a dump.分身乏术Im now doing my homework,so I cant be in two places at once.分秒必争Every minute counts.分道扬镳They h
19、ave already gone separate ways.(part company)化险为夷It is John who helps me weather the storm.(escape/go/get off scot-free;bear a charmed life)斤斤计较Forget about it.Dont strain at gnat.He needs money lately.(look at both sides of a penny;skin a flint)以身作则You got to practice what one practices.(set a good
20、 example for others)毛骨悚然hair stand on end：That weird-looking person really makes my hair stand on end.(get goose bumps;make ones flesh creep)打落水狗to hit a person when hes down打铁趁热Strike while the iron is hot.(Make hay while the sun is shining.)打抱不平He often bullies you.I really take up the cudgel for
21、you.打草惊蛇Lets stay here in order not to wake a sleeping dog.(wake a sleeping lion/woof)犯错是人之常情，宽恕是超凡的 To err is human;to forgive divine.平白无故without rhyme or reason：Dont take others money without rhyme or reason.(without provocation)白费唇舌to waste your breath on him生于忧患，死于安乐 Adversity spurs vitality,whi
22、le comfort breeds sloth.永垂不朽The generals name will be always remembered and eternally immortal.四大皆空All is vanity.四海之内皆兄弟 All are brothers within the four seas.四面八方These folks come from in all directions(far and wide;there and everywhere;length and breadth) 四海为家I dont know where Jack is now;in my min
23、d,he is a person who is here today and gone tomorrow. 未雨绸缪take precautions before it is too late目不识丁not know A from B/an illiterate失败为成功之母 Failure is the mother of success.失之毫厘，差之千里 A miss is as good as a mile.只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针 Little strokes fell great oaks.毛遂自荐to recommend ones own person世界末日Dont be so
24、depressed.Its not Doomsday.半斤八两Tweedledum and Tweedledee：John is no better than Peter.They are just Tweedledum and Tweedledee.(six of one and half a dozen of the other)半信半疑half in doubt：A:Jimmy will invite you to dinner tonight?B:No,I dont think so.I will take it half in doubt.(take with a grain of
25、salt)石沉大海I couldnt find her.It seemed that her whereabouts sank into oblivion.左右逢源It appears that everything goes well with him.司空见惯order of the day：The situation is already order of the day.(par for the course)目瞪口呆She was already tongue-tied,and didnt know what to do.(lose ones tongue;struck dumb;s
26、tunned and speechless)目光如豆He is a person who sees no further than his nose.出尔反尔He is not a guy worthy of our trust.He often goes back on his word.(blow hot and cold)出口成章He is a learned person.His tongue is the pen of a ready writer.平分秋色He did quite well,but I still think his is one equal terms with
27、her.平步青云What an amazing thing!He should make a smashing hit in a short time.(beat the top of the ladder;come to the top over night;hit the jackpot)平易近人He is a person easy to get along with.(be well disposed;have a taking way with one have the common touch)未雨绸缪Dont take everything for granted.Its bet
28、ter for you to lay up against a rainy day.(prepare for a rainy day)功败垂成a slip bet wixt cup and the lip：I hate to tell you that your plan is a slip betwixt cup and the lip.可歌可泣His sacrifice for the country set us in a melting mood.本末倒置Dont put the cartbefore the horse.甘拜下风Would you like to play with me again?No,Id rather play second fiddle.甘之如饴gladly endure hardship世外桃源Switzerland is like Utopia,which I always dream of visiting.出人头地Through his hard work,he finally came to the fore.
