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1、DI ER KE,LESSON TWO,Part one Chinese phonetics,Part two Tones in Chinese,a o e i u ,Part three Instruction to Yourself,Words,I my you your am/is/are name what happy know too hello/hi,Sentences,My name is . I am . Whats your name? Nice to meet you.,1. Initials: b p m f d t n l,Class Two,Part one Chin
2、ese Phonetics,b,Chinese Phonetics,p,Chinese Phonetics,Class Two,Pronunciation essentials for b and p,The articulation of b and p are made by the coordination of upper and lower lips. p is an aspirated sound, pronounced with a strong release of breath, while b is an unaspirated sound . The pronunciat
3、ion of b is similar to the “b” in “book”, while the pronunciation of p is similar to “p” in “pool”.,Class Two,Read the following syllables and pay attention to differences between b and p.,b ( ) b b b bp ( ) p p p pb( ) b b b bp( ) p p p p,m,Chinese Phonetics,f,Chinese Phonetics,Class Two,Pronunciat
4、ion essentials for m and f,The articulation of m is made by the coordination of upper and lower lips. m is a nasal sound. The vocal cords should vibrate while pronouncing m. The articulations of f is made by the coordination of upper teeth and lower lips. The pronunciation of m is similar to the “m”
5、 in “man”, while the pronunciation of f is similar to the “f” in “beef”.,Class Two,m ( ) m m m mf ( ) f f f fm ( ) m m m mf ( ) f f f f,Read the following syllables and pay attention to differences between m and f.,d,Chinese Phonetics,t,Chinese Phonetics,Class Two,Pronunciation essentials for d and
6、t,The articulation of d and t are made by the coordination of the tongue tip and the upper gum. d is unaspirated while t is aspirated. A strong release of breath is made when t is pronounced. The pronunciation of d is similar to the “d” in “bed”, and the pronunciation of t is similar to the “t” in “
7、cat”.,Class Two,t ( ) t t t td ( ) d d d dt( ) t t t td( ) d d d d,Read the following syllables and pay attention to differences between d and t.,n,Chinese Phonetics,l,Chinese Phonetics,Class Two,Pronunciation essentials for n and l,The articulation of n and l are made by the coordination of the ton
8、gue tip and the upper gum. n is a nasal sound. The vocal cords should vibrate while n is pronounced. When l is articulated, the airstream should be sent out from the two sides of the tongue and the vocal cords should vibrate. The pronunciation of n is similar to the “n” in “nice”, and the pronunciat
9、ion of l is similar to the “l” in “long”.,Class Two,n ( ) n n n nl ( ) l l l ln( ) n n n nl( ) l l l l,Read the following syllables and pay attention to differences between n and l.,Class Two,Read them.,me ba mo pu fu f l n m t,Class Two,Part two Greetings,Key Words: morning zo shng afternoon xi w e
10、vening wn shng how zn me yng and h,Good morning.,Good afternoon.,zo shng ho.,xi w ho.,Good evening.,wn shng ho.,Good night .,wn n.,A: Thank you! /Thanks! /Tanks a lot xi xi!B: You are welcome! /Its my pleasure! b k q! b yng xi!,Class Two,Dialog 1,A: Sorry! /Im so sorry! du b q!B: It doesnt matter! / Its all right! /Its OK! mi gun x!,Class Two,Dialog 2,1. Class begins. shng k. 2. Class is over. xi k! 3. Break/ Have a rest. xi x!,Class Two,Class language,