7AU2Grammar一般现在时及频率副词解析ppt课件.ppt

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1、Unit 2Grammar,The Simple Present tense一般现在时Adverbs and adverbial phrases of frequency频率副词(词组),I always go to school on foot.I am seldom late.We usually study Chinese, Maths and English.We often play games.I always have a good time at school.never sometimes,Find out the sentences that include adverbs

2、 of frequency on P17. 在17页找出含有频率副词(词组)的句子。,Other adverbs of frequency,always seldom usually often never sometimes,always 总是,usually 常常,often 经常,sometimes 有时,seldom 极少,never 从不,Lets pay attention to these sentences and work out the rule.,I always go to school on foot.We usually study Chinese, Maths a

3、nd English.We often play games.I am seldom late.I dont usually watch TV.I must often do exercise.,频率副词的位置:频率副词位于_词之前,_词之后,work out the rule,行为动词,be动词,助动词,情态动词,Lets make more sentence together.,I _ every day.Every day, I _.We_ once or twice a week.Once or twice a week, we_.,market,do my homework,do m

4、y homework,go to the market,go to the market,Lets pay attention to these sentences and work out the rule.,I do my homework every day.Every day, I do my homework We go to the market once or twice a week.Once or twice a week, we go to the market.,work out the rule,频率词组的位置:频率词组可用于_或_;用于句首时,要用_隔开。,句首,句末

5、,逗号,Mandy meets Sam on the Internet again. She is asking Sam some questions about his life. Write Sams answers in complete sentences.,Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:,How often do you watch television?(1)_ (every night)How often do you eat out?(2) _ (sometimes)How often d

6、o you play table tennis with your father?(3) _ (once a week)How often do you win?(4) _ (seldom)How often do you visit other cities?(5) _ (four times a year)How often do you play computer games?(6) _ (never),I sometimes eat out.,I watch television every night.,I play table tennis with my father once

7、a week.,I seldom win.,I visit other cities four times a year.,I never play computer games.,More exercises,完成周报第六期,第二版频度副词 巩固练习,The simple present tense 一般现在时,She gets up in the morning.,She goes to school every day.,They play basketball after school.,She goes to bed at night.,Lets pay attention to t

8、hese sentences and work out the rule.,work out the rule,She gets up in the morning.,She goes to school every day.,She goes to bed at night.,They play basketball after school.,当主语是he/she/it时,动词要用_形式;当主语是I/We/You/They时,动词要用_形。,第三人称单数,原,一般现在时的肯定句结构1:,主语+行为动词+其他,Lets pay attention to these sentences and

9、 work out the rule.,work out the rule,She is friendly.,I am happy.,You are beautiful.,当主语是I时,be动词用_;当主语是he/she/it时, be动词要用_;当主语是you/we/they时,be动词要用_.,am,is,一般现在时肯定句的结构2:,主语+be动词+其他,are,一般现在时的否定句1:,He isnt tall.They arent happy.I am not beautiful.,含有be动词的否定式,直接在be动词后加_构成。,is not可以缩写为_;are not可以缩写为_;I

10、 am not可以缩写为_.,not,isnt,arent,Im not,一般现在时的否定句2:,I dont know the answer.He doesnt go to school.,含有行为动词的否定式,在_词前加_构成。,主语为第三人称单数时,用_;主语为非第三人称单数时,助动词用_;,doesnt,行为动,dont/doesnt,dont,Do they play basketball after school?,Does she go to bed at night?,work out the rule,当主语是第三人称单数he/she/it时,助动词用_; 主语不是第三人称单

11、数时,助动词用_,Does,一般现在时的一般疑问句结构1:,助动词+主语+动词原型+.?,Do,Are they happy?,Am I late?,work out the rule,一般现在时的一般疑问句结构2:,Be动词+主语+.?,Is she friendly ?,当主语是I时,be动词用_;当主语是he/she/it时, be动词要用_;当主语是you/we/they时,be动词要用_.,am,is,are,1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。 He usually has breakfast at 7 in the morning. They go to school by bike

12、every day.2.表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态。 We live in the same building. There is a bus stop near our school.3.表示客观事实、真理。 The earth goes around the sun. Light travels faster than sound.,定义:一般现在时用于表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态;经常的、习惯性的动作;客观真理和事实。(见周报第二版讲解),动词第三人称单数的形式变化和读音规律(见周报),周报【巩固练习】,一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。二、用括号内的单词的适当形式填空。,A1

13、Use the information in the article on Page 17 to complete the conversation below.,S1: (1)_ Sam _(go) to school by bus?S2: No, he (2)_. He (3)_(go) to school on foot.S1: (4)_ Sam and his friends _(play) games during the morning break?S2: Yes, they (5)_.S1: What (6)_ Sam _(do) after school?S2: He (7)_

14、(take) part in the school band practice.,Does,go,doesnt,goes,Do,play,do,does,do,takes,I am a student in Junior One. _ you a student in Junior One?Yes, I _.No, I _.,Are,am,m not,Exercises:,Lucy has lunch at school every day. Lucy _ _ lunch at school every day. _ Lucy _ lunch at school every day?,does

15、nt have,Does,have,Lucy does her homework after dinner. Lucy _ _ her homework after dinner. _ Lucy _ her homework after dinner?Yes, she _.No, she _,doesnt do,Does,do,does,doesnt,改一般疑问句,改否定句,改一般疑问句,改否定句,改一般疑问句,Translation,1. Sam经常参加学校的吉他训练。 Sam often _ _ _ the school guitar practice.2. -你平时是走路上学的吗?-是的

16、。 -_ you usually _ to school on foot? -Yes, I _.3. -汤姆喜欢学习地理吗? -不,他不喜欢。他喜欢生物。 -_ Tom _ Geography? -No, he _. He _ Biology.,takes part in,Do,go,do,Does,like,doesnt,likes,选择填空,( ) 1. My mother usually _ up first in our family.A. getB. gets C. getting D. got ( ) 2. _ your friends play the guitar at sch

17、ool every day?A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does ( ) 3. Sam goes to school early in the morning. He _ never late for school. A. isB. isnt C. does D. doesnt,B,C,A,( ) 4. Sally _ play the guitar. She _ the piano. A. isnt; playsB. is; play C. doesnt; plays D. dont; play ( ) 5. _ do you go to the market? Seldom

18、.A. How muchB. How long C. How many D. How often,C,D,Test:,1.Mike usually _ at home and _ some washing at weekends. A. stay; do B. stays; do C. stays; does D. stay; does2._ your brother good at _ football? A. Is; playing B. Are; playing C. Does; play D. Do; playing3.Ann is a good student. Shes _ hap

19、py to help others. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always,4.My grandma _ goes out. She usually stays at home. A. seldom B. often C. sometimes D. always5.Who _ you English this term? A. teach B. teaches C. does teach D. are teaching6._ they _ to school by bus every day? A. Are; going B. Do; go C. Does; go D. Are; go,作业:,1.家听U2剩下单词。2.周报、学评的Grammar部分。3.跟录音朗读MORE PRACTICE课文两遍,背诵U2R剩下部分。,

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