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1、地王大厦不再是深圳的第一高楼是吧？,Shun Hing Square isnt the tallest building in Shenzhen any more,is it?,京基金融中心是深圳最高的楼，不是吗？,KK100 is the tallest building in Shenzhen any more,isnt it?,反义疑问句,反意疑问句表示对陈述句所说的事实提出相反的疑问,要求对方用“yes”或“no”来进行回答。,主要内容,一、反义疑问句的构成二、反义疑问句的回答,构成：陈述句+附加问句,你不喜欢摇滚乐,对吧?You dont like rock music, do yo
2、u? 你喜欢轻音乐，不是吗？You like soft music, dont you?,他是学生，不是吗？He is a student, _？你不会再迟到了，对吧？You wont be late again, _?你会游泳,不是吗？You can swim, _? 那个男人走开了不是吗？ The man went away,_?,isnt he,will you,cant you,didnt he,陈述句部分含有助动词时，疑问句部分沿用该助动词，否则用do/does/did.,他上学从不迟到,是吗? He is never late for school, _？几乎没有人认识他，是吗？F
3、ew people know him,_?你没有其他要说的了，是吗?You have nothing more to say,_?,is he,do they,have you,（1）陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldomno , nothing, nobody等否定意义的词,问句部分用肯定式。,1.与含否定意义的词有关,它不高兴，对吗？It is not happy, isnt it?it is unhappy, _?,isnt it,dont you,（2）陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，问句部
4、分用否定形式。,你不喜欢它,是吗? You dislike it, _? 这不公平，是吧？ It is unfair,_?,isnt it,exercise,1. Linda ate nothing this morning, _? A. didnt she B. was she C. did she D. wasnt she2. Theres hardly_ milk in the bottle, _ _there? A. no, isnt B. some, is C. little, isnt D. any, is,3. He has never ridden a horse before
5、, _? A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt he4. He seldom came here, _? Yes sir. A. didnt he B. does he C. doesnt he D. did he,exercise,这是你的单车，不是吗？This is your bike,_? 现在没有什么能阻止我们了，对吧？Nothing can stop us now,_?,isnt it,can it,（1）陈述部分的主语是this/that，或是指代事物的不定代词something, anything, nothing, everyth
6、ing，反义部分用it。,2.与主语有关的反义疑问句。,每个人都通过了考试，不是吗？Everyone passed the exam,_? 任何人都能看到，对吧？Anyone can see it,_?那些不是鲜花，是吗？Those are not flowers,_?,didnt they / he,（2）陈述部分的主语是指代人的不定代词someone(body), anyone(body), everyone(body), no one, nobody ，反义部分用they/he; 是those/these则用they。,cant they / he,are they,None of th
7、e food was wasted,_?None of the students heard the news,_?Some of us wanted to stay longer, _?None of the students heard the news,_?,was it,(3)陈述句部分的主语是none of./some of.时，根据of后面部分来确定反义部分的主语。,did they,didnt we,did they,Neither you nor I am a doctor,_?I am a worker, _?,are we,（4）陈述句部分是以I am开头,反问部分用are
8、nt;若是由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上的单数名词作主语，要用复数。,arent I,1. Everything seems all right, _ _ ? A.does it B. dont they C. wont it D. doesnt it2. Nobody was absent from the meeting, _ _ ? A. was it B. were they C. wasnt he D. werent they,exercise,3. Im a little late for class, _ _ I? A. arent B. am not C. isnt 4. Ne
9、ither you nor I am a artist, _ _ ? A. am I B. arent we C. are we D. aint I,exercise,5. One cant be too modest, can _ _ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we6. No one failed in the exam, _ _ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didnt he,exercise,你不允许在这吸烟，是吗？You mustnt smoke here,_?你必须在吸烟区吸烟，不是吗？You must smoke
10、in the Smoking Area,_?,must/may you,(1)must作”必须”(命令)讲时，疑问部分用neednt; 当含有mustnt（不允许，禁止）时，用must/ may.,neednt you,2.与谓语有关的反义疑问句。,他肯定是个老师，对吧？He must be a teacher,_? 她肯定是昨天到那里的，是吧？She must have arrived there yesterday,_?,isnt he,注：must表推测时，反问部分有must后的动词决定,didnt she,Tom有一本有趣的书，是吗？Tom has an interesting boo
11、k,_?你头痛，是吗？You have headaches,_?你昨天玩得很开心，对吧？You had a good time yesterday,_？,hasnt / doesnt he,（2）陈述句部分的谓语是have，意思是“有” ，其反问部分可用have/do。若意思不是“有”只能用do。,dont you,didnt you,Alice不得不现在就完成家庭作业，是吗？Alice has to finish her homework now,_?你最好自己读,好吗？ Youd better read it by yourself,_?,doesnt she,注：陈述句部分有have t
12、o或has to，用do;陈述部分有had better + v.用hadnt you?,hadnt you,你过去经常走路去学校，是吗？ You used to walk to school,_? 你应该通过考试了，是吗？You ought to pass the Examination, _you?,use(d)nt / didnt you,(3)陈述句部分的谓语含有used to，用use(d)nt/didnt; 陈述句部分的谓语含有ought to，用oughtnt/shouldnt,oughtnt / shouldnt,我想要一个长假，可以吗？I wish to have a sho
13、rt vocation,_?我想去美国旅行，行吗？ I wish to visit America,_?,may I,(4)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。,may I,He cant be her father, _ he? A. is B. isnt C. can D. cant2. They have no time to visit the museum, _ ? A. do they B. havent they C. dont they D. will they,exercise,3. You have John do the work, _ _? A. do
14、 you B. dont you C. havent you D. have you4. Youd better go at once, _ _ you? A. hadnt B. did C. didnt D. dont,exercise,5. Youd rather work than play, _ _ you? A. hadnt B. wouldnt C. didnt D. mustnt6. You dare not do that, _ _ you? A. dont B. do C. dare D. darent,exercise,7. You must be tired, _ _ y
15、ou? A. mustnt B. neednt C. arent D. cant8. He dislikes the two subjects, _ _ he? A. does B. doesnt C. is D. isnt,exercise,9. These tools are useless now, _ _ ? A. are they B. arent they C. is it D. isnt it10. He used to get up at 6:30, _ _ ? A. didnt he B. did he C. used he D. wouldnt he,exercise,11
16、. I wish to go home early, _ _ I? A. can B. must C. may D. do12. He ought to win the first prize, _ _ he? A. mustnt B. oughtnt C. shouldnt D. Both B and C.,exercise,黑看板，好吗？ Look at the blackboard,_? 回家吧，好吗？ Lets go home,_? 让我试一试，行吗？ Let me have a try,_?,will you/ wont you,shall we/ shant we,will you
17、/wont you,1.祈使句 : will you(表示“请求”，)或wont you (多表示提醒对方注意) lets-，后的shall /shant we; let us/me- 用will /wont you.,Lets go there by bus, _ _? A. will you B. shall we C. dont you D. will you 2. Let us go to play football, _ _? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we3.Dont forget to give Polly some food
18、 and change her water, _? A. will you B. shall we C. wont you D. do you,exercise,4. Lets go shopping this afternoon, _ _? All right. A. will we B. shall we C. dont we D. are we5. Pass me the dictionary, _ _? Yes, with pleasure. A. would you B. will you C. wont you D. wouldnt you,exercise,4. Lets go
19、shopping this afternoon, _ _? All right. A. will we B. shall we C. dont we D. are we5. Pass me the dictionary, _ _? Yes, with pleasure. A. would you B. will you C. wont you D. wouldnt you,exercise,我认为鸡不会游泳，不是吗？I dont think chickens can swim,_? 我想我爸这周末会回来，是吗?I expect my father will be back this weeke
20、nd,_? 我们猜想你已经完成任务了，是吗？We suppose you have finished the project,_?,can they,wont he,3.think, believe, suppose, expect等后接宾语从句，当主句的主语为第一人称时，疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。,havent you,你妹妹认为她不需要帮助，是吗？Your sister supposes she needs no help,_?你不相信她是工程师，是吗？You dont believe shes an engineer,_?,doesnt she,do you,3.think, b
21、elieve, suppose, expect等后接宾语从句,主句的主语为第二、三人称时，其后的简短问句则应与主句相一致,1. I suppose youre not going today, _?A. are you B. do you C. dont you D. arent you 2. David told me that you would take a trip to America, _?A. would you B. wouldnt you C. did you D. didnt you,exercise,3. I dont believe you are right, _ _
22、 ? A. are you B. do you C. wont you D. do 4. She doesnt think that Tom sings best in the class, _ ? A. does she B. doesnt she C. does he D. doesnt he,exercise,多美的一天啊，不是吗？What a beautiful day (it is ),_? 这女孩很聪明，不是吗？How clever the girl is,_?,isnt it,isnt she,感叹句的反问部分用否定式。,墙壁上有张地图，不是吗？There is a map on
23、 the wall,_?教室里没人，对吧？ There is nobody in the classroom,_?,isnt there,is there,陈述句部分是there be句型，反问部分要用there, What beautiful weather, _ ? Yes, it is. A. is it B. isnt it C. am I right D. do you agree 2. What kind people, _ _ they? A. arent B. are C. wont D. will 3. There is little water in the glass,
24、_ _? A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there,exercise,You dont go to school on Sunday, do you?,Yes, I do.,No, I dont.,1.不能出现Yes, I dont和No, I do的形式,3.反义疑问句的回答,You are asleep, arent you?You arent asleep, are you?,No, Im not.,No, Im not.,2.根据实际情况,Sally doesnt like pop music ,does she?-_. she is
25、a fan of classical music.A. No, she doesnt B. Yes, she does C. No, she does D. Yes, she doesnt,1. You arent a professional athlete, are you? -_. I am just a football fan.【09山东】 A. Yes, I am B. No, Im not C. Of course D. Sometimes 2. Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, _? -_, she becomes w
26、ell-known because of her success on Britains Got Talent.【09福州】 A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. dont they; No D. dont they; Yes,exercise,3. -Your brother doesnt get up early, does he? -_. But he gets up late on weekends.【兰州】 A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesnt C. Yes, he doesnt D. No, he does4. Hes already back to Australia, _? _. He is on a visit to Shanghai. 【10常州】 A. isnt he; No B. hasnt he; Yes C. isnt he; Yes D. hasnt he; No,exercise,
