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1、New Zealand,Politics,英翻二班 赵淑敏,contents,Form of Government Constitution Political parties Politicians Judiciary,Form of Government,The head of state of New Zealand is the Queen of New Zealand, currently ElizaberthThe Queens role is largely a symbolic are should be noted .,Form of Government,英联邦(Commo
2、nwealth of Nations),又称共和联邦,一些独立国家出于历史渊源和共同利益而志愿组成的联盟,英国君主是其名义上的元首。英联邦是由大英帝国演变而来,由英国和部分前英属殖民地组成。成员国的附属国也属英联邦成员。英联邦成员国及其附属国占据了全球五分之一的土地及四分之一的人口,该组织元首为英国女王,同时身兼英联邦王国内的16国的国家元首。基于其历史渊源,人们常常以“British Commonwealth”称之,来和世界上的其它联邦做区分,Form of Government,New Zealand democratic government operate with the Mixed
3、 Member Proportional), there are one hundred and twenty seats. New Zealand Maori law at least six security seats, and partys election process also want to have additional margin representative. At present in the congress have 17 a Maori senator.,MP ?,Form of Government,The New Zealand government for
4、 majority ruling, the government by the National Party form, and joint Act Party and Maori Party composition ruling coalition. Now the New Zealand prime minister for John , graduated from New Zealand Canterbury and American Harvard University,Form of Government,constitution,Like the U.K. , New Zeala
5、nd has no formal, written constitution, as well as Canadian Constitution.The constitution Art of 1986 is regard as the principal formal statement of New Zealands Constitution.无成文宪法,其宪法是由英国议会和新西兰议会先后通过的一系列法律和修正案以及英国枢密院的某些决定所构成。,constitution,New Zealand:Britain:Canada:America:,State,The constitution A
6、rt of 1986,Magna Carta,British North America act of 1867,The Constitution of the United,constitution,权利分割,the legislature the executive the judiciary,。,Legislature,New Zealands legislature is different from British Parliament, The Parliament of New Zealand is unicameral, which means there is only Ho
7、use instead of 2 houses.议会只设众议院(共120席),由普选产生,任期3年,is considered to be one of the center-right party. New Zealand is todays ruling party, current head is John. Base, also is the current New Zealand prime minister.,New Zealand National Party,political party,New Zealand National Party,New Zealand Labou
8、r Party,United Future NZ Party Green Party ACT New Zealand Progressive Party NZ First Party,Britain: the Labor Party the Conservative Party the Liberal Democratic PartyAmerica:the Republican Party the Democratic Party Canada: the Liberal Party the Conservative Party Australia:the Australian Labor Pa
9、rty Kevin Rudd the Liberal Party,Ps:,四个五角,五角+七角,Politicians,国家元首:HM Queen Elizabeth II;总督:Jerry Matt Parry,2011年8月就任;总理:John Key,2008年11月任职,Who has the power to appoint the Prime Minister in Britain?A. The Queen B. The Parliament C. the House of Lords,Judiciary,以英国法律为基础;有针对毛利人的特殊土地立法和土地法庭;有保留地接受国际法院的强制辖。高法院、上诉法院、高等法院、若干地方法院和受理就业、家庭、生产、毛利人事务、环境等特殊问题的专门学院。上诉法院由首席大法官、院长和另外六名高等法院法官组成。英国枢密院司法委员会为终审法院。2003年10月14日,新议会通过最高法院法案,2004年7月1日成立最高法院,新与英国枢密院间的联系彻底终止,contents,Form of Government Constitution Political parties Politicians Judiciary,谢谢大家!,