仁爱版初一英语语法ppt课件.ppt

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1、仁爱版英语七年上期语法复习,be 动词练习题,连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出现在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出现。因此建议用歌谣熟记be的用法:我（I)用am, 你(you)用are，is用在他、(he)她(she)、它(it); 单数is复数are, 学好英语就靠它。,Be的用法,一、用be动词的适当形式填空 Amy _ her sister.2. His name _ Kate.3. -What _ your phone number? -It _284-2942.4. - _ you Cara? - No, I _ Gina.5. Her br

2、others name _ John.6. His family name _ Li.,is,is,is,Are,am,is,is,is,二、用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空，完成句子7. This _ my teacher.8. How _ you?9. _ she your mother?10. _ your mother fine?11. How _ he? He _ fine. 12. _ you Jane? No, I _ not. I _ Maria. 13. My name _ Kangkang. What _ your name?,is,are,Is,Is,i

3、s,is,Are,am,am,is,is,三、用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空，完成句子14. _ she Jane? No, she _. Her name _ Maria.15. _ he Michael? Yes, he _.16. _ they Li Ming and Zhou Jun? Yes, they _.17. _ you from Cuba? No, I _ not. I _ from Canada.,is,isnt,is,Is,is,Are,arent,Are,am,am,四、用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空，完成句子18. _ they

4、 from Japan? Yes, they _.19. You _ a teacher and I _ a doctor.20. _ Ronaldo from Brazil? Yes, he _.21. Who _ this? This _ Kangkang.22. _ you a student? Yes, I _.23. Where _ Beijing? It_ in China.,Are,are,are,Is,Is,is,is,is,Are,am,is,is,( )1. Where _ they from? Theyre from China.isB. am C. are( )2. I

5、s she Maria? No, she _.A. is B. isnt C. arent( )3. Are they from Canada? No, they _.A. are B. arentC. isnt( )4. Is he Li Ping? Yes, _.A. ImB. hesC. he is( )5. _ you Mingming? Yes, I _.A. Are; areB. Am; am C. Are; am( )6. Mary _ from Cuba.isB. am C. are( )7. Her hair _ black and long.A. hasB. am C. i

6、sD. are( )8.,( )9. What color _ her shoes? Black.amB. isC. are D. be( )10. These are my pants. His _ yellow.A. isB. amC. areD. /( )11. My family _ very big.A. amB. isC. areD. does( )12. This pair of shoes _ mine. His are over there. A. will be B. isC. are D. be( )13. My name _ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun

7、 Mei _ my friends.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; am( )14. James is an English boy. He _ from England.A. comeB. isntC. comesD. arent( )15. What class _ your brother in?He _ in Class Two. A. does; isB. is; isC. are; /D. are; is,介词 练习题,介词,( ) 1. - Welcome _ Beijing! - Thanks. A. for B. to C. in (

8、)2. Mary and Joy are _ Class One. They are _ the U.S.A.A. from; inB. in; from C. to; from D. in; to( )3. The girl _ black is my sister.A. inB. at C. toD. from( )4.Could I study English _ you? No problem.A. inB. for C. withD. about( )5. What would you like _ lunch?A. at B. onC. forD. in( )6. Is this

9、a photo _ your family?A. inB. withC. toD. of( )7. He is kind _ me.A. veryB. toC. fromD. friendly,( )8. Why not have a picnic _ this Sunday?inB. forC. atD. /( )9. Would you like to go _ a picnic?forB. toC. atD. out( )10. Mike often gets up _ 6:40 _ the morning.A. in; inB. on; onC. at; atD. at; in( )1

10、1. Whats wrong _ you?A. aboutB. withC. ofD. on( )12. Its very kind _ him to cook food forhis mother.A. forB. toC. ofD. with( )13. Its very kind _ you _ help me. A. of; forB. to; doC. of; toD. for; for( )14. Do you know the girl _ red?Oh, she is my sister.A. /B. inC. atD. with,交际语 练习题,Useful expressi

11、ons,Useful expressions,How old are you?What class are you in?What grade are you in?How do you spell it?Can you spell it, please?Thank you. / Thanks.,Im twelve, too.Im in Class Four, Grade Seven.Im in Grade Seven.E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.Yes. M-A-P, map.Thats OK. / Youre welcome.,1. -How are you? - _ A. H

12、ow are you? B. Fine, thanks. C. Yes, I am. 2. - Good afternoon! - _ A. Good! B. Good afternoon! C. Thank you!3. - How do you do? - _ A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Good morning!4. John, this is Jim. Jim, _ A. hes John. B. its John. C. this is John.5. - Are you Wang Li? -_ A. Yes, Im. B. No, Im

13、 not. C. Yes, Im not.,交际语,( )6. Welcome to Beijing! _A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Thank you. C. Fine, thank you. ( )7. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin, _A. thank you.B. how are you?C. this is my mom.( )8. _ Fine, thank you.How do you do?B. How are you? C. Are you Mr. Wang?( )9. _ you M

14、ingming? Yes, I _.A. Are; areB. Am; am C. Are; am( )10. Ill help you find him, Mary. _Not, it doesnt. B. Thats right.C. Thank you. D. Youre welcome.,交际语,( )11. Is this Toms bike? _, I dont know.OK B. Good C. YesD. Sorry( )12. Come in (进来) and have a seat, please._A. Thanks a lot.B. Thats OK.C. Youre

15、 welcome.D. Im glad.( )13. Dad. Im sorry I cant find the shop. _A. Not at all. B. Im not happy.C. Thank you all the same.D. You cant come back.( )14. The box is too heavy._ Let me help you.A. Youre right.B. You cant study it well.C. Dont worry.D. Not at all.( )15. Dont forget to bring your kite. _ A

16、. All right.B. Thats all right.C. Yes, I do. D. No, I dont.,交际语,( )16. Do you have any time this afternoon?Yes. _What are you? B. Whats going?C. Whats up?D. Whats matter?( )17. Hello, Mike! _ Wang Wei.Mike? There is no Mike here. A. ImB. ThatsC. This isD. Its( )18. _, whats the time, please?Its half

17、 past six.HiB. SorryC. HelloD. Excuse me( )19. May I speak to Jim, please? Sorry, _ now. A. Im not Jim B. this is me C. this isnt me D. he isnt here,交际语,( )20. _ I want a pair of shoes for my son. A. Can I help you?B. What do you do? C. What do you buy?D. What do you want?( )21. Sorry, I have no tim

18、e to help you carry the water. I have to look after my sister. _ A. Is it?B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you.D. Thank you all the same( )22. Hi, Lucy. Your skirt is very nice. _Yes, its nice.B. Thats OK.C. Youre right.D. Thank you.( )23. _, Tom. Is this your book?No, it isnt. I think its _.Excuse me; Ja

19、ckB. Sorry; JacksC. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack,特殊疑问句练习题,表示数量：,how much + 不可数名词,how many + 可数名词(复数),1._ rice do you want?2._ hamburgers would you like?3._ water is there in the glass?4._ apples do they need?,用how many/how much完成下列句子。,How many,How many,How much,How much,四、用what, where, which, how或

20、who填空31. _ do you study English? 32. _ does our Chinese teacher live? 33. _ is that girl? _ girl? The one in green. 34. _ is it in English? 35. _ is he like? He is kind and helpful.,How,Where,Who,Which,What,What,特殊疑问词1,( )1. Where _ they from? Theyre from China.A. isB. am C. are( )2. _ your name? My

21、 name is Kate.WhatsB. WhatC. Where( )3. _ are they? They are XiaoLi and Jane.WhoB. WhatC. Where( )4. _ is Mary？ She is five.WhoB. WhatC. HowD. How old( )5. _ do you spell your name? T-I-N-A, Tina.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where( )6. _ is he? He is my friend.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. How( )7. _ is she? She

22、s ten.How old B. HowC. Where D. What,特殊疑问词2,( )8. _ is your teacher? Its Miss Gao.What B. Who C. Where D. How( )9. _ is his hair? Its black.What class B. What gradeC. What colorD. Where( )10. What does Yang Ping look like? _He is a student. B. He is in China.C. He is twelve. D. He has a big head.( )

23、11. _ apples are those? They are mine.A. WhatB. WhoC. Whose D. These( )12. _ jacket is this?I think its Mingmings.Who B. Whos C. Whose D. What( 13. What color is the T-shirt? Its _.A. an orangeB. orange C. the orange D. new,特殊疑问词3,( )14._ does he work?In a hospital.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where( )15.

24、What does Jack do? _Hes good. B. Hes fine.C. Hes well.D. Hes a student.( )16. _ is the letter from?Its from Mike, my pen pal.WhereB. HowC. WhoD. What( )17. What does your father do? _A. He is a teacher.B. He is from China.C. He is fine.D. Hes 40.( )18. Thats too expensive(贵的). _ thirty yuan?A. How m

25、any B. How muchC. Why not D. How about,( )19. How _ _ the apples?They are five yuan a kilo.many; areB. much; isC. many; isD. much; are( )20. _ is it? Its six oclock.What B. What colorC. What timeD. How( )11. _ She is a nurse.Who is your mother?B. Is your mother a nurse?C. Where is your mother?D. Wha

26、t does your mother do?( )22. I dont like the green coat. _ the red one? A. Whats B. Wheres C. What about D. How,( )23. _ do you like China? Very much. A. What B. WhereC. HowD. Who( )24. _ are you? Im twelve.HowB. How oldC. WhatD. Who( )24. What color is your bag? _Thats a red bag. B. Its redC. Thats

27、 red.D. Its a red bag.( )25. Dongdong, _ car is that? Its _.whos; her B. whose; mineC. whose; her D. whos; my( )26. What does she look like? _A. Shes a student.B. Shes twelve.C. She has long arms. D. She likes apples.( )27. _ Theyre English books.A. Are these English books?B. Are those English books

28、?C. How do you spell it? D. Whatre these in English?,( )28. _ is your schoolbag?Its green.WhatB. What colorC. WhereD. How( )29. _ does your father work?He works in a hospital.WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where( )30. _ are the pants? They are 180 yuan.How many B. WhoseC. WhereD. How much( )31. What does your b

29、rother look like? _ A. Yes, he is tall. B. He is 20 years old. C. No, he isnt.D. He is tall.( )32. How do you spell your name, please?_A. PETER, Peter. B. This is Peter.C. Im Peter. D. You can call me Peter.,一般疑问句 练习题,一般疑问句,( )1. Is she Maria? No, she _.A. is B. isnt C. arent( )2. _, are you Mr. Wan

30、g? Yes, I am.A. FineB. PleaseC. Excuse me( )3. Are they from Canada? No, they _.are B. arentC. isnt( )4. Is the girl in red Jims sister? _Yes, she is. B. Lucys.C. No, Jims sister.D. Yes, Lucys.( )5. Can I tell him about it? _Sure, thanks.B. Yes, you can.C. Not at all.D. Thats OK.( )6. I dont have _

31、apple juice, but I have _ orange juice.any; some B. some; someC. any; any D. some; any,人称代词 练习题,用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,them,they,看谁填得又对又快！,mine,your,his,hers,its,our,yours,their,我的 ：mine = my + n.你的 ：yours = your + n.他的 ：his = his + n.

32、她的：hers = her + n.它的 ：its = its + n.我们的 ：ours = our + n.你们的 ：yours = your + n.他们的 ：theirs = their + n.,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,人称代词,( )1. Whats _ telephone number? Its 8265-3412.youB. yourC. my( )2. Is he Li Ping? Yes, _.A. ImB. hesC. he is( )3. What are these? _ are desks.A. ThisB. Those C. TheyD. It(

33、)4. Whos that, Kangkang? _ Mary.ThatsB. ItC. Hes D. Theyre( )5. Are those books? Yes, _.they areB. they arent C. those are D. those arent( )6. Is that an orange? _. Its an apple.A. YesB. NoC. It isD. It isnt( )7. Whats _ over there(在那边)？ Its a bus.A. theseB. those C. thisD. that,( )8. What are those

34、? _ are cakes.ThatB. These C. It D. They( )9. This is my teacher, Miss Chen. _ is from Hebei.A. SheB. HeC. Her D. His( )10. Does Mary know _? Yes, she knows _.A. yours; meB. your; usC. you; us D. yours; us( )11. Are the black shoes _? No. Its _.Tom; herB. Toms; herC. Tom; hersD. Toms; hers( )12. Is

35、it your dress? No. Its _.hersB. herC. myD. him( )13.Whos the girl in red?Sorry, I dont know _. _ is a new student.she; She B. her; She C. her; Her D. she; Her,( )14. Would you like _ juice, please?No, thanks. I dont like _.A. any; itB. some; itC. any; themD. some; them( )15. _ often helps _ with _ E

36、nglish.A. His; her; hers B. She; him; hisC. She; him; her D. He; me; mine( )16. _ are good friends. Were in the same class.A. Kangkang and IB. I and KangkangC. Kangkang and Li MingD. Kangkang( )17. Is this your book, Alice?Yes, it is _ book.A. hisB. herC. hersD. my( )18. Miss Wang teaches _ English.

37、 We all like _. A. us; herB. we; her C. our; her D. we; she,名词 练习题,名词单数变复数,-What are these?,-Whats this?,-Its a pen.,-They are pens.,-What are those?,-Whats that?,-Its a book.,-They are books.,Are they English books?,Yes, they are.,What are they?,No, they arent.,Are those oranges?,They are apples.,t

38、oys,oranges,apples,-Whatre these ?-Theyre .,maps,schoolbags,keys,-Whatre those ?-Theyre .,1b Complete the conversations and then practice with your partner.,A: what are these?B: _ _ schoolbags.A: Thank you .B: Thats OK.,A:_ _ _ ?B: They are books.A: Thanks .B: Youre welcome.,A: Are those apples?B: _

39、 _ _ ?A: What are they?B: They are _.A: Thanks.B: Youre welcome.,A: Are _cakes?B: _ , _ _ .A: Thank you.B:_ _.,名词单数变复数(一)规则变化:1.加s,2.加s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es,3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i, 再加es,(desks, maps, pencils, teachers),( buses, boxes, watches ),( family - families dictionary - dictionaries ),区别 key keys

40、 boy - boys,(二)不规则变化:,3.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) English(英国人),1.man, woman men, women,Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人),6. oo ee： foot(脚) tooth(牙齿) goose(鹅),5. 以 f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es,wife(妻子) knife (小刀) shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼),2. child（孩子） children,（男人，妇女）,pen desk key box knife card orange boy f

41、riend cars parent mother father sister brother son daughter cousin family child man pencils sheep,s,s,s,s,es,-knives,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,families,-children,-men,-sheep,this that I you he / she / it am / is ,these,those,we,you,they,are,单数 复数,一、写出下列单词的复数I- 2.am- 3.he 4.pencil- 5.watch- 6.dictionary-

42、 7. man- 8.it- 9. parent - 10.boy,we,are,they,pencils,watches,dictionaries,men,they,parents,boys,句子单数变复数This is a book. That is an eraser.It is a red apple. I am a boy.He / She is a teacher.Whats this ?,These are books.Those are erasers.They are red apples.We are boys.They are teachers.Whatre these

43、?,句型转换1.Whats this ? 复数,Whatre these ?,2.Hes a Chinese boy. 复数,Theyre Chinese boys.,5.These are oranges.单数一般疑问句,并作肯定回答,This is a dictionary.,Are these dictionaries ? Yes, they are.,( )1. What class are you in? Im _.A. in class 3, grade 7 B. in Class 3, Grade 7C. class 3, grade 7 D. Class 3, Grade 7(

44、 )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _.A. classes B. schoolC. grade D. age( )3. What color _ your _, Mike?A. is; pants B. is; pant C. are; pant D. are; pants( )4. Your mothers brother is your _.A. auntB. uncleC. brotherD. grandfather( )5. Tom and Kate are _.A. brothers and siste

45、rsB. brothers and sisterC. brother and sister D. sisters and brother( )6. Would you like _ eggs?A. anyB. someC. muchD. a lot,( )7. She doesnt have _.A. some milks B. any milks C. some milk D. any milk( )8. What would you like to drink? _ A. Some cakes. B. Two glass of orange juice.C. Two glasses of

46、apple juice.D. Two glasses of apple juices.( )9. Would you like _ chicken?A. one B. two C. some D. three( )10. He wants two _ salt and three _ eggs.bags; kilos B. bags of; kilosC. bags of; kilos of D. bags; kilos of( )11. What are your favorite animals? _A. Cute.B. Tigers.C. Zoos. D. Cat.( )12.,名词所有

47、格 练习题,“Kangkangs” 意为“康康的”，是名词所有格的一种形式。其构成方式是在名词后面加“s”；而以s结尾的复数名词，只加“ ”。 如： Teachers Day 教师节 注意：Kate and Lucys room 凯特和露西的房间(两人共有的房间）；Kates and Lucys rooms 凯特的房间和露西的房间（两人各自的房间）。 另外，of 短语也可以用来表示所属关系。如： a map of China 一幅中国地图,名词所有格,( )1. What is _ name?his teachers B. her teachersC. his teachers D. her

48、teachers( )2. The man in brown is _ father.Lucys and LilysB. Lucys and LilyC. Lucy and LilysD. Lucy and Lily( )3. _, Tom. Is this your pen?No, it isnt. I think its _.A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; JacksC. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack( )4. This is _ desk.A. Mikes and JohnsB. Mike and JohnsC. Mikes and

49、 JohnD. Mike and John( ) 5. _ cell phone number is 13836798452. MaryB. Mary isC. Marys,冠词练习题,a和an的区别,1. a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。 例如：a book; a desk,2. an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。 例如：an egg; an apple,你知道吗,冠词,( )1. Whats this _ English? Its _ egg.to; a B. to; an C. in; an D. in; a( )2. My mom is _ teacher. Shes _ Englis

50、h teacher.A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an; an( )3. Is this _ car? Yes, its _ English car.a; anB. a; aC. an; an D. an; a( )4. Whats that _ English? Its a deskA. fromB. to C. in D. /( )5. _ orange is _ orange.A. An; / B. /; an C. An; an D. /; /( )6. Mary is in _ red clothes and her hair _ brown.A. /;