定位词判断ppt课件.ppt

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1、王希伟,a),决定答案位置的词语,b),依据:讲究实证,一一对应,c),要求:根据考点做题,拒绝猜测推理,1,数字(温度,时间,百分比),大写,字母(地点,人名,专有名词),2.,特殊名词特殊动词特殊形容词,或副词,3.,常见词,文章主旨词,题干内部重,复出现的词,皆不适合做定位词,According to Professor Yessis,American,runners,are relying for their current,success on _.,?,Yessis describes a training approach from,the former Soviet Union

2、 that aims to,develop an athletes,_.,?,Yessis links an inadequate diet to,_.,?,Yessis claims that the key to setting new,records is better _.,Questions 11,13,11,Biomechanics films,are proving,particularly useful because they enable,trainers to,12 Biomechanics specialists used,theoretical models to,1

3、3 John S.Raglin,believes our current,knowledge of athletics,特点,1,题目要求多变:,YES,,,NO, NOT GIVEN,TRUE, FALSE, NOT GIVEN,Yes,yes,Y,2,三种答案数量有规律,True False Not Given,3,顺序出现,4,同时定位两题,?,考点词,1,仅出现在判断题中,2,考官的出题点所在位置,1,是非考点,The parents of top athletes have often,been successful athletes themselves,Be,,,can,后面的部

4、分,2,程度,,only,,,all,,,est,3,Performance has improved most,greatly in events requiring an,intensive burst of energy,.,3,比较,剑,5 T3-34 P73,Research into agent technology was more,costly than research into neural networks.,4,考察一致性,数字,时间,地点,1 Modern official,athletic records,date,from about 1900.,2 There

5、was little,improvement in,athletic performance before the twentieth,century,.,3 Performance has improved most greatly,in events requiring an intensive burst of,energy.,4 Improvements in athletic performance,can be fully,explained by genetics,.,5 The parents of top athletes have often,been successful

6、 athletes themselves,.,6 The growing international importance,of athletics means that gifted athletes can,be recognized at a younger age.,1,定位词主题,2,先主题后考点,找准二者即可,True,题干与原文信息相符,主题词一致,考点词相符,False,题干与原文相悖,主题词一致,考点词相悖,Not Given,题干在原文没有提及或者没有证据支,持,a),主题词没有出现,b),或者主题词一致,方向词描述类型,不一致,F1,:“绝对”陈述,must,absolu

7、tely/definitely/ invariably,(一定地),/ Inevitably,(必然地),/unarguably,(毫无,疑问地),/assuredly,(确实地),/,indisputably,(毫无疑问地,)/,certainly/without question=out of,question(,毫无疑问)/,impossible(ly) / immediate(ly)/,always / usually / never/,all / every / any / none,possible(ly) / probable(ly) / perhaps/ be likely t

8、o,(很有可能),/ maybe/ may (might)/,seem to /appear to,(似乎),/almost/sometimes/,some/a degree of / occasionally,(偶尔),/,not always/not all/ not necessarily/,F2,反义,a),原文当中,定位词周围,否定词否定,not / no longer (,不再,) / not any more / by no,means (,决不),b),原文当中,定位词周围,隐含否定,used to do sth. / until recently/,as was once t

9、he case,F3,:单一限定,原文:老王和老李是劳模,题干:只有老王是劳模,剑,4 P20,2.,Children only accept opinions on,rainforests that they encounter in their,classrooms.,?,F4,数字做考点,剑,4 P48 17,17 Between 1983 and 1990 the numbers of,patients visiting alternative therapists rose to,include a further 8% of the population.,?,NG 1:,原文没有

10、提及,题干与原文并无任何关系,剑,4 P69 Q10,In some cases, the families of street,children may need financial support,from S.K.I,NG2,定位词相同,无考点词内容重现,最常见的,NG,。,剑,5 T1-10,P19,Johnson had been planning to write a,dictionary for several years,?,NG3,并不存在的比较关系,?,NG4,权威效应,大众效应,原文:,I believe Chinese football team is much,bet

11、ter than Brazilian one.,题干:,Chinese football team is much better,than Brazilian one.,原文是许愿,保证,发誓等,题干当事实陈,述,promise,,,swear,(发誓),,pledge,(保证),,wish,特殊:,point out,?,NG 5,最高级,?,top 5 1,原文,Beijing is one of the largest cities in the,world.,100,题干,Beijing is the largest city in the world.,1,勾题目要求,2,勾定位词,考点词,3,两题一组,扫读原文,查找定位词,,考点词,4,与题干判断,

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