托福口语如何应对电脑考试模式.doc

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1、托福口语如何应对电脑考试模式 托福口语如何应对电脑考试模式?实用备考细节心得分享,今天给大家带来了托福口语如何应对电脑考试模式,希望能够帮助到大家在托福口语中拿高分,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。托福口语如何应对电脑考试模式?实用备考细节心得分享托福口语开始人机对话形式如何适应?托福考试iBT(internet-Based Test)本身是计算机上的考试,而口语要求大家对着话筒说,恐怕是很多饱受中国传统教育的学生最难适应的一点。在看来,其实大家可以把这个口语考试想得简单一些,类似于你在电话上跟朋友聊天,只是这个朋友不太爱说话,通常只问问题,并且希望你滔滔不绝让他开心。如果这样想,口语考试本身

2、就变简单了。同学们如果能将自己的通话录音再回放,这个考试的心理防线基本上就能突破。而假如大家觉得人机对话形式给出的时间限制太短或是比较有限,这其实就是要求大家学会长话短说,切入重点,如果能做到字字珠玑,妙语连珠,那就堪称完美了。当然,考生想要从新手菜鸟变成高分学霸,就需要在蜕变过程中多做计时训练并策略性地安排答案。譬如,在口语TASK3-4这两个阅读+听力+口语的综合题目中,建议大家可以把答案安排到秒,像是阅读总结15-20秒,听力总结45-40秒这样的形式就很好。另外,对于时间和实践的结合,大家当然要通过夜以继日的练习来逐步把握。希望大家能够明白一点,那就是如果你在规定时间内说不完答案,你的

3、评分等级就很难拿到GOOD。虽然也看过有老师的说法是哪怕考生考试说不完,但是能暗示考官知道你有说完整的能力,这也能拿到GOOD,但鉴于如今托福口语考试评分越趋严格,还是认为在有限的时间内完成回答是非常必要的,顺利答完才算是高分保障。托福口语话题太广泛把握不好怎么办?的确,托福口语考察大家的英语能力的多个方面,听说读写基本上都能零死角涉及。这也是为什么许多擅长口语同学在其它科目也往往能有很不错的表现。而说到托福口语的话题广泛这个问题,的确可以算是一个比较棘手的问题。尤其是独立问题TASK1-2,虽然考察的内容都是关于学生的个人话题,主要基于大家的自身经验,但具体话题的广泛度还是很有难度的。比如某

4、到题目要求考生描述一个学习习惯,或是比较100年前的人的卫生境况,又甚至个人的职业选择等等。这些题目对缺乏准备的同学来说都是比较漫无边际的,而其准备时间却只有15秒,作答时间45秒。这对于许多同学来说,想要在15秒内破题,45秒中全面展现观点,即便是拿中文来陈述难度都很大,更何况用英文。因此,基于这样的一个考试形式,还是建议各位考生能够进行系统性的学习与归纳。大家需要结合大量练习来训练自己的快速思考能力,如此才能保证即使遇到难题,考生也能有基础有方法地进行破解。托福口语如何迅速提分?了解高分答题思路是关键托福口语高分学霸答题思路对比分析例题:If a foreign friend of you

5、rs is visiting your city. Which part of town would you recommend him or her to see? And why?普通考生答案:If a foreign friend is visiting my city, I would recommend him or her to visit the YU Garden because of the following reasons. First, there are many charming buildings. Some of them were even designed

6、and built like a 100 years ago. Second, there are many local restaurants around and my friend can taste different kinds of delicious food. Last but not least, the place in the center of my town and the transportation to get there is very convenient. To sum up, If a foreign friend is visiting my city

7、, I would recommend him or her to visit the YU Garden.为什么这个答案得不了高分?1. 开头重复原题的句子是一个安全但是比较被动的做法。学霸的答案是要体现出主动而自然的表达;2. 中间的三个理由貌似比较充分但实际上每个理由都存在扩展不充分的问题,结果变成了理由的罗列。学霸的答案重点不是在理由的数量(很多题目在15秒职能想到一个理由),而是在理由的细节扩展上;3. 结尾的总结貌似让整个答案更加完整,但实际上只是对主题句的完全重复,没有任何意义上的功能。学霸的答案一般会把宝贵的时间花在陈述真正有意义的内容上,即使是总结也需要用更多样化的语言;4.

8、 First/second/lastnot not least/to sum up这些过渡语表面上让整个答案有逻辑,实际上会让评分者认为答题者在使用准备好的答题模板,导致被压分。学霸的答案是采用更佳自然的过渡。所以,学霸的答案应该是这样的:Ill be happy to show my foreign friend the YU Garden which is a beautiful old community loaded with local culture.For one, the architecture there is amazing. I mean some of the bui

9、ldings were designed and constructed like more than 100 years ago and those can give you a really good sense of history and ancient local culture, the gigantic stone gate decorated with nice-looking patterns,the delicate wooden roof painted with colorful pictures. You name it .Also,tons of local res

10、taurants brings another reason to be there. You can find almost all kinds of local snacks which can never be found anywhere else.Isnt that the perfect place for a foreign friend?托福独立口语高频话题应对模板和高分范文分享:18-year-old adults are not mature enough to vote本期托福独立口语话题Do you agree or disagree with the followin

11、g statement?18-year-old adults are not mature enough to vote.托福独立口语参考范文Well, I think there are several ways to keep myself healthy.In my opinion, 18-year-old people already have the ability to vote. Firstly, because I think when we are 18, we are adults, which means we can take responsibility for ou

12、r behaviors and actions. (At the age of 18, we begin to make decisions independently, and thus our votes can represent our own opinions.) And also I think young people above 18 are very concerned about the future of the country and they have the ability to reason and also enough knowledge about poli

13、tics, which will help them to make right decisions. For example, my friends and I are just 18 years old, and we often surf online to learn about the information related to national policies. And our politics teachers always tell us not to just repeat what others say but think by ourselves. So we are

14、 mature enough to vote.托福口独立语模板分析在此,说一下本题的几个常见错误发音:adult 这个音是/?d?lt/ 或者 /?d?lt/ (注意,a这个原音发音不同的时候,重音是不一样的)mature 这个音是/m?t?r/ 前面不是/ma/是/m?/。一些细节解读分析1. 18 years old18岁的人I think +people who are already 18 years old are mature enough to vot18岁的人,正确的说法如下:A. 18-year-old people 【作定语,通常都是这样,加了连字符,就成了形容词。比如:在

15、校的活动 on-campus activities】B. people who are 18 【作表语】C. people who are 18 years old 【作表语】2. 我们能够对“我们的”行为负责 + behavior是不可数名词we can take responsibility for the our behaviors and actions3.concerned发音问题I think young people above 18 are very concerned about the future of the country 这里的concerned,不要发成conce

16、red,中间那个n不要吞掉。这是考生经常会犯的错误。建议再练习一下environment和government,也要注意不要吞n。4. 没有细节1. 语言考试并不是完全不看内容。大家要知道,语音确实加分,不过,内容也不容忽视。2. 增加细节和例子并不难,看下面示范托福独立口语参考答案分享Well, I dont think I can agree with statement because I think +people who are already 18 years old are mature enough to voteFirstly, because I think when we

17、 are 18, we are adults, which means we can take responsibility for the our behaviors and actions. (At the age of 18, we begin to make decisions independently, and thus our votes can represent our own opinions)And also I think young people above 18 are very concerned about the future of the country a

18、nd they have the ability to reason and also enough knowledge about politics, which will help them to make right decisions.For example, my friends and I are just 18 years old, and we often surf online to learn about hte information related to national policies. And our politics teachers always tell m

19、e, Please dont just repeat what others say but think by yourself, think critically. So I am pretty sure that we are mature enough to vote. So I am pretty sure that we have the capability to decide what is good for the nation and the people and thus we definitely are old enough to vote.So I think the

20、y have both the right and capability to decide what is good for the nations and what is good for the people. So thats why I think they are old enough and mature enough to vote.A. details 是把你说的事情具体化,如: we can take responsibility for the our behaviors and actions.我们能对自己的行为负责,具体化后: At the age of 18, we

21、 begin to make decisions independently, and thus our votes can represent our own opinions.我们自己独立做决策,因此我们的选票能够代表自己的意见。B. exemplification 是把你说的事情搞成一个具体的事件,如: young people above 18 are very concerned about the future of the country. 年轻人关心国家的未来。具体到一个例子:For example, my friends and I are just 18 years old

22、, and we often surf online to learn about the information related to national policies. 我和我的朋友,我们就成天看新闻。托福独立口语高频话题应对模板和高分范文分享:teachers should make their lectures fun本期托福独立口语话题Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Teachers should make their lectures fun.托福独立口语参考范文Well, I agree that te

23、achers should make their lectures fun because as for students, an interesting class will easily attract their attention so that they can focus on the lectures better. I remember when I was in high school, my math teacher was really humorous. Even though I didnt like math that much, I could always co

24、ncentrate on what he was talking about and follow his pace, so my math performance became better and better.Second, I think teachers will benefit from it too because they can gain some reputation. Just as Professor Lee in my university did, he was so humorous and so famous among students. Every time

25、 his lecture was on, students would come all the way to listen to it.托福口独立语模板分析上文中如下内容值得学习:描述过去的事情时,始终记得用过去时。经常使用情态动词。如果你怕自己忘记第三人称单数动词要加s,那最好的办法就是:多用情态动词一些实用表达方式整理1. 可数名词单数不可以单独使用because as for student students, 这个是高频错误。因为student是可数名词,所以我们要么说a student(特指某位学生的话,就用the student)要么说students(泛指所有学生)但不能直接一

26、个student放在那里。2. 发音错误an interesting(重音放错) class will easily attract(吞了c/k/,发成了attrats) their attention so that they can focus(发成了fersus,把c/k/发成了s的音) on the lectures better.吞/k/这个问题是很多同学都经常犯的错误,建议大家再练习一下这几个单词:effect, correct, direct (k,t在一起都要注意发清楚,不可省略)3.发音+平行结构I could always(这里的a发得口型太小,好像/?/,其实应该是/?/

27、) concentrate on what he was talking about and could always (平行结构,不需要再重复一遍)follow his pace, so my math performance was became better and better (因为要体现这个变化的过程,所以不能用was,这表示了一种状态,建议用become表示变化的过程).4. every time大家注意:并没有连在一起的everytime这样的写法,必须分开写。every time相当于副词性质,用作时间状语(每一次)修饰句子中的谓语动词。这里要跟everyday区分开,连在一

28、起的everyday是一个形容词(每天的),修饰句子中的名词;如果分开写every day也是有的,那就是一个副词性质的词组,修饰句子中的谓语动词:E.g. Reading English in the morning by using this app is an everyday occurrence. 使用这个App进行英语晨读是我每天都要做的事。(everyday修饰occurrence)I read English in the morning by using this app every day. 我每天使用这个App进行英语晨读。(every day修饰read)托福独立口语参

29、考答案分享Well, I agree that teachers should make their lectures fun because as for student students,an interesting class will easily attract their attention so that they can focus on the lectures better. I remember when I was in high school, my math teacher was really humorous. Even though Ididnt like m

30、ath that much, I could always concentrate on what he was talking about and could always follow his pace, so my math performance was became better and better.Second, I think teachers will benefit from it too because they can gain some reputation. Just as Professor Lee in my university did, he was so

31、humorous and so famous among students. Every time his lecture was on, students would came come all the way to listen to it.托福独立口语高频话题应对模板和高分范文分享:technology changes peoples lives本期托福独立口语话题Choose one of the forms of the technology in the list and explain how it changes(has great impact on)peoples live

32、s in your country?a. airplaneb. computerc. television托福独立口语参考范文I think computer has great impact on peoples lives in my country. First, it has greatly changed the way of searching information. In the past, people looked for information mainly by going to the library to find certain books, which ofte

33、n costs them such a long time to get what they want. But now, you just have to type some key words in search engines to get whatever you want immediately. It is much faster than before. Second, it is very convenient for people to keep in contact with each other, even when living in different countri

34、es. It breaks the limitation of distance. For example, my relatives are living in the US now, but we still can chat with each other through FaceTime to share our daily life.托福口独立语模板分析上文中如下内容值得学习:1.【形容词最高级】I think computer has the great impact on peoples lives in my country. 如果后边是greatest那这是形容词最高级,就必

35、须加the,但既然这里不是用最高级,那就不用加the了。life这个词,如果当“人的生活”讲,则不可数,如:everyday life, daily life;但如果当“人的一生”讲,那就既可以可数,又可以不可数,如:in peoples life/ lives都是对哒!不过,在写作中请一定不要忘记life的复数形式是不规则变化,不是简单加s。2.【动词时态】First, it has greatly changed the way of searching information. 原来的说法是忘记了单数,但是即使改成了changes,这个时态还是不够准确。其实是技术【已经】改变了我们搜寻信

36、息的方式从搜索引擎面世的那一刻开始这是【过去发生的】事情,对【现在】有影响,用现在完成时会更加准确。不过,像这种it做理由主旨句主语的写法,建议不要用到写作中。因为这样容易指代不清。建议大家明确写清楚主语。3. 【平行结构】原来的说法 In the past, people looked for information mainly by going to the library, finding the certain books and then got what they want. 前面都是by doing sth.的方式状语在并列:by going, finding 那这个and后边

37、也应该是doing sth.才对。但又不能直接说:by going, finding and getting因为并不是by getting what they want,实际上get what they want是最后的【结果】,而非过程中所采取的方式。因此改为:going to the library to find certain books, which often costs them such a long time to get what they want4.【固定搭配】type some key words on in search engines to 这里请注意:type

38、sth. in (= write information on a computer)意思就是“把键入(计算机)”,介词是in不是on,可以这样记忆“把键【入】”,所以是in。5.【形容词比较级】It is much more faster than before. 这里请注意,经常见到有同学写出这样的句子,much + more + 形容词比较级。这里的much是副词,可以保留,用来修饰形容词比较级;而more是专门和多音节的形容词放在一起组成比较级,如more comfortable。这里已经faster,所以不用再加more。6.【用词不当】Second, it is very conv

39、enient for people to +keep in contact with each (others) other, even +when living in different countries.1)contact with sb.的意思是是“和某人接触”,但是无论是从computer的作用还是Eling后边的例子来看,这里想表达的都不是这个意思,而应该是“和某人保持联络”。那么,可以用stay/ keep in contact来表达。2)each的意思是就是“每一个”,所以后边要接单数名词。这也是很多同学经常犯的错误之一。建议大家应该将each other这样的说法牢牢记住,形

40、成条件反射,考场上就不会错了。7.【表达推荐】It breaks the limitation of distance.也可以说It removes the limitation on distance.8.【the的用法】For example, my relatives are living in +the US now, 因为US是United States的缩写,这种两个普通名词构成的专有名词前面一定要加the,就比如:联合国 = the UN (United Nations) 英国 = the UK(United Kingdom)托福独立口语参考答案分享I think compute

41、r has the great impact on peoples lives in my country.【计算机对我国人们的生活产生了巨大的影响】First, it has greatly changed the way of searching information. In the past, people looked for information mainly by going to the library to find certain books, +which often costs them such a long time to get what they want.

42、But now, you just have to type some key words on in search engines to get whatever you want immediately. It is much more faster than before.【它改变了我们搜索信息的方式,段内有例子、细节+古今对比】Second, it is very convenient for people to +keep in contact with each others other, even +when living in different countries. It breaks the limitation of distance. For example, my relatives are living in +the US now, but we still can chat with each other through FaceTime to share our daily life.【它让人们容易和彼此保持联络,即使身在异国他乡,有例子】

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