托福综合口语如何高效备考.doc

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1、托福综合口语如何高效备考 托福综合口语如何高效备考?这些提升学习效率的经验心得不可不知,今天给大家带来了托福独立口语提分超实用的3条经验心得,希望能够帮助到大家在托福口语中拿高分,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。托福综合口语如何高效备考?这些提升学习效率的经验心得不可不知托福综合口语备考技巧分享听听力时抓点,记笔记时分点记,以使结构清晰。第二题TASK2:阅读时记:干啥事+两个理由(一般都是两个理由)听力时记:对应两个理由后面分别写speaker针对两理由的观点。第三题TASK3:阅读时:边读边找哪句话是那个term的直接定义,然后找那句话哪个词是你自己在转述时需要而你又不熟悉的,记下那个词。

2、(一般就一个最多两个这样的词,所以记录省时又方便)听力时:把事例概要记住就好,可以不用笔记,如果有分类的描述或记笔记完全不影响听力的时候,可以记笔记。第四题TASK4:通常也都是分两个点,但是不要太功利地去找点,因为他的分类方式可能跟你最开始预测的不同,所以一定要保证完全听明白,然后点自然而然地出来。记两个点+每个点后事例的关键字。目的1. 减轻听力和文本阅读压力。2. 答题时逻辑清楚思维清晰。综合口语备考需构建模板另外,综合口语备考时,提前构建好针对不同TASK要求的回答模板也是很有必要的。建议考生最好多构建一些自己熟悉喜欢的模版,并在备考过程中积累下应对不同类型题目的模版。如:题2:The

3、 school/student plans to.The man/woman is in favor of this proposal题3:The professor takesas an example to illustrate this term.新托福口语Task6解析:控制植物数量话题:The professor give examples of how plants control their growth.要点1:The first is the plants grow too crowded and become compete.要点2:The second is the en

4、vironment control, the example is the flood, and the water grows regularly to cover the roots of plant to control their growth.新托福口语Task6讲座要点总结这是一篇生物学讲座,它围绕控制植物数量的两类因素(two kinds of factors that regulate plant populations)展开话题。第一, 有些因素基于植物的密度(dependent on the plant density),以此限制植物的数量。植物繁殖后代,数量不断增加,之间

5、会互相争夺用来生存的基本资源。如若没有得到足够的资源,植物数量就会下降。例如,松树在森林中不断繁殖,达到高度密集的时候,会彼此争抢阳光,因为它们在荫凉处不能茁壮成长。所以,缺少足够阳光照射的矮树最后会死亡。第二, 其他要素基于发生在植物生长区域的环境中的事件(dependent on the environmental events occurring in the area where trees are located),以此来控制植物数量。环境中的事件与植物的规模和密度无关。例如,一些树长在易于发洪水的区域,当洪水发生时,水会漫过树根,阻止它们获得足够的氧气来存活。所以,周期性发生的洪水

6、会有利于控制区域内植物的数量。新托福口语Task6讲座词汇总结density 密度,flood 洪水,branch 树枝,shade 树荫处,pine 松树,resources 资源,reproduce 繁殖,periodical 周期性的,be prone to 倾向于新托福口语题目解析新托福口语解析Task 1题目When it comes to reading current news, which of the following would you like to read? A. Politics B. sports C. art and films考题解析这是Task1中经典的F

7、ree-choice题目的 Qualities or Characteristics Question中一道经典的三选一题目,只需做出相应的选择,并给出合理的解释即可。参考答题思路:A. PoliticsSD: By reading politics, I can get the most updated news about the policy from the government, which is easier for me to live a good life; My major is about international trading/ relationship,which

8、 requires me to know about whats going on home and abroad; I can learn a lot from the political events no matter from home or abroad, like the updated policy or even how to deal with interpersonal issuesB. SportsSD: I am a big fan of sport, only the sports news can appeal to me; By reading sports ne

9、ws, I can know what the latest fashionable sports item is, then I can keep abreast of the sports trend;C. Art and films:SD: I am a big fan of art and films; Reading about the art and film news can help to cultivate my arts temperament and improve my art taste; I need to learn about the freshest comm

10、ents and watch the exciting trailers to pick the movies or plays that are really worth my soul and money, since I am frequent theater/ cinema-goer; I can get news even gossips about movie stars, which is pretty interesting since it must be full of sensational news about their life no matter in work

11、or private life;难度分析及注意事项此题考察三选一题目中有关新闻类型的相关表述能力,需注意审好题,给出相关的理由即可。需要注意的是,请同学们审题时注意人称使用问题。难度:适中新托福口语解析Task2Independent speaking题目Preference二选一个人喜好观点阐述类题目:Do you prefer to study in the morning or at night? Use specific details and examples to explain your idea.考题解析经典Task2 Paired-choice Preference二选一个人

12、喜好观点阐述类题目,只需给出观点并给出合理解释,切忌不可给出模棱两可的选择。此题无论选择哪种, 只要给出合理的解释即可,可采用推理与事实论证的方法进行细节扩充。参考答题思路:1、Study in the morning:SD理由: Study efficiency can be much higher in the morning since my mind can be clearer; study in the morning can make the days longer, compared with getting up late and working late at night;

13、 Lose an hour in the morning, and youll be all day hunting for it; Study at night always makes me tired and drowsy;2、Study at night:SD理由: Its more peaceful and quieter to study, so that I can be more concentrated on study; Study late at night makes me feel excited since its a bit hard to get up earl

14、y to study in the morning;难度分析及注意事项此题是有关学习时间选择的观点阐述类话题,题目难度适中,也是常考话题之一,一般会用到的方法就是对比、举例法、推理解释法。希望考生们对时下比较流行的热点社会话题进行总结并引起足够的重视。90分课上有练习过类似题目。难度:简单新托福口语解析Task 3Integrated Speaking: Campus-related issue Students attitude.题目Reading Students proposal letter: 学生建议cancel the science class requirement for n

15、on-science major students。原因:1)Its too difficult for science students to register;2) Theres no need for non-science students to take science class;Listening女生不同意。理由:1、学校可以通过多加课,hire more instructors of science class来解决问题,因为学校很有钱;2、Taking science class may have unexpected connection to other subjects

16、, 女生举了自己的例子,说她在biology lab观察植物的经历对她在美术课上produced flower paintings很有帮助。难度分析及注意事项此题是由学生为主体发出的建议而引出的同学之间的讨论,课上练过类似的题目。难度:适中新托福口语解析Task4Integrated Speaking:Term Examples题目名词解释 Real-time Marketing: 为了吸引顾客,将最近流行的event和大家关注的植入广告。例子 教授举了shampoo的广告公司的例子,卖洗发产品的公司,用名人的照片(在ceremony拍的),暗示这个名人的吸引年轻人的好看的发型要用他们的洗发产

17、品,然后销量果然提高了。Question 用教授的例子解释对这个概念的理解。难度分析及注意事项此题是有关营销学的一篇lecture,听力中的例子并不难,此题属于之前90分班课上讲解的类型之一,是课上必将的经典题目之一。难度:适中新托福口语解析Task 5Integrated Speaking: Problem-Solutions题目问题: 男生本来答应周日帮助女生要搬家, 但却忘了, 和朋友又约了去art museum。两个解决办法:1、让女生向其他人寻求帮助,这样男生就可以去看art exhibit, 但女生可能找不到别人帮忙,男生会觉得sorry;2、男生可以cancel the appo

18、intment of the art exhibit and give the ticket to other people, 但这个art exhibit 又很重要,他不想错过。难度分析及注意事项此题是校园生活类话题中困难中的常见题目时间冲突搬家难,课上也有讲过类似题目,只需轻松应对即可。难度:简单新托福口语解析Task 6Integrated Speaking: Summary题目题型分析:1X+2Y前8种类别题型教授讲自然界中,控制植物数量的2种方式:第一种: density size: 通过 plant grow too crowed, 然后形成资源竞争, 比如sunlight。例子:

19、pine tree;第二种:environment control。例子: the flood and the water grows regularly to cover the roots of plant to control their growth(距离洪水让树根吸收不到氧气)。难度分析及注意事项此题是有关自然界控制植物数量的2种方式的lecture,依然是上课讲过的题目类型,只需阐明两种方式及具体例子即可。对于考生来说,难点依然在与对题目里两个Y的分类解释,90分课上的重点题目, 须引起考生们的注意!难度:适中新托福口语考情回忆版本一:Q1:Which of the current

20、 events will you enjoy reading about?A.policy B.sports C.art and filmQ2:Do you prefer study for an exam at night or in the morning?Q3:【学校通知】letter建议取消science课,因为很多本专业的人都抢不到课,而且对非science专业的人没有用【学生态度】女生反对,她说不够抢可以加课,学校可以多安排一些老师上这个课,而且学一些其他方面的课很有用,她是学art的,上了biology课后,对她的project帮助十分大Q4:【名词解释】real-timing

21、market【教授举例】以一个shampoo company为例,有一个明星的妆发很吸引年轻人,然后该公司就用images of that show去把用自己的产品做的明星发型放到网上,教人怎么弄,卖自己的产品,结果销量很好Q5:【学生困难】男生答应了在星期天帮女生搬东西,结果又约好星期天去艺术馆【解决方案】1. 重新找人帮忙搬东西,但男生会觉得很抱歉2. 男生星期天不去艺术馆,但男生会感到很失望Q6:【讲课要点】自然界如何控制植物数量的方法,一是涉及对资源的竞争,二是环境因素使得树根吸收不到氧气新托福口语考情回忆版本二:Task 1Which of the following areas o

22、f current events do you most like to read?PoliticsSportsArts and filmsTask 2Some students prefer to study for exam in the night other students prefer to study in the day, which do you prefer, explain why.Task 3阅读标题:Cancel the science class requirement原因1:no need for non-science students to take scie

23、nce class原因2:too difficult for science students to register听力态度:反对原因1:University should hire more instructors of science class and should add more science classes原因2:Taking science class may have unexpected connection to other subjects for example she produced flower paintings by observing flowers i

24、n science labTask 4阅读标题:Real-time marketing定义:real-time marketing是将最近流行的和大家关注的植入广告听力例子:Real-time marketing, the professor give example of a shampoo, in a fashion show, some celebrities have nice hairstyle, the shampoo company can use this hair style to demonstrate that which products of the company

25、has been used to make this hairTask 5问题:the female students needs help to move out her apartment on Sundays, and the male students forgot this and made other appointment with other friends to art museum.解决方案1:she asked others to help her.优点1:the boy can go to the exhibit.缺点1:she may not find someone

26、 to help解决方案2:the male students can cancel the appointment of the art exhibit and give the ticket to other people.优点2:make sure she has someone to help缺点2:the boy wastes his ticket.Task 6话题:The professor give examples of how plants control their growth.要点1:The first is the plants grow too crowded and become compete.例子1:要点2:The second is the environment control, the example is the flood, and the water grows regularly to cover the roots of plant to control their growth.

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