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1、3.19限时训练作文讲评,假设你是李华，是某中学的学生，同时是环境保护的志愿者。请根据以下内容为中学生英语报写一封英文倡议书，倡议全国中学生选择公共汽车作为交通工具。倡议书内容：1、私家车及出租车的普及增加了道路负担，加剧了环境污染；2、选择公共汽车的好处;3、提出呼吁。,Task I：1. underline the key words in the instruction2. What is the logic(逻辑) among the three points?,appeal to/for sb to doappeal that.call on/urge sb to do urge /
2、advocate that sb (should) doadvocate doing,应用文-倡议信,Structure 1：Part 1: Part 2Part 3,The writing purpose-Facing a serious problem-, I appeal for students all over China to take a bus.,The reasons : the advantages of taking a bus,To restate the appeal: Its high time that we should do/ did -So I urge t
3、hat we take action immediately.,应用文-倡议信,Structure 2：Part 1: Part 2Part 3,The writing purposeAs a volunteer devoted to environmental protection, I urge/call on . to.,The reasons : With the popularity of . many problems ariseIn contrast/ By comparison/ On the contrary,/ Compared with cars, taking buse
4、s is of great benefit.,To restate the appeal: Its high time that we should do/ did -So I urge that we take action immediately.,3. Among the three points, which one is the most important？4. What advantages can be written in this passage?,1). It is cheaper to take a bus.2). It can help decrease the ri
5、sk of accidents.3). Its convenient for us to take a bus.4). It helps us develop the habit of waiting in line patiently.5). It takes many people at a time.6). . so you can talk with your classmates and make many friends7). It can reduce the emission of waste gasA considerable amount of energy can be
6、saved.It can ease the pressure of traffic.,Phrases:1.环境保护志愿者2.该为-受到责备3.私家车4.减少汽车尾气排放5.节约能源6.加剧环境污染7.缓解交通压力,Language preparation,an environmental protection volunteer/ a volunteer to protect the environment,be to blame for/ be responsible for,private cars,cut down the emission/ release of waste gas,p
7、reserve energy/ natural resources,worsen the situation of pollutionbe a disaster to the environmentpose a threat to the environment,relieve/ ease the pressure of traffic jam,一句多译：,1.私家车和出租车的普及增加了道路负担。2. 我们应该多选择公共汽车出行。,A. The increasing popularity of private cars and taxies has put more burden on/ ex
8、erted more pressure on the road.,B. The increasing number of private cars and taxies has made the road overcrowded/overloaded.,A. We are anticipated to take a bus, leading a low-carbon life.B. Buses should be an alternative means of transport when we go out.C. We cant emphasize the importance of tak
9、ing public transportation too much.D. We are supposed to give a priority to public transportations.,3.让我们每一个人都尽自己的一份力。,Our contribution really counts.B. Its high time that we should do our bit/ spare no efforts to make a greener world.C. Lets take action immediately and make our contribution to a gr
10、eener world. D. With the joint efforts, we can make a big difference.E We are supposed to fulfill our obligation to protect the enviornment.F Its our commitment to protect the environment.,Dear Fellow Students， With the popularity of private cars and taxis, more traffic jams are caused, and even wor
11、se, the air is getting awful. Facing this serious problem, I strongly advocate taking a bus. Obviously, taking buses has many advantages. In terms of environmental protection, it reduces waste-gas emission. Besides, it helps cut down energy consumption, eases traffic jams, and in turn improves the a
12、ir quality. Thus we can surely create a cleaner world for ourselves and our next generations. Lets make joint efforts. Your cooperation would be much appreciated. Yours, Li Hua,仿写： 假设你是李华，校学生会主席，“世界读书日”临近，为点燃读书激情,共建书香校园（a scholarly campus），你校发起一项读书运动。请你按照以下要点写一篇倡议信，倡导同学们读书。 表达要点：1. 为什么读书 2.读什么书, 怎样读
13、书 3. 发起倡议 注意：可适当增加细节使行文连贯。 字数80左右。,Structure :Para1: Para2: Para3 :Para4:,The purpose of your appealing: Aiming to ., I urge/advocate /appeal that we (should) . Advocate doing 没sb to do,The reason for reading: the benefits or importance of reading,The catagories of books and the approach to reading,
14、Restate your appeal and call on sudents to contribute to a reading atmosphere. Its high time that we should exert ourselves to build . make joint efforts to . Your contribution really counts.,the reason why we read:,Enrich our knowledge/experience/inner worldbroaden our horizonlift our spirits let o
15、ur imagination flyderive nourishment from beneficial books (帅)build up our confidencenurture our good quality/ habits(黄)shape our good character (徐)read for fun and inspiration (白)sharpen our mind（陶）keep us company when we feel lonely .expose us to history dive into the ocean of knowledge,1 高尔基说：书籍是
16、人类进步的阶梯。2正如中国一句谚语所说：“读万卷书，行万里路。”3 培根Bacon：“阅读使人充实，交谈使人机智，写作使人精确。” 4 培根:“一些书可以浅尝即止；一些书可以狼吞虎咽；而有些书则需要细嚼慢咽，好好消化。”,Just as Gorky once said, “Books are the stepping stones to human progress”,Just as Chinese proverb goes, “ Read a thousand books, travel a thousand miles.”,Just as Bacon says, “Reading make
17、s a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man.”,Just as Gorky once said, “Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. ”,What to read,Classical literature, which provides us with knowledge and virtue. Science books which could keep us
18、informed of advanced technology and develop our spirit of critical thinking Biograpy the inspiring expeience of great people could strike a chord in our heart, arousing us to reflect on what we do and motivate ourselves to move forward Homor Release/ease our pressure and Lift our spiritsKeep us comp
19、any when we are lonely,How to read,While reading: Appreciate, chew and digest the essense(精华)Put ourselves in the authors shoes to have a deep undersstanding of his works.Think critically rather than take in blindlyLearn writing strategies and practical skills After reading:Take notes of the inspiri
20、ng linesReflect on what we should dowrite down yourinspirationmake a comment and exchange opinions with others in a forum(论坛)Read on a regular basis,Dear schoolmates, Aiming to build a more scholarly campus, our school has launched a reading campaign. Now, Im writing to advocate reading more books.
21、Just as Gorky once said, “Books are the stepping stones to human progress”, not only can reading broaden our horizons but also sharpen our mind. So priority should be given to classical literature, which provides us with knowledge and virtue. While reading, the inspiring words could strike a chord i
22、n our heart, arousing us to reflect on what we do and motivate ourselves to move forward. After reading, wed better think critically instead of just taking in everything blindly. Now, lets exert ourselves to contribute to a more cultural atmosphere. Wish you make a fantastic voyage in books. Yours Li Hua,
