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1、托福阅读提升速度4大要点讲解 在托福阅读中，时间对考试成绩的影响很大，今天给大家来托福阅读提升速度4大要点讲解，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。【高分心得】托福阅读提升速度4大要点讲解托福阅读提速要点：备考要做快速泛读训练这里讲的泛读是指广泛阅读大量涉及不同领域的*，要求读得快，理解和掌握文中的主要内容就可以。要确定一个明确的阅读定额，定额要结合自己的实际，可多可少，例如每天读20页。托福阅读提速要点：缩短审题时间我们做任何一道题时都要对题目进行审题，这看似是一个简单的题干的阅读过程，考生需要注意的是不要跑题，做为答题的一个小部分，考生不必要在这个上面花费太多的时间。这里我
2、们看题干的时候，要抓住题干中的关键词，利用这个关键词或者与关键词的同义词来定位*的内容。对于有特殊印刷的体的题目，考生可以利用这些特殊标记快速到*中定位;对于没有这些特殊印刷体的题，考生要通过概念较小、变化较小的词来定们，提高定位的准确度，从而来节省时间。托福阅读提速要点：直接做题找关键词再回原文不过这里点查也是有技巧的。第一题通常是*的主题题，跳过不做，放到最后来做，其他的很多试题都是标记了行号或者可以通过特殊字符来辨认，比如数字，大写字母，拼写十分怪异的单词等等，当一道题没有这些标示的时候要通过邻近的其他试题来定位本题在原文中的位置。托福阅读提速要点：提升略读能力又称跳读或浏览，是一种专门
3、的，非常实用的快速阅读技能。略读有下列几个特点：A.以极快的速度阅读*，寻找字面上或事实上的主要信息和少量的阐述信息。B.可以跳过某个部分或某些部分不读。C.理解水平可以稍低一些，但也不能太低。托福阅读100个长难句精选汇总深度解析：The principal elements.托福阅读100个长难句实例分析原句案例：The principal elements in behavioral thermoregulation are basking (heliothermy),heat exchange with substrates such as rock or earth (thigmot
4、hermy)，and diurnal and annual avoidance behaviors,which include moving to shelter during the day for cooling and hibernating or estivating (reducing activity during cold or hot weather, respectively).词汇讲解：bask /b?sk/ v. 坐着或躺着取暖substrate /s?bstre?t/ n. 底物，基片，基质;被(酶)作用物diurnal /da?n(?)l/ adj. 白天的，白昼的;
5、每日的hibernate /ha?b?ne?t/ v. 冬眠estivate /i?st?ve?t/ v. (动物)夏眠respectively adv. 各自地结构划分：The principal elements (in behavioral thermoregulation) are basking (heliothermy), heat exchange (with substrates such as rock or earth (thigmothermy) )，and diurnal and annual avoidance behaviors, (which include mo
6、ving to shelterduring the day for cooling and hibernating or estivating) (reducing activity during cold or hot weather, respectively).深度分析：修饰一：(in behavioral thermoregulation) ，介词短语中文：行为温度调节修饰二：(with substrates such as rock or earth (thigmothermy) ) ，介词短语中文：与基质如岩石或土壤进行热交换(接触热源)修饰三：(which include mov
7、ing to shelter during the day for cooling and hibernating or estivating) ，从句中文：这包括转移到遮蔽处去乘凉、冬眠或夏眠修饰四：(reducing activity during cold or hot weather, respectively) ，非谓语动词中文：分别在寒冷或炎热的天气减少活动参考翻译：行为温度调节主要的要素有：晒太阳(日光浴)，与基质如岩石或土壤进行热交换(接触热源)，以及每天或每年的躲避行为，这包括转移到遮蔽处去乘凉、冬眠或夏眠(分别在寒冷或炎热的天气减少活动)。托福阅读100个长难句精选汇总深度
8、解析：The tropics contain.托福阅读100个长难句实例分析原句案例：The tropics contain a larger surface area of land than higher latitudesa fact that is not always evident when we examine commonly used projections of Earths curved surface, since this tends to exaggerate the areas of land in the higher latitudesand some bio
9、geographers regard the differences in diversity as a reflection of this effect.词汇讲解：tropics n. 热带projection n. 发射，投射;exaggerate /?gz?d?re?t/ v. 夸张，夸大结构划分：The tropics contain a larger surface area of land than higherlatitudes(a fact) (that is not always evident) (when we examine commonly used project
10、ions of Earths curved surface), (since this tends to exaggerate the areas of land in the higher latitudes)and some biogeographers regard the differences in diversity as a reflection of this effect.深度分析：这个句子的主干就是一个并列结构，中间被一个破折号隔开了。The tropics contain a larger surface area of land than higher latitude
11、s and some biogeographers regard the differences in diversity as a reflection of this effect.修饰一：(a fact) ，同位语中文：一个事实修饰二：(that is not always evident) ，从句中文：不总是那么明显修饰三：(when we examine commonly used projections of Earths curved surface) ，从句中文：当我们在仔细观察通常所用的地球曲面投影时修饰四：(since this tends to exaggerate th
12、e areas of land in the higher latitudes) ，从句中文：因为这往往夸大了高纬度的土地面积参考翻译：热带比高纬度包含更大的的土地面积当我们在仔细观察通常所用的地球曲面投影时，这一事实并不总是显而易见的，因为这往往夸大了高纬度的土地面积并且一些生物地理学家认为多样性的差异反映了这一影响。托福阅读100个长难句精选汇总深度解析：Cleisthenes principal.托福阅读100个长难句实例分析原句案例：Cleisthenes principal contribution to the creation of democracy at Athens was
13、 to complete the long process of weakening family and clan structures, especially among the aristocrats, and to set in their place locality-based corporations called demes, which became the point of entry for all civic and most religious life in Athens.词汇讲解：democracy /d?m?kr?s?/ n. 民主，民主政治，民主制度clan
14、/kl?n/ n. 宗族，家族;集团，帮会aristocrat /?r?st?kr?t/ n. 贵族civic /s?v?k/ adj. 城市的;市民的，公民的rule n. 统治，管理结构划分：Cleisthenes principal contribution (to the creation of democracy at Athens) was (to complete the long process of weakening family and clan structures), (especially among the aristocrats), and (to set in
15、 their place locality-based corporations called demes), (which became the point of entry for all civic and most religious life in Athens.)深度分析：这个句子的结构是：Cleisthenes principal contribution was 非谓语 and 非谓语第一个非谓语：(to complete the long process of weakening family and clan structures)第二个非谓语：(to set in the
16、ir place locality-based corporations called demes)修饰一：(to the creation of democracy at Athens)，介词短语中文：在雅典创造民主修饰二：(to complete the long process of weakening family and clan structures) ，非谓语动词中文：完成了减弱家族和宗族结构的长期过程修饰三：(especially among the aristocrats) ，介词短语中文：尤其是在贵族间修饰四：(to set in their place locality-
17、based corporations called demes) ，非谓语动词中文：在他们所在地方设置基于地点的称之为demes团体修饰五：(which became the point of entry for all civic and most religious life in Athens. ) ，从句中文：这成为了雅典所有公民和大多数宗教生活的入口点。参考翻译：Cleisthenes对于创造雅典民主的主要贡献是他完成了减弱家族和宗族结构(尤其是贵族家族和宗族结构)的长期的过程，并且在他们所在地方设置基于地点的称之为demes团体，这成为了雅典所有公民和大多数宗教生活的入口点。托福阅读提升速度4大要点讲解
