《新概念二第6课ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新概念二第6课ppt课件.ppt（40页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、Lesson 6 Percy Buttons,Learning Aims(学习目标)：1.Try to remember the important words and phrases.2.Try to understand the text and read it fluently.3.Treasure our life and work hard.,tre vt.珍爱,.重点词汇强化记忆,beggar 乞丐,ask sb.for sth.向某人索要某物,看图片，说出你所想到的单词及词组。,Beggar n.乞丐v.+er/or/ar 可以表达人的概念Work worker 工人Sail 航
2、行 sailor 水手Beggars cant be choosers.饥不择食beg v.乞求，行乞A begging letter 求援信Beg sth from sb.（1）向行乞他向过路的人乞讨钱He begged money from people passing by.,（2）向某人要，要求某物我的弟弟每年都向我要押岁钱。My little brother begs me for lucky money every year.那个小女孩向妈妈要了一条漂亮的裙子The girl begged her mother for that beautiful skirt.beg sb to
3、do sth 乞求某人做某事beg sb not to do sth 乞求某人不做某事他知道他伤害了她，现在乞求她原谅他He knew that he had hurt her and begged her to forgive him他们乞求我们不要惩罚他们They begged us not to punish themI beg your pardon!,meal一顿饭 food食物,Food1）u食物，通常为不可数名词没有食物和水我们活不了。We cant live without food and water food and drinks 餐饮fast food 快餐western
4、 food 西餐Chinese food 中餐2）c 食品婴儿食品Baby foods健康食品Health foods冷冻食品Frozen foods,pocket口袋,put in把放入,Pocket n.口袋，兜儿，衣袋Pocket dictionary 袖珍字典袖珍小刀Pocket-knifePocket money 零花钱，一般指 孩子的零花钱Beer money 男士的零花钱,knock 敲,knock at 敲门,call at 拜访,Call（1）v.拜访call on sb 拜访某人（非正式，比较短时间的）我星期天会去拜访你Ill call on you on Sunday.c
5、all at sb 拜访某地昨天我去布朗先生家拜访I called at Mr.Brown yesterday.（2）v.打电话Call sb up=ring sb up 给某人打电话今天晚上，我会给你打电话。Ill call you up this evening.,（3）vt.&vi.叫，喊我听到有人在喊。I heard someone calling.call out=shout 大声喊简隔街看见男朋友时，就大声喊他Jane called out her boyfriends name when she saw him across the street（4）vt.呼唤，召唤露西病了，叫
6、医生来。Lucy is sick.Please call a doctor.call in sb 招集,邀请,叫。进来Call in sth 召回 call in来访For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.,I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.In return for this,the beggar s
7、tood on his head and sang songs.I gave him a meal.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.Later a neighbor told me about him.Everybody knows him.His name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a mea
8、l and a glass of beer.,I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.move v./n1）移动，改变位置把椅子移到角落去Move a chair to the corner.2）搬家，迁居他付不起房租，所以他不得不搬家。He couldnt pay his rent,so he had to move out.3）使人动心而（流泪，微笑等）她的故事令人感动得流泪。Her story moved us to tears.Move about/Move around四处走动他在房间里走来走去，把他的东西放在一起。He moved
9、 around the room,putting his things together.,Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.knock v.敲门我敲了门，但是没有人应声。I knocked,but no one answered.knock at 敲（门、窗等）knock off 下班He always knocks off at 6 o clock.打折The shop assistant knocks 10%off the bill.knock sth.off sth.从碰掉 He knocks the glass off the table.k
10、nock over 撞到 A car knocked the boy over.knock out 击倒，击晕，撞到，撞晕 She hit her head on the ceiling and knocked herself out.,He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.ask(sb.)for sth 问某人要什么东西 这个男孩又向他父母要钱了。The boy asked his parents for money again.,In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang
11、songs.Return1).回报，作为报答In return for 作为回报作为他帮助的回报，我为他买了一份礼物。I bought him a present in return for his help.A return ticket 往返票 a single ticket2).V.归还，返回你必须一周之内归还我这本书。You must return the book to me in a week.3）v.（疾病等）发作，重犯几个小时之后，我的牙疼又犯了。my toothache returned in a few hours.,将遗失钱包归还失主,return 归还,in retur
12、n for 作为报答,Stand on ones head 头顶地倒立stand on ones hands 用手着地Stand(stood,stood)1）v.站立，直立当我给你拍照时，站着别动。Stand still while I take your photograph.2）v.起立stand up!起立！3）v.容忍 尤其用于否定句和疑问句中，与can/could 连用他受不了炎热的天气He cant stand hot weather.,I gave him a meal.Give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人什么东西I gave the meal to hi
13、m.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.不可数名词要表示一个这类概念时，加a piece of 这类定语一条新闻A piece of newsGo away=leave 走开敲门没人答应，于是我就走了。There was no answer to my knock,so I went away,Later a neighbour told me about him.Tell v.告诉tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事about关于，
14、通过其它事自己得出结论让我告诉你他的事吧。Let me tell you about himtell sb sth 告诉某人某事把事情直接告诉告诉你一个秘密Tell you a secret他告诉我他喜欢棒球He told me that he liked baseball.Tell the truth 老实讲 tell a lie/jokeI told you so!.你看,我早就说 过的(你就是不听我的话)!,Everybody knows him.everybody作为主语一定作单数看待所有的不定代词作为主语一律为单数看待:somebody，anybody，everything等Ever
15、ything has its beginning.凡事都有个开始His name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.call at 光顾，拜访我们上周去新来的邻居家里拜访。We called at our new neighbors house last weekonce a month 一个月一次一年一次 一星期一次,.巩固训练 回顾课文，并根据课文填空I have just moved to a
16、house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar _ _my door.He _ me_a meal and a glass of beer._ _ _ this,the beggar_ _ _ _ and sang songs.I gave him a meal.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put _ _ _ _in his pocket and_ _.Later a neighbor told me about him.Everybody knows him.His name is Percy Bu
17、ttons.He_ _ every house in the street _ _ _ and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.,knocked at,asked,for,In return for,stood on his head,a piece of cheese,calls at,once a month,went away,Revision1.Read these words and speak out their Chinese meanings.beggar n.knock v.return n.meal n.food n.c
18、heese n.pocket n.neighbour n.call v.,be nk rit:n mi:l fu:d ti:z pkit neib k:l,乞丐；穷人敲；打返回；归还一餐，一顿饭食物奶酪；干酪衣服口袋邻居拜访，光顾,2.说出下列词组 敲门 向某人索要某物 作为报答 倒立 拜访，光顾 一块奶酪 把放进 每月一次,knock atask sb.for sth.in return forstand on ones headcall ata piece of cheeseput inonce a month,Compared with them,are you happier than
19、 them?And what should you do?与他们相比，你比他们更幸福吗？你应该怎么做？,We should help these poor people as possible as we can.We should treasure our life and work hard.,冠词,Articles,冠词的用法,冠词的相关练习,冠词,不使用冠词,定冠词,不定冠词,aan,the,零冠词,冠词的分类,2023/1/13,不定冠词a,an的用法,1）指一个人，动物或一件事物属于某一类e.g.Jims father is a driver。Give me a pen，pleas
20、e。2）指任何一个人，动物或一件事物e.g.A steel worker makes steel.A triangle has three angles.3）指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物.e.g.He comes from a firm in Beijing.A young man wants to see you.A car stopped in front of the gate。,2023/1/13,不定冠词a,an的用法,4）指事物的单位，如”每日“”每斤“E.g.Butter is 4 yuan a kilo.He drove the car at 18 miles an h
21、our.The doctor told him to take the medicine 3 times a day.,2023/1/13,定冠词the的用法,1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。e.g.This is the house where Lu Xun once lived.The book on the desk is an English dictionary.2）指说话人与听话人彼此所熟悉的人或事物。e.g.Open the door，please.The manager is in his office.,2023/1/13,定冠词the的用法,3）复述上文提到过的人或事物。
22、e.g.Last week I read a story.The story was very interesting.4）表示世界上独一无二的事物，如 the sun，the moon，the earth，the sky，the world，etc.,2023/1/13,定冠词the的用法,5）定冠词the位于单数可数名词前，表示某一类的人或事物。e.g.The compass was invented in ancient China.（compasses）The favorite food in the US is the hamburger.（hamburgers）,2023/1/13
23、,定冠词the的用法,6）表示阶级，党派的名词前必须用the the Chinese Communist Party，the working class7）the与某些形容词连用，代表某一类人或物，如the poor，the old，the sick，the rich.8）在序数词，形容词最高级和表示方位的名词前，常常用the，e.g.in the east，the biggest city,9）用在表示乐器的名词之前e.g.the violin the piano the guitar10）在姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”e.g.the Blacks,2023/1/13,零冠词的用法,名词
24、前有了物主代词、指示代词和s所有格时,1.2.3.4.,e.g.our books those apples Jims pen,在表示国名、语言、街道的名词前,e.g.China English Bridge Street,e.g.on Sunday in August on Childrens Day,不使用冠词的情况,e.g.play football/basketball have supper,A and some,pena pen;some pensbooka book;some booksmilk a glass of milk;some milk,I hope that I ca
25、n have _ house.It is _ clean and warm.There is _ sofa in _ living room._ sofa is red.There is _ lamp beside _ sofa.There are _ pictures on _ wall.I like drawing.I have no money.I only can realize my dream by drawing.,A beggars dream,a,The,/,a,the,a,the,some,the,短语动词:某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义,这种新的组合称作短语
26、动词put v.放 put on 穿上，戴上tak v.拿走 take off 脱掉，摘掉look v.看;look at 看；look for 寻找；look after 照顾；look out 当心；look out of 向外看call:call at到.作短暂访问,停靠；call on拜访,号召,请求；call in请求收回;请来；call back收回,回电；call for 去取某物,去接某人；需要knock v.敲 knock at 敲门 knock off 下班 He knocked off earlier.knock off 打折 Knock 10%off the price.把撞倒，如果有地点，用介词off；无地点，用介词overknock sth.off+地点knock the vase off the table I knocked the boy off the bicycle.knock over打翻;撞倒 A car knocked the boy over.knock out 打晕,
