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1、Lesson 19 Tired and thirty,New words：,干净的 热的 肥胖的 大的 打开的 轻的 老的；旧的 矮的；短的,clean hot fat big open light old short,脏的 冷的 瘦的 小的 关闭的 重的 年轻的 新的 高的 长的,dirty cold thin small shut heavy young new tall long,matter n.事情,n.事情，事件Its a private matter.Hes not very interested in financial matters.n.麻烦事，困难Whats the ma
2、tter?=Tell me whats wrong?=Whats wrong?Whats the matter with+sb.?Whats the matter with the children?It doesnt matter.没关系It matters.有关系 Does it matter?有关系吗？可以吗？,Whats the matter？怎么啦？,相当于 Whats wrong？或 Tell me whats wrong。这个句型通常用来询问发生了什么事。假如要非凡提及某人，可以在后面加上介词with，如：你怎么啦？Whats the matter with you?克莱尔怎么啦
3、？Whats the matter with Claire?,children n.孩子们（child 的复数）,kid one child policy Tom is a lovely child.childhood 童年-hood 后缀 通常表达一种 状态，做儿童的状态 my childhood 我的童年 motherhood 做母亲的那种状态 为人母 fatherhood 为人父 neighborhood 街坊,tired adj.累，疲乏,tire n.疲劳 Well,Im dog-tired.非常累，累死了。（想象狗累得吐舌头时的样子。）Im tired of the taxi-dr
4、iver.be tired of 对什么感到很累，引申为“厌烦，讨厌”。Lily is tired of her boyfriend.sick 生病，难受，尤指恶心的那种。Im sick of it.我特烦那事。be sick of 一见到就恶心，引申为“讨厌”。,thirsty adj.渴,adj.渴的，口干的 adj.（工地等）干旱的 a dry and thirsty land 干旱的土地 adj.渴望的，渴求的（for/after）The students there are thirsty for knowledge.那里的学生有强烈的求知欲。thirst n.渴,干旱，渴望,ice
5、 cream 冰淇淋（有时可数，有时不可数）,cream 乳酪,奶油,(护肤)面霜 scream尖声叫 The boy was screaming with pain.这男孩痛得尖叫起来。ice 不可数名词 ice tea 冰茶 icy aisi a.冰凉的，冰爽的 名词后加“y”的这种变化形式多为该名词的形容词。windy cloudy rainy snowy,语法There be 句型,there be 句型：表示某处有某物there is+可数名词的单数/不可数名词There is a pen,two books and a knife on the desk.课桌上有一枝钢笔、两本书和
6、一把小刀。（第一个并列名词是单数，所以用is）there are+可数名词的复数形式 There are two books,a pen and a knife on the desk.,常见方位介词：in、on、over、under,on：在上面，接触物体表面over：越过，垂直上方，不接触表面in：在里面，物体里面to：往，向，表示去向方向into：进入里面，从外到里进入的过程out of：在外，从里面出来across：横穿在物体表面横穿，从平面穿过through：从里面（中间）穿过,常见方位介词,under：在下面deside：在旁边near：在附近between：在两者之间among
7、在中间（两者以上）over：从斜面穿过介词用法：跟在be动词之后 My book is on the desk跟在一些不及物动词之后 His family live in Changchun.,名词单数变为复数式:一般词尾 加-s；以s,ss,x,ch,sh 结尾 加-es;辅音加y结尾 换y为-ies;以f,fe结尾 换f，fe为-ves;以o结尾以下单词加es:Heroes and Negroes like potatoes and tomatoes.(英雄和黑人爱吃马铃薯和西红柿。),四.Write in the irregular pulrals of these nouns：,man
8、 woman postman policewoman child foot tooth,-men-women-postmen-policewomen-children-feet-teeth,Lesson 19 Tired and thirsty,Mother:Whats the matter,children?Girl:Were tired Boy：and thirsty,Mum.Mother:Sit down here.,Mother:Are you all right now?Boy:No,we arent.Mother:Look!Theres an ice cream man.,Moth
9、er:Two ice creams,please.Here you are,children.Children:Thanks,Mum.Girl:These ice creams are nice.,Mother:Are you All right now?Cildren:Yes,we are,thank you!,1.Whats the matter with children?They are tired and thirsty.2.Why do the children thank their mother?Because their mother buys two ice creams.,Match them：,clean hot fat big open light old short,cold thin small dirty shut young new heavy tall long,
