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1、-,1,Santa Clauss trip to the world,Watch a video,-,2,Santas Trip to Changping,From:望牛墩中学 By:Miss Xia,一般过去时The simple past tense,-,3,Hello!Merry Christmas!,I bring some gifts to you!,I divide you into four groups.,Lets see which group can do better.,The winners can choose a gift first!,-,4,Remember t
2、he story in the video?,1.How many cities did Santa travel to?,He _ to _ cities.,2.How did he go there?,He _ there by _.,3.What did he do in those cities?,He _ Christmas presents to some sick children.,What did Santa Claus do last year?,traveled,six,went,plane,sent/gave,-,5,What did Santa do last wee
3、k in China?,He _ a Christmas tree and some presents.,bought,A.buy B.bought,2.He _ some Christmas cards to his friends.,sent,A.sent B.send,-,6,3.He _ a big dinner with children.,had,A.have B.had,4.They _ at the Christmas party.,sang and danced,A.sang and danced B.sing and dance,What did Santa do last
4、 week in China?,-,7,Answer my questions about your last Christmas,1.Did you receive a Christmas present last year?,2.When did you receive the present?,3.Was there a card in your presents?,4.Did you have a Christmas dinner?,5.What did you eat?,Yes,I did.,/,No,I didnt.,I received it on Christmas Eve.,
5、Yes,there was.,/,No,there wasnt.,Yes,I did.,/,No,I didnt.,I ate some turkey and some figgy pudding.,Yes,I did.,/,No,I didnt.,/,-,8,1.Did you receive a Christmas present last year?,2.When did you receive the present?,3.Could you sing Christmas songs?,4.Did you have a Christmas dinner?,5.What did you
6、eat?,Yes,I did.,/,No,I didnt.,I received it on Christmas Eve.,Yes,I could.,/,No,I couldnt.,Yes,I did.,/,No,I didnt.,I ate some turkey.,What tense(什么时态)is used in the sentences？,1.Did you receive a Christmas present last year?,3.Could you sing Christmas songs?,一般过去时,the simple past tense,-,9,The simp
7、le Past Tense一般过去时的结构,主语+_,肯定句:,动词的过去式,ate,eat,ate,-,10,The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构,couldnt,cant,ate,否定句,情态动词后+_,not,-,11,The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构,wasnt,isnt,ate,否定句,be动词后(was/were)+_,not,-,12,The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构,didnt,dont,否定句,didnt后+_,动词原形,-,13,The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构,Could,
8、Can,ate,一般疑问句,情态+,-,14,The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构,Was,Is,ate,一般疑问句,Be动词Was/Were,+,-,15,The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构,Did,Do,一般疑问句,_+主语+动词原形,Did,-,16,1.Jim worked in Japan last year.,Jim,didnt,work in Japan,last year.,ed,2.They were asleep 2 hours ago.,They,werent,asleep 2 hours ago.,-,17,1.They w
9、ere in the zoo yesterday.,Were,they,in the zoo yesterday,?,2.Lily went shopping just now.,Did,Lily,go,shopping just now,?,-,18,什么时候用一般过去时,由一般过去时态的时间状语决定,-,19,一般过去时常接时间状语,为yesterday或由其构成的短语。如yesterday morning由“last+时间”构成的短语。如last year由“时间段+ago”构成的短语。two years agoat the age of以及一些表示过去时态的从句。when he was
10、 ten years oldIn1995just nowthe other day前几天,表示过去某一时间的短语或状语，主要有：,-,20,1.He usually gets up early in the morning.But he _ late this morning.2.She usually works from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.But yesterday she _ from 8 a.m.to 6 p.m.3._ on Sundays.They went to the park last Monday.4._at breakfast.But yesterday he
11、 didnt read the newspaper.,把下列句子改成相应时态,got up,worked,They often go to the park,He often reads the newspaper,-,21,一般过去时里一定有动词的过去式,-,22,the past form(过去式）,worked,work,ask,asked,arrive,arrived,shop,shopped,carry,carried,studied,study,stop,stopped,move,moved,+ed,e+d,辅音字母+y,改y为i+ed,以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的词先
12、双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed,规则动词的过去式,regular verbs,-,23,不规则变化动词，参照课本不规则动词表P142,told,tell,say,said,find,found,do,did,不规则动词的过去式,the past form(过去式）,irregular verbs,-,24,如何巧记不规则动词的过去式？,-,25,原形 过去式中文cost cost 花费 cut cut 割 hit hit 击打 hurt hurt 伤害 let let 让 put put 放 read read 读 beat beat 打败set set 放置 shut shut 关闭,driv
13、e drove 驾驶 ride rode 骑 write wrote 写 win won 赢,原形和过去式一样,i 改为o,keep kept 保持 sleep slept 睡sweep swept 扫,ep改为pt,原形 过去式 中文sit sat 坐begin began 开始drink drank 喝ring rang 铃响sing sang 唱swim swam 游泳give gave 给,i 改为a,-,26,Tim,Ken,Jim,Sam,Tom,Ben,She,He,wins,writes,rides,drives,sings,rings,swims,sits,won,wrote
14、,rode,drove,sang,rang,swam,sat,the game,a letter,a bike,a car,a song,me up,here,down,in1998.,a moment ago.,the day before yesterday.,just now.,in the past.,2 days ago.,last night.,yesterday.,Exercises,-,27,写出下列动词的过去式（一个一分）,Each group choose one,闯关,-,28,What did Santa do yesterday afternoon?,Guessing
15、 game:,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,29,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do yesterday afternoon?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,30,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do last night?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,31,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he
16、 didnt.,What did Santa do two days ago?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,32,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do yesterday afternoon?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,33,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do yesterday afternoon?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,34,A:Did he?
17、,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do the other day?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,35,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do just now?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,36,A:Did he?,B:Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,What did Santa do last Sunday morning?,Guessing game:,猜对得3/2/1分,闯关,-,37
18、,Choose the right answer.,闯关,Lily often _ listen to music but last night she _ TV.A.like;watch B.likes;watched C.like;were watching D.liking;watching,B,2.Jenny_ English every evening when she was a middle school student.A.has study B.studies C.study D.studied,D,答题技巧：1.要注意寻找关键词时间状语.,一题1分,-,38,A.playe
19、d B.plaied C.play D.plays,A,4.-_ you tell me the way to the bus stop?-Certainly.Go along the road to the end.A.Could B.May C.Must D.Should,A,3.They _ football yesterday.,答题技巧：3.要注意单词形式的变化:元音+y 结尾的直接加ed辅音+y结尾的改y为i加ed,答题技巧：4.用一般过去式表达婉转的语气,闯关,-,39,5.When did you _here?A.got to B.reached C.arrived in D.
20、reach,D,答题技巧：5.多用排除法,闯关,-,40,1.They were play football yesterday.,2.We didnt went out last Friday.,They played football yesterday.,We didnt go out last Friday.,知错就改,3.We studyed hard last term.,We studied hard last term.,闯关,一题1分,-,41,一般过去时态练习:用动词的过去式填空,1._ you _(remember)to buy the oranges just now?
21、2.-Who _(stop)the car?A monkey did.3.We _(not go)to the cinema last night.The film_(not be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?,Did,remember,闯关,stopped,didnt go,wasnt,did,get,一题1分,-,42,This dog was born on Christmas Eve in 2002.He _ different from other dogs because he _ born wi
22、th two legs.The poor dog of course _ not walk and even his mother Sarah _ not want him.His first owner Michael Johnson also did not think that he could survive and he _ thinking about killing him.But then,his present owner,Jude String,met him and wanted to take care of him.She _to teach and train th
23、is little dog to walk by himself.She _ him“Faith”.,闯关,was,could,was,called,一题1分,was,did,decided,Faith,看图填词,-,43,1.Why did Mr.Green spend Christmas Day in hospital?2.What did he do on Christmas Day?3.When did he have a good time?4.What happened to him on his way home that night?5.Where would Mr.Green
24、 spend New Years Day?,闯关,阅读理解,一题2分,Mr.Green,-,44,1.Why did Mr.Green spend Christmas Day in hospital?,闯关,阅读理解,一题2分,Mr.Green,Because he broke his right leg.,2.What did he do on Christmas Day?,He _ a bad day in bed thinking that he _ a lot on such a happy day.,spent,missed,-,45,闯关,阅读理解,一题2分,Mr.Green,On
25、 New years Eve.,3.When did he have a good time?,4.What happened to him on his way home that night?,He fell and _ his _ leg.,5.Where would Mr.Green spend New Years Day?,In hospital.,broke,left,-,46,闯关,Writing:姚明的简介,born:September 12,1980parents:professional basketball playerage nine:start playing bas
26、ketball 2002:join Houston Rockets2008:appear in the NBA All-Star team2011:retire,every day:play basketballusually:do volunteer job,-,47,闯关,writing,Yaoming is a famous basketball player.He _ born on September 12,1980.His parents _ professional basketball players when they were young.So Yaoming often
27、watched them play basketball.And Yaoming _ playing basketball at the age of nine.He played very well.He _ Houston Rockets in 2002.He _in the NBA All-Star team.He was the tallest player in NBA.He _ in 2011.Now he still _ basketball every day.He usually _ vollunteer work in his spare time.,was,were,st
28、arted,joined,appeared,retired,plays,does,一题1分,-,48,Summary I,一般过去时用法:_ _ _ _,委婉语气,过去,过去经常,不清楚时间,过去经常弄不清楚委婉语气,-,49,Summary II 规则动词的过去式,help-helped play-played,1.一般情况,加ed,live-lived save-saved,2.以字母“e”结尾的词,只加d,study-studied carry-carried,3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,改y为i，再加ed,stop-stopped plan-planned,4.以重读闭音节结尾,末
29、尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed,-,50,Summary III,4._,3._,2._,1._,常接的时间状语,time,last,ago,in 2005,yesterday,一般过去时,-,51,Feeling(课堂感受),一般过去时态,动词变化规则,题型训练,改为一般疑问句,改为否定句,答题技巧,时间状语,-,52,Homework,写作要求：这节课我们做了什么？（至少写三件事）2.你的感受3.正确运用一般过去时,写一篇日记：write a diary,-,53,作业篇,日记的格式(example),Wednesday,December 24th,A new te
30、acher gave us a lesson today.She is called,In her lesson,first we,Then we,At last we,We were today.We learned a lot.,-,54,Who did best/better in this lesson?,-,55,Thanks for listening!,-,56,cost 2.cut3.make4.say,cost,cut,made,said,写出过去式过去分词：一个加一分,-,57,1.hit2.hurt3.find 4.have,hit,hurt,found,had,写出过去式过去分词：一个加一分,-,58,e2.run3.write4.let,came,ran,wrote,let,-,59,1.go2.give3.take4.read,went,gave,took,read,
