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1、Unit 4 Making the news,Vocabulary,involve vt.:牵涉,涉及,包括 involve doing sth.包括/需要做某事 你的工作包括打扫这个房间。Your work involves ckeaning the room.involve sb.in(doing)sth.使某人参加某活动/做某事 你解决你的问题,不要把我扯进去!Dont involve me in solving your problems!involved adj.复杂的;有关联;关注;参与。be/become/get involved in.参与;与.有关联 be involved
2、in/with.耗费很多时间;关注;专注于,be delighted to do something eg.Sandy will be delighted to see you.be delighted(that)eg.Im delighted that we have settled the matter.be delighted with/by/at eg.She was delighted with her new home.eg.I am delighted by the result.eg.He was delighted at the chance to go to the par
3、k.,delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的,delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的,assist v.assistant n.助手,助理 assistance n.帮助,援助 assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事 assist sb.in doing sth.assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 你需要协助Smith准备一份报告.You need to _ Smith _ a report.,assist,b.to prepare,a.in preparing,submit v.提交,呈递,eager adj.热切的,渴望的 他很渴望见到他的女儿。_
4、我们都很想那项工程早点开始。_,He was(is)eager to see his daughter.,We were eager that the project would start early.,be eager to do sth.渴望做某事be eager for sth.渴望,很想be eager that(从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should 可以省略。),be eager for sb.to do sth.渴望某人做某事 e.g.Tom was eager for you to come to the party.,concentrate vt
5、.聚集 concentration n.集中精力;专心 concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth.把.集中于.concentrate on/upon sth./doing sth.集中/专心于.We should_our study.Tom is _ fishing.,concentrate on/upon,concentrating on/upon,11.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.你只有在提出了许多不同
6、的问题之后才有可能获得你所需要知道的信息。acquire(1).V 获得;购得I recently acquired some wood from a holly tree.(2).V 获得(技能);养成(习惯)acquire good/bad habits 养成好/坏习惯 acquire a knowledge of 掌握/获得.知识 通过认真学习,他掌握了英语方面的知识。He acquired a knowledge of English by careful study.(3).V 获得,得到(某种名声)He has acquired a reputation as this count
7、rys premier solo violinist.,inform vt.通知,告知 请及时通知我一切事情.e.g.Please _ in time.e.g.The headmaster informed us that the school would be closed for one day next week.校长告诉我们下星期学校将停一天课。inform oneself of sth.了解;熟悉某事 keep sb.informed(of)使某人随时了解 有任何变化务必通知我。,inform me of everything,inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事infor
8、m(sb)that.通知(某人),Do keep me informed of any changes.,11,可编辑,Meanwhile(1).adv 同时;与此同时=in the meantime=at the same timeMy mother went shopping.Meanwhile,I cleaned the house.(2).adv(引出某一情形的另一方面,尤指与前面提到的完全相反时)与之相比,然而,【习惯用语】in case(句子)万一,以防,如果e.g.Take an umbrella in case it rains.in case of(名词/名词性短语)假如;如
9、果;万一 e.g.In case of bad weather,the wedding will be held indoors.拓展辨析:in any case 无论如何,不管怎样,总之 in no case 决不;无论如何不in this/that case 如果是这样/那样的话,case n.情况;病例;案例,accuse sb.of sth./doing sth._=charge sb.with sth.,因某事指责/控告某人,他被警察指控谋杀。_.Tom _ his boss of having broken his word.(break ones word 食言)A.blamed
10、 B.accused C.charged D.scolded,He was accused of murder/murdering by the police,B,相同的结构有:,remind sb.of sth.,rob sb.of sth.,inform sb.of sth.,cure sb.of sth.,warn sb.of sth.,_ 提醒某人_抢了某人_通知某人 _ 治愈,治疗某人_ 警告某人,so as to do sth.“为了”(不能用在句首)=in order to do sth.可放句子中任何位置=so that+从句=in order that+从句(引出目的状语从句
11、)句型转换:I got up at five so as to catch the train.,I got up at five in order to catch the train.,I got up at five so that I could catch the train.,I got up at five in order that I could catch the train.,我买了些牛肉和蔬菜,为的是给晚饭做个汤I bought some beef and vegetables _I bought some beef and vegetables _I bought s
12、ome beef and vegetables _I bought some beef and vegetables _,so as to make a soup for dinner.,in order to make a soup for dinner,so that I could make a soup for dinner.,in order that I could make a soup for dinner.,demand vt.强烈要求 demanding adj.高要求的,费力的 demand sth.demand that sb.(should)do 这种工作需要很大的耐
13、心.This kind of job_.The doctor demanded that he smoking because of his heart disease.,demands great patience,由于患有心脏病,医生强烈要求他戒烟。,(should)give up,demand n.需求,通常与 for 搭配我们学校需要水。There is a _短语积累:in demand 有需要,销路好meet/satisfy the/ones demand 满足.需要,demand for water in our school.,Thank you for listening!,21,可编辑,