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1、八年级上册英语单元复习课件,重点知识点回顾,Revision,simple past tense(一般过去时),一、用法：1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如,He went to work by bus yesterday.,I was ten years old last year.,：last week,in 2012,yesterday,ago等,规则动词过去式的构成,worried,不规则动词过去式的构成,Past过去,Present现在,go to the beach take photos eat breakfast have a good
2、timebuy an umbrella stay at home,went to the beach took photos ate breakfast had a good time bought an umbrella stayed at home,Past过去,Present现在,do/does his homework find the key is/am different are teachers tell a story forget the time,did his homework found the key was different were teachers told
3、a story forgot the time,Please write down the past form of the verbs.,ride a bike arrive in Beijing get to school feel like a bird can swim enjoy reading,rode a bike arrived in Beijing got to school felt like a bird could swim enjoyed reading,复合不定代词：something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone
4、,nothing,nobody,no one,everything,everybody,everyone 等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。,复合不定代词受形容词修饰时，形容词应放在它们后面。buy anything special meet anyone interesting go anywhere interesting,二.含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别,由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词（即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。,1.含
5、any-表“某事；某人，某地”一般用于疑问句、否定句中，但表示“任何人；任何事，”时，可用于肯定句。,Did you meet anyone interesting?你见到了有趣的人吗？?I can do anything to help you.我能做任何事情来帮你。,2.含some-表示“某事；某人，某地”一般用于肯定句，但是期望得到对方肯定回答时，也可以用于疑问句。,I meet someone interesting today.我今天遇见了一个有趣的人。Would you like something to eat?你想要什么吃的？,anyone anybody（否定句、疑问句中）某
6、人；（肯定句中）任何人anything（否定句、疑问句中）某事情或某东西；（肯定句中）任何事情或任何东西,every-some-any-no-,onebodything,复合不定代词,1.由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都看作单数，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。Something is wrong with my watch.Everyone wants to win.Nobody knows the boys name.There is something for everyone at Green Park.2.不定代词若有形容词修饰，该形容词要置于其后。D
7、id anyone see something good in the cinema?Do you have anything to say?3.除no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。,重点短语回顾,go to the beach,go to the mountains,visit my teachers,go on vacation,go to summer camp,visit museums,stay at home,去夏令营,待在家里,去爬山,去海滩,参观博物馆,去度假,拜访我的老师,Revision,为某人买某物当然似乎做某事没事可做除了去购物 为考试做准备 在度假大部
8、分的时间 我很无聊,buy sth for sb/buy sb sth,nothing to do but do,seem to do,of course,go shopping,study for tests,on vacation,most of the time,I am bored.,Revision,到达 决定做某事 做决定 感觉像 尽力做某事尝试做某事 在过去 喜欢做某事 四处走走,arrive in/at;get to,decide to do,make a decision,feel like,try to do,try doing,in the past,enjoy doin
9、g,walk around,Revision,与众不同 太多人 太多水 因为，由于 一点点足够多的钱 做某事足够开心 一碗的 向上走,make a difference,too many people,too much water,because of,a little,enough money,happy enough to do,a bowl of,walk up,Revision,拍照 沿途 等待某人 山顶如此以至于 上上下下 尝起来美味 相当多 似乎做某事,take photos,along the way,wait for sb,top of the hill,so.that.,up
10、 and down,taste delicious,quite a few,seem to do,练习题,()1.-Do you have_to say for yourself?-No,I have_to say.A.nothing;something B.everything;anything C.anything;nothing()2.Paul and I_tennis yesterday.He did much better than I.A.play B.played C.are playing,()3.I dont want to go to the museum,its too_
11、.relaxing B.boring C.bored()4.I didnt go to the mountains _the bad weather.A.so B.because of C.because,C,B,B,B,()5.Do you enjoy_photos?A.to take B.taking C.takes()6.Yesterday afternoon,we_to the park.A.went B.go C.goed()7.Its cold,so we decided_at home.A.to stay B.staying C.stayed,()8.-Did you go fi
12、shing with_yesterday?-Yes,I went with my father.A.someone B.anyone D.everyone()9.-Where did Jenny go on vacation?-She went_.A.somewhere warm B.anywhere warm C.warm somewhere,B,A,B,A,A,()10.I have quite_friends.I feel very happy.A.few B.a few C.little C.a little()11.-Who teaches_singing?-Nobody,I lea
13、rn it by_.A.your;mine B.your;my C.you;myself D.you;me()12.The book is_.I feel_.A.boring;boring B.bored;boring C.boring;bored,B,D,C,C,()13.This kind of book is _ for children to read.A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough,How often do you exercise?,Unit 2,重点知识点回顾,always,usually,often
14、,sometimes,hardly ever,never,从不,从未,很少,几乎不,有时,经常,常常,通常,一般,总是,100%,0%,频率副词,Do you know their difference?,sometimesome timesometimessome times,某个时间,一段时间,有时,几次,once a weektwice a weekthree times a weekfour times a weekevery day,once a monthtwice a monththree times a monthfive times a week,How often do y
15、ou/they?does he/she?,once a week/a month twice a week/a month three times a week/a month once or twice a week/a month,一周/一个月一次,一周/一个月两次,一周/一个月三次,一周/一个月一次或两次,Grammar focus频度副词,你经常在周末做什么？,What do you usually do on weekends?,我总是锻炼。,I always exercise.,他们在周末做什么？,What do they do on weekends?,他们常常帮忙做家务。,Th
16、ey often help with housework.,她在周末做什么？,What does she do on weekends?,她有时候去购物。,She sometimes goes shopping.,你多久去一次电影院？,How often do you go to the movies?,我大概一月去一次电影院,I go to the movies maybe once a month.,他多久看一次电视？,How often does he watch TV?,他几乎不看电视。,He hardly ever watches TV.,你去购物吗？,Do you go shopp
17、ing?,不，我从来不购物。,No,I never go shopping.,be good for/at/with的区别,be good for sb/sth对有益/有好处be good at sth/doing sth擅长于某物/做某事be good with sb擅长于与某人打交道,e.g.1.Im _ playing chess.2.He is _ the children.3.Eating more vegetables is _ your health.,good for,good with,good at,4.although 虽然；尽管 例如：Although my uncle
18、 is old,he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。注意：although引导的从句不能与but,however连用，但可与yet,still连用。,5.spend v.花费；消耗 例如：How did you spend your summer vacation?你是如何度过暑假的？I spent 5 yuan on this book.这本书花了我五十元。人+spend time/money on sth 花时间/钱到某物上人+spend time/money doing sth 花.做某事,根据以上例句可知：It ta
19、kes sb.some time to do sth.意为“花费某人时间来做某事”。spend 的主语必须是人，而spend on sth.意为“买某物花了钱”。spend+时间+(in)doing意为“花费多少时间来做某事”。可以与it takes sb.some time to do sth.来进行句型转换。pay 的主语必须是人，而“花钱买某物”为pay for。,重点短语回顾,Revision,我最喜欢的节目 为什么，怎么会那样？摇摆舞 一周两次 熬夜不睡 至少 上床睡觉 我可能一个月去一两次电影院。,my favorite program,How come?,swing dance,
20、twice a week,stay up late,at least,go to bed,I go to the movies maybe once or twice a month.,Do the translation,please.,对有好处对有害去露营一点也不四到六次做某事的最好方法 例如 花费做sth/在sth上,be good for sb/sth,be bad for sb/sth,go camping,not at all,four to six times,the best way to do sth,such as,spend on sth/doing sth,Do the
21、 translation,please.,问题的答案百分之二十的学生保持健康最受欢迎的 它有益于身心健康。旧习难改,the answer to the question,twenty percent of students,keep healthy,the most popular,It is healthy for the mind and the body.,Old habits die hard.,Revision,看牙医 我有空 垃圾食品 例如多于，超过 少于 问题的答案 大部分时间 none,nothing,no one 的区别 but 和 however 的区别,see a den
22、tist,I am free.,junk food,such as+doing,more than,less than,answer to the question,most of the time,练习题巩固,1._ he is ill,_ he goes to school.A.Although,but B./,/C.Although,/D.But,althoughC although 表示“仍然”，不能和but同时使用。2.Im not very strong,_ I usually exercise.A.because B.and C.althoughC 前后意义有转折。,3.They
23、 spend too much time _ the report.A.writing B.to write C.on writing D.write 4.-Will you please _ for my dinner,Peter?-Sure!A.spend B.pay C.take 5.It _ me too much time to read this book.A.takes B.spends C.pays,A,B,A,6.She usually _ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A.spends B.takes C.pays7.He l
24、ikes English.He spends lots of time _(read)it every day.8.How often does he exercise?_.A.He is twelve B.He exercises by bus C.Twice a week D.About one hour.9.Mike is a _boy.He does exercise every day.health B.unhealthy C.healthy D.healthily,A,reading,C,C,10.Mary tries _ a lot of vegetables.A.eat B.to eat C.eats D.drink 11.Katrina reads English books three _ four times a week.A.at B.in C.to D.of 12._ he is ill,_he goes to school.Although;but B./;/C.Although;/D.But;although 13.They watch TV_.one a week B.once a week C.one the w eek D.once week,B,C,C,B,
