文秘英语 unit 1 Introduction to Secretarial Work.ppt

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1、Unit 1,Introduction to Secretarial Work,Contents:,Part 1 DialoguesPart 2 Text A SecretariesPart 3 Text B Executive SecretariesPart 4 Extended Reading参考译文:Text A 秘书 Text B 行政秘书,Part 1 Dialogues:,Sample Dialogue 1Sample Dialogue 2Useful ExpressionsSituational Dialogues,Sample Dialogue 1&2:,Situation:S

2、un Li is being interviewed for a secretary post.Situation:Mr.Andrew invites Sun Li,his new secretary to have the lunch together.Now they are talking over lunch about the ideal secretary.,Useful Expressions:,1.In 2000,I passed the National College Entrance Examinations and was admitted into Shanghai

3、International Studies University as an English major.I specialize in English Secretarial Studies.,1.2000年我通过了高考,被录取到上海外国语大学主修英语。我专攻英语文秘。,Useful Expressions:,2.I can operate a facsimile machine and a Photostat.3.As for salary,I leave it to you to decide after you consider my abilities.,2.我会操作传真机和复印机。

4、3.至于薪水,还是由您根据我的能力来定吧。,Useful Expressions:,4.Yes,mostly office work and sometimes running errands.5.Have you ever worked in an office before?,4.是的,大部分是办公室工作,有时跑跑外勤。5.你以前在办公室做过事吗?,Useful Expressions:,6.I had a part-time job for half a year at a joint-venture company as a secretary.7.Do you have any ot

5、her questions youd like to ask me about this company?,6.我曾在一家合资企业当过半年的兼职秘书。7.关于本公司的情况,你有什麽其他问题要问我的吗?,Useful Expressions:,8.Your main responsibilities include receiving telephone calls and typing letters.9.It is necessary for a secretary to be aware of when to act on her own and when to consult.,8.你主

6、要负责接听电话和打印信件。9.一个秘书应当明白什麽时候可以自作主张,什麽时候必须请示上级。,Useful Expressions:,10.Trust and responsibility between the boss and the secretary is vital to the whole company and contributes to efficiency.,10.老板和秘书之间要互相信任,要彼此负责任,这对于整个公司至关重要,也有助于提高工作效率。,Situational Dialogues:,Situation 1:Ma Li,specializing in biling

7、ual secretary,is soon to graduate from Xian Foreign Languages University.Now she is receiving an interview for a secretary post in a foreign trade company.,Situational Dialogues:,Situation 2:Mary,a secretary in a company,is talking with her friend and tells him what qualities her boss likes to find

8、in a secretary.Mary is worried if she can meet those requirements.,Part 2 Text A:,Text A:Secretaries New WordsPhrases and ExpressionsNotesExercises,Notes:,1 Secretaries perform a variety of clerical and administrative duties needed to run an office.本句中,perform为谓语动词,needed to run an office为过去分词短语作,No

9、tes:,定语,修饰duties。请看下例:Jack almost has finished all the books required by his teacher.杰克几乎已经读完了老师要求的所有书目。,Notes:,2 Secretaries spend much of their day dealing with information.本句中,主体结构为spend some time(in)doing sth.,其中doing sth.部分为介词in的宾语。请看下例:,Notes:,Now more and more city adults spend their leisure

10、time trying to improve themselves at school or college.现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到学校或大学去深造。,Notes:,3 They prefer jobs where they are not pressured to do things that go against their sense of right and wrong.本句中有两个定语从句,where they are not,Notes:,pressured to do things修饰先行词jobs;that go against their sense of

11、right and wrong修饰先行词things。prefer常与to连用,意为“更喜欢;宁愿”。请看下例:I prefer coffee to tea.我喜欢咖啡胜过茶。,Notes:,4 Specific job duties vary with experience and titles.本句中,vary with意为“随的变化而变化”。请看下例:The demand varies with the season.需求随季节的变化而变化。,Part 3 Text B:,Text B:Executive SecretariesNew WordsPhrases and Expressio

12、nsNotesExercises,Notes:,1 Managers have now taken on some duties once given to executive secretaries.本句中,once given to executive secretaries是过去分词短语,作定语,修饰和限定duties,相当于定语,Notes:,从句which were once given to executive secretaries。请看下例:Dont you know the girl dressed in a red skirt?你不认识穿红裙子的那个女孩吗?,Notes:,

13、2 The following list of occupational tasks is specific to this career.本句中,specific意为“特有的,特定的”,常与介词to连用。请看下例:Feathers are a feature specific to birds.,Notes:,羽毛是鸟类特有的特征。3 They like work activities that follow set procedures,routines,and standards.,Notes:,本句中,that follow set procedures,routines,and st

14、andards是一个定语从句,修饰和限定work activities。从句中set用作形容词,意为“固定的,不动的”。请看下例:,Notes:,The students talked on a set topic.学生们就指定的题目进行讨论。4 They prefer working where there is a clear line of authority to follow.,Notes:,本句中,where there is a clear line of authority to follow为地点状语从句。请看下例:Stay where you are.待在原地别动。,Part 4 Extended Reading:,Text:Time Still Seems to be the EssenceExercises,参考译文:,Text A 秘书Text B 行政秘书,

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