Analysis of traditional Chinese culture and Chinese people's complex personality14200.doc

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1、Analysis of traditional Chinese culture and Chinese peoples complex personality Paper Keywords Chinese, traditional Chinese culture, compound character Abstract the essence of Chinese traditional culture from the dregs of the two angles and the composite character of the Chinese people, analyzed, an

2、d truly reflects the essence of the charm of Chinese culture, let the world know China through the Chinese traditional culture of character. When people see your body weight, waist circumference, do not forget to tell people about your character. The Chinese culture is the Chinese peoples character,

3、 reflecting the way the Chinese peoples feelings. Chinese culture is longevity , because she never expedition, not extreme, there is order , renowned at home and abroad famous Chinese scholar Yu culture for some time ago in a speech at Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, to promote Chinese culture with the c

4、ase said. Although traditional Chinese culture is Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism culture of integration However, Confucianism has been dominant. Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism are three common features of cultural pursuit of the ideal personality, the pursuit of Confucian life is to do gentlem

5、an to do saints, the pursuit of Taoism is to do real , do Perfect Human, is the other side of the Buddhist world, the pursuit of happiness. these three common features of ideal personality is far from the utilitarian, the farther from the utilitarian level of more noble character. But everything has

6、 two sides, China traditional culture is no exception, its composite character of Chinese people also plays a double-edged sword the formation of the role. In this paper, the essence of Chinese traditional culture with the dregs of two angles of composite character of the Chinese people, analyzed, a

7、nd truly reflect China the charm of the essence of culture, let the world know China through the Chinese traditional culture of character. 1. The essence of Chinese traditional culture of the Chinese character Chinese traditional culture has a wide range of rich content, it is a good part of the pre

8、cious spiritual wealth of mankind, mainly in the following areas: 1.1 The fighting spirit of self-improvement Real life has always been concerned about Chinese culture, Confucius said: Not yet, how can we know death, and said: Heaven, the gentleman to self-improvement. It is this philosophy of life

9、joining the WTO, the Chinese people the courage to nurture all the natural and social harm and injustice to the spirit of stubborn resistance. Chinese people since ancient times have nothing and are not afraid of ghosts of the spirit, emphasizing the happiness of life on their own to create. 1.2 Vie

10、w of Knowledge and Action Chinese Confucian culture, the phrase to exercise close to Jen, to a certain extent, the concept of re-known line of light Epistemology, this character has a certain consistency and practice, practice is to recognize the source. To achieve modernization, of course, strive t

11、o learn foreign advanced things, but more important is their practice of socialism. 1.3 The importance of spiritual life Traditional Chinese culture attaches great importance to peoples inner culture and the spiritual world, despise the kind of greed and vulgar materialism. Mencius that full of that

12、 beauty, and that prostitution is not valuable, and rank can not be moved, incorruptible, which is Personality of the fundamental requirements of the traditional virtues of modern Personality is also very valuable. 1.4 Patriotism Patriotism, that is up in the years to consolidate his own country one

13、 of the most profound feelings of patriotism is the Chinese nations fine traditions. Ancients said: rise and fall, everyone is responsible. Today, a country must go the modernization, the state is enhanced, and modernized, thanks to people across the country united by a common struggle. 1.5 pursuit

14、of truth, courage dedication Contempt for the kind of traditional Chinese culture, afraid to die, ungrateful villain chasing fame and fortune. Ancients when it comes to the pursuit of truth, that hear the Tao, Xi die without regret. Promote road is long Come, I to search up and down spirit. This kin

15、d of truth attached, is to promote the modernization of the spirit of devotion to a powerful driving force. 1.6 solidarity ethic of care for the young The ancients said: little children. A society that only self-discipline, and lenient towards others, the formation of solidarity, care for the young

16、of the social climate of a society full of warmth and harmony to give people hope and strength. The above is only part of the essence of traditional Chinese culture, only this is enough to reflect the profound traditional Chinese culture. Bertrand Russell once said: The strength of Chinese culture i

17、s a reasonable life, which is a deep understanding of Chinese culture and generalization. to Confucianism as the main body of traditional Chinese culture is profound, it once with the foreign culture, the combination of positive factors, especially with the embodiment of modern market economy requir

18、es a combination of Western ideas, can become the economic and social development of the spiritual power . this area of Japan and the Asian Tigers to permit the rapid economic development, these countries are in the Chinese culture, circle of radiation, have special ties with the Chinese culture. 2.

19、 The dregs of Chinese traditional culture of the Chinese character Chinese traditional culture of Chinese peoples character still has other negative effects, which is detrimental to the development of modernization, the main manifestations are: 2.1 There is no scientific concept Spiritual life can b

20、e simply divided into three levels: knowledge, science and philosophy. Common sense is by our senses to those obtained ordinary common, but often work lasting knowledge. Knowledge of the essential characteristics of the experience is that it sex. Science is the human ability to apply their own logic

21、 and experimental method to obtain knowledge about the laws of the world, the nature of science is characterized by its regularity. philosophy is the thinking of human mental activity as the object of thinking activity, is a thinking of ideas or reflection activities, the essential characteristic of

22、 philosophy is that its critical. China has a long history and philosophy of common sense is more developed, but no system of scientific concepts and systems. Any concept of a more mature system of science is often some of the most refined from the initial concept or hypotheses, then the logic of st

23、rict Experimental induction means or means to deduce a series of theorems, laws, axioms, equations, form a conclusion of universal significance for mankind to know, understand, describe, provide logical prediction based on the objective world. This is a typical representative of the scientific syste

24、m of Euclidean geometry and Newtonian mechanics. But unfortunately, a search of Chinese history, a similar did not produce any scientific system. stands to reason that China is the most promising field of mathematics to establish such a system, but the math works tend to focus on specific problems a

25、nd applications. such as the Pythagorean theorem, is actually quoted one of its three evil hook four strings to five special case, and not let him use the abstract language or expressed in mathematical formulas. craftsmen skilled in measuring manufacturing in China, but China has not formed a geomet

26、ric Science. can be said that the flaw is fatal for the Chinese culture, when the Western Applied Science has created a new world, China is creating more poetry, textual exegesis, but also did not produce a strict sense the scientist. If there is, the Chinese people as the first choice Zhang Heng, a

27、 pity that his death is written on the tombstone official, if not because he is an official, and maybe he did not even tombstones. reposted elsewhere in the Research Papers Download http: / / 2.2 did not think about the natural world as a central Research The ancestors of the Chinese people is too f

28、ocused on the reality of life and inner world, almost never the objective of the natural world as their own thinking center. Of course, the Astronomy is still more developed, because this has a lot of specific agricultural production relations. in accordance with traditional Chinese philosophy, its

29、role is not to increase the specific knowledge of the world, but the elevation of the mind. Thinkers in China, where the natural world and man are one, is Heaven, were I of Qis. And had the objective of the natural world is a unified whole, there is no need to single out specific studies, in fact, c

30、anceled the main and the distinction between subject and object. such as light falling objects or heavy objects fall faster the speed, this problem in the Greek philosophers there is a problem, but here in the Chinese philosopher, not a problem. Chinas ancient sages They tend to think the ultimate a

31、im is the implementation of the man himself, go up the implementation of the social and political life. no matter which school of thought, will directly or indirectly referred to the political and moral, of the specific laws of nature but rather in a secondary position. In fact China and no one scho

32、ol of thought is simply to natural law as the Research object. Chinese thinkers are not used to carry out specific objective of the division of the world to explore a specific area of the objective laws, but used to find things in the world of common law, look for road was actually confused the phil

33、osophy and science difference. specific mountains, rivers how to move heaven and earth, how the seasons change, the ancestors of Chinese people often do not practice through the activities of specific scientific study, but used to use some specious philosophical concept to explain in general terms.

34、2.3 emphasizing agriculture and light industry, poor awareness of goods Early agricultural civilizations, the Chinese people formed a re-farming and light industry concept. Providers for the end of four classes. Businessman is often considered cunning, unscrupulous, and businessmen although money wa

35、s not social status, are often discriminated against. in the eyes of the ancestors of the Chinese people, agriculture is the existence and prosperity, relationship to production, and commerce is merely the exchange. The problem is, the business community is for the purpose of exchange. simply to sel

36、l more , the more money, so in order to sell their goods, they must encourage the manufacture of goods process innovation and invention, to produce more and newer products. So the new technology is often in these countries will soon be utilized, and will artificially the initiative to carry out inve

37、ntions and technological transformation, as profitable, there is no moral restraint, their production be encouraged and technology be promoted. for statehood marine trade in ancient Greece, and near the modern Netherlands, Spain, Portugal , the United Kingdom these countries, they have more opportun

38、ity to meet different people in different countries, so accustomed to change, afraid of novelty. Industrial Revolution in Britain to maintain the prosperity of this country for commercial, not accidental. On the contrary, for ancient agricultural society such as China, the most important agricultura

39、l production to meet the needs of their own lives, of course, to pay rent taxes. This kind of production is often small-scale peasant family as the unit of the model, there is little money to each other, or economic relations . and this small-scale production has also been given a more moral tone, i

40、s considered to be consistent with the natural nature. Therefore, this production method is very easy to meet, do not change, nor can change. It is not difficult to understand China has a lot of invention, not only not be encouraged, but suppressed. China is an agricultural country, agriculture and

41、light industry is very serious weight. In the past, business was looked down upon, I do not know business is an important part of product flow, to promote the development of social productive forces, plays an important role in economic prosperity, particularly in the modern, without a highly develop

42、ed market economy, it can not modernize. 2.4 The family ethic of personal freedom bound In traditional Chinese society, is born is not free. In a family-oriented society which ethical, social organization is authoritarian, hierarchical system. In such a society than the natural son of the fathers au

43、thority, the sovereign natural high the courtiers, the husband of natural than his wife. a man down, have been given some kind of moral character. this ethical system, although promoting the harmonious and orderly society, but also stifle fundamental personal freedom and personality . individuals ca

44、n not doubt the authority of, doubt must be condemned. the individual to think independently and inventions are often in the name of the group denied. To the authors understanding of the above four points in the first, the second is the most important defects, but also doomed to Chinese culture and

45、even decide the character of the Chinese people. Without science, we can only stay in the Middle Ages, there is no freedom and democracy, the state the rule of man rather than the rule of law has been in a state. We must transform our philosophy and transform our thinking, through to the modern indu

46、strialized society. If three of the traditional Confucianism and Buddhism provided the Chinese peoples moral, philosophical tools, religious care and the Chinese source of the formation of complex character, then the characteristics of science and industrialization of Western civilization, can be co

47、nsidered a rebirth of Chinese culture and change the character of the fourth power of the Chinese people. I believe the spirit of science to learn the Chinese culture will be to achieve the great rejuvenation of their own, the character of the Chinese nation will increasingly make attained their good standing in the nations of the world as soon as possible! Links http:/ Research Papers Download

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